Invention Grant
- Patent Title: Almost defect-free active channel region
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Application No.: US15251435Application Date: 2016-08-30
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Publication No.: US09728626B1Publication Date: 2017-08-08
- Inventor: Dominic J. Schepis , Charan V. Surisetty , Kangguo Cheng , Alexander Reznicek
- Applicant: GLOBALFOUNDRIES Inc.
- Applicant Address: KY Grand Cayman
- Assignee: GLOBALFOUNDRIES INC.
- Current Assignee: GLOBALFOUNDRIES INC.
- Current Assignee Address: KY Grand Cayman
- Agency: Heslin Rothenberg Farley & Mesiti P.C.
- Agent Wayne F. Reinke, Esq.
- Main IPC: H01L21/336
- IPC: H01L21/336 ; H01L29/66 ; H01L21/02 ; H01L21/306 ; H01L29/32 ; H01L29/10 ; H01L29/06

Abstract:
A FinFET includes a fin and a conductive gate surrounding a top channel region of the fin, the channel region of the fin being filled with an epitaxial semiconductor channel material extending below a bottom surface of the conductive gate. The top channel region of the fin includes epitaxial semiconductor channel material that is at least majority defect free, the at least a majority of defects associated with forming the epitaxial semiconductor material in the channel region being trapped below a top portion of the channel region. The FinFET may be achieved by a method, the method including providing a starting semiconductor structure, the starting semiconductor structure including a bulk semiconductor substrate, semiconductor fin(s) on the bulk semiconductor substrate and surrounded by a dielectric layer, and a dummy gate over a channel region of the semiconductor fin(s). The method further includes forming source and drain recesses adjacent the channel region, removing the dummy gate, recessing the semiconductor fin(s), the recessing leaving a fin opening above the recessed semiconductor fin(s), and growing epitaxial semiconductor channel material in the fin opening, such that at least a majority of defects associated with the growing are trapped at a bottom portion of the at least one fin opening.
Information query
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