Described are a molded product having an effective thickness of 1 mm or more, the molded product being formed from an aliphatic polyester resin composition containing from 1 to 30 parts by mass of a carboxylic acid anhydride and preferably further containing from 1 to 50 parts by mass of at least one type of a short fiber reinforcing material, a thermoplastic elastomer, or an acrylic rubber core-shell polymer per 100 parts by mass of an aliphatic polyester resin containing not less than 50 mass % of a polyglycolic acid resin, the effective thickness being 1 mm or more; a downhole tool for hydrocarbon resource recovery formed from the molded product having an effective thickness of 1 mm or more; an aliphatic polyester resin composition for the downhole tool member for hydrocarbon resource recovery; and a well drilling method.