Invention Grant
- Patent Title: Fiber optical superconducting nanowire single photon detector
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Application No.: US14366705Application Date: 2012-12-23
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Publication No.: US09726536B2Publication Date: 2017-08-08
- Inventor: Gil Bachar , Oleg Shtempluck , Eyal Buks
- Applicant: TECHNION RESEARCH & DEVELOPMENT FOUNDATION LTD.
- Applicant Address: IL Haifa
- Assignee: TECHNION RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT FOUNDATION LIMITED
- Current Assignee: TECHNION RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT FOUNDATION LIMITED
- Current Assignee Address: IL Haifa
- Agency: AlphaPatent Associates Ltd.
- Agent Daniel J. Swirsky
- International Application: PCT/IL2012/000397 WO 20121223
- International Announcement: WO2013/093905 WO 20130627
- Main IPC: G01J1/04
- IPC: G01J1/04 ; G01J1/42 ; G01B11/00 ; H01L39/12 ; H01L39/16 ; H01L39/24 ; G02B6/38 ; G02B6/42 ; G02B6/02

Abstract:
A fiber optical superconducting nanowire detector with increased detector efficiency, fabricated directly on the tip of the input optical fiber. The fabrication on the tip of the fiber allows precise alignment of the detector to the fiber core, where the field mode is maximal. This construction maximizes the coupling efficiency to close to unity, without the need for complex alignment procedures, such as the need to align the input fiber with a previously fabricated device. The device includes a high-Q optical cavity, such that any photon entering the device will be reflected to and fro within the cavity numerous times, thereby increasing its chances of absorption by the nanowire structure. This is achieved by using dedicated cavity mirrors with very high reflectivity, with the meander nanowire structure contained within the cavity between the end mirrors, such that photons impinge on the nanowire structure with every traverse of the cavity.
Public/Granted literature
- US20140353476A1 FIBER OPTICAL SUPERCONDUCTING NANOWIRE SINGLE PHOTON DETECTOR Public/Granted day:2014-12-04
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