An overload limiting device includes: a rolling element; a rotatable first rotation member having a housing portion that houses the rolling element; a rotatable second rotation member having an engagement recess portion that engages detachably with the rolling element housed in the housing portion, the second rotation member being arranged opposing the first rotation member; a biasing member that biases the rolling element toward the engagement recess portion; and an adjustment nut that adjusts a biasing force of the biasing member by moving in a rotation axis direction of the first rotation member, the adjustment nut being provided to the first rotation member, the first rotation member including a scale showing a position of the adjustment nut in the rotation axis direction.