The present invention relates to a wireless communication system and, more specifically, to a method and a device for transmitting and receiving a traffic indication map (TIM) in a wireless LAN system. The method by which a station (STA) receives a TIM element in a wireless LAN system, according to one embodiment of the present invention, comprises the steps of: receiving a frame that includes the TIM element from an access point (AP); and decoding a partial virtual bitmap included in the TIM element, wherein one block of the partial virtual bitmap includes one or more association identifier difference value (ΔAID) fields, and a field subsequent to the one or more ΔAID fields can indicate an end of the one block.