Invention Grant
- Patent Title: Compact optical switch having only two waveguides and a resonant cavity to provide 60 degree folding
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Application No.: US15313123Application Date: 2015-05-22
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Publication No.: US09778540B2Publication Date: 2017-10-03
- Inventor: Victor Dmitriev , Gianni Masaki Tanaka Portela , Raphael Rafsandjani Batista
- Applicant: Universidade Federal Do Para—UFPA
- Applicant Address: BR
- Assignee: UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DO PARA—UFPA
- Current Assignee: UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DO PARA—UFPA
- Current Assignee Address: BR
- Agency: Hayes Soloway P.C.
- Priority: BR102014016547 20140522
- International Application: PCT/BR2015/050062 WO 20150522
- International Announcement: WO2015/176151 WO 20151126
- Main IPC: G02F1/313
- IPC: G02F1/313

Abstract:
The present invention is based on a two-dimensional photonic crystal in which are inserted, in a controlled manner, defects that originate the waveguides and the resonant cavity that integrate the device. Its main function is to provide the control of the passage of an electromagnetic signal over a communications channel, blocking (state off) or allowing (state on) the passage of the signal. It also has the function of changing the propagation direction of an electromagnetic signal by an angle of 60 degrees, offering greater flexibility in the design of integrated optical systems. The operating principle of the device is associated with the excitation of dipole modes in the resonant cavity, which is based on a magneto-optical material. When the switch is under the influence of an external DC magnetic field H0, a rotating dipole mode excited in the cavity allows the passage of the input signal to the output (state on), whereas without the application of H0, a stationary dipole mode excited in the cavity, with the nodes aligned to the output waveguide, prevents the passage of the input signal to the output (state off).
Public/Granted literature
- US20170097557A1 Compact Optical Key Based on a Two-Dimensional Photonic Crystal with 60 Degree Folding Public/Granted day:2017-04-06
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