- 专利标题: Process for the preparation of propylene oxide
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申请号: US121604申请日: 1980-02-14
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公开(公告)号: USRE31381E公开(公告)日: 1983-09-13
- 发明人: Gunter Prescher , Gerd Schreyer , Otto Weiberg , Rolf Wirthwein , Helmut Waldmann , Hermann Seifert , Wulf Schwerdtel , Wolf Swodenk
- 申请人: Gunter Prescher , Gerd Schreyer , Otto Weiberg , Rolf Wirthwein , Helmut Waldmann , Hermann Seifert , Wulf Schwerdtel , Wolf Swodenk
- 申请人地址: DEX Leverkusen DEX Frankfurt am Main
- 专利权人: Bayer Aktiengesellschaft,Deutsche Gold-und Silber-Scheideanstalt
- 当前专利权人: Bayer Aktiengesellschaft,Deutsche Gold-und Silber-Scheideanstalt
- 当前专利权人地址: DEX Leverkusen DEX Frankfurt am Main
- 优先权: DEX2519297 19750430
- 主分类号: C07C409/24
- IPC分类号: C07C409/24 ; C07D301/14 ; C07D301/32
摘要:
Process for continuous production of propylene oxide (FIG. 1) from propylene and aqueous hydrogen peroxide. The aqueous hydrogen peroxide is first reacted with propionic acid in the presence of acid catalyst to form perpropionic acid (1). The perpropionic acid is taken up by extraction in benzene (5, 18) and following drying of the benzene solution (21), the perpropionic acid in the solution is reacted with propylene (24) for oxidation of the propylene to propylene oxide and conversion of the perpropionic acid back to propionic acid. The reaction mixture is worked up to separate propylene oxide, propionic acid and benzene (30, 32, 37, 39), and the latter two are recycled. In the benzene extraction (5, 18), an aqueous raffinate (7) is formed containing hydrogen peroxide and acid catalyst. The aqueous raffinate can be divided into a stream which is recycled to the propionic acid reactor (1), and a second stream which can be distilled to remove water with the concentrate being recycled to the propionic acid reactor (1).
公开/授权文献
- US5348439A Portable unloading device 公开/授权日:1994-09-20
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