A rechargeable battery includes an electrode assembly including first and second electrodes; a case accommodating the electrode assembly; a cap plate coupled to the case and having a short-circuit opening formed therein; a first electrode terminal electrically connected to the first electrode; a second electrode terminal electrically connected to the second electrode; a short-circuit member fixed to the cap plate in the short-circuit opening and configured to electrically connect the first electrode and the second electrode to each other; and a top insulation member covering the short-circuit member and having a plurality of air holes formed therein.