Invention Application
- Patent Title: FLUORINATED LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- Patent Title (中): 氟化润滑组合物
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Application No.: PCT/US1989004470Application Date: 1989-10-05
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Publication No.: WO1990007562A1Publication Date: 1990-07-12
- Inventor: ALLIED-SIGNAL INC. , THOMAS, Raymond, Hilton, Percival , WILSON, David, Paul , NALEWAJEK, David , PHAM, Hang, Thanh
- Applicant: ALLIED-SIGNAL INC.
- Assignee: ALLIED-SIGNAL INC.
- Current Assignee: ALLIED-SIGNAL INC.
- Priority: US290,120 19881227
- Main IPC: C10M107/38
- IPC: C10M107/38
Abstract:
The present invention provides a novel lubricating composition comprising a polyoxyalkylene glycol having a cap of a fluorinated alkyl group on at least one end thereof. The composition has a molecular weight between 300 and 3,000, a viscosity of about 5 to about 150 centistokes at 37 DEG C., and a viscosity index of at least 20. The composition is miscible in combination with tetrafluoroethane in the range between -40 DEG C. and at least +20 DEG C. The novel lubricating composition is particularly useful with tetrafluoroethane in refrigeration and air-conditioning applications. As such, the present invention also provides a composition for use in refrigeration and air-conditioning comprising: (a) tetrafluoroethane; and (b) a sufficient amount to provide lubrication of at least one polyoxyalkylene glycol having a cap of fluorinated alkyl group on at least one end thereof. The lubricant has a molecular weight of about 300 to about 3,000, a viscosity of about 5 to about 150 centistokes at 37 DEG C., and a viscosity index of at least 20. The lubricant is miscible in combination with the tetrafluoroethane in the range between about -40 DEG C. and at least about +20 DEG C.
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