Invention Application
- Patent Title: SYSTEMS, METHODS, AND APPARATUS FOR CRYOGENIC REFRIGERATION
- Patent Title (中): 低温制冷系统,方法和装置
-
Application No.: PCT/US2008088245Application Date: 2008-12-23
-
Publication No.: WO2009086430A3Publication Date: 2009-10-15
- Inventor: BLACK RANDALL C , HILTON JEREMY P , ROSE GEORDIE , PETROFF JACOB CRAIG , UCHAYKIN SERGEY V
- Applicant: DWAVE SYS INC , BLACK RANDALL C , HILTON JEREMY P , ROSE GEORDIE , PETROFF JACOB CRAIG , UCHAYKIN SERGEY V
- Assignee: DWAVE SYS INC,BLACK RANDALL C,HILTON JEREMY P,ROSE GEORDIE,PETROFF JACOB CRAIG,UCHAYKIN SERGEY V
- Current Assignee: DWAVE SYS INC,BLACK RANDALL C,HILTON JEREMY P,ROSE GEORDIE,PETROFF JACOB CRAIG,UCHAYKIN SERGEY V
- Priority: US1746007 2007-12-28; US8343908 2008-07-24; US8643208 2008-08-05
- Main IPC: G06F1/20
- IPC: G06F1/20 ; G06F1/00 ; H05K7/20
Abstract:
Cryogenic refrigeration employs a pulse tube cryo-cooler and a dilution refrigerator to provide very low temperature cooling, for example, to cool superconducting processors. Continuous cryogenic cycle refrigeration may be achieved using multiple adsorption pumps. Various improvements may include multiple distinct thermal-linking points, evaporation pots with cooling structures, and/or one or more gas-gap heat switches which may be integral to an adsorption pump. A reservoir volume may provide pressure relief when the system is warmed above cryogenic temperature, reducing the mass of the system. Additional heat exchangers and/or separate paths for condensation and evaporation may be provided. Multi-channel connectors may be used, and/or connectors formed of a regenerative material with a high specific heat capacity at cryogenic temperature. Flexible PCBs may provide thermal links to components that embody temperature gradients. Various components may be pre-cooled, for example via a switchable thermalization system.
Information query