Invention Application
WO2014171913A2 IMMUNOGLOBULIN FC FRAGMENT TAGGING ACTIVATION OF ENDOGENOUS CD4 AND CD8 T CELLS AND ENHANCEMENT OF ANTITUMOR EFFECTS OF LENTIVECTOR IMMUNIZATION
审中-公开
免疫球蛋白FC片段标记内源性CD4和CD8 T细胞活化及增强免疫球蛋白免疫反应的抗肿瘤作用
- Patent Title: IMMUNOGLOBULIN FC FRAGMENT TAGGING ACTIVATION OF ENDOGENOUS CD4 AND CD8 T CELLS AND ENHANCEMENT OF ANTITUMOR EFFECTS OF LENTIVECTOR IMMUNIZATION
- Patent Title (中): 免疫球蛋白FC片段标记内源性CD4和CD8 T细胞活化及增强免疫球蛋白免疫反应的抗肿瘤作用
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Application No.: PCT/US2013029525Application Date: 2013-03-07
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Publication No.: WO2014171913A2Publication Date: 2014-10-23
- Inventor: HE YUKAI , MUNN DAVID H
- Applicant: GEORGIA HEALTH SCIENCES UNIVERSITY RES INST INC
- Assignee: GEORGIA HEALTH SCIENCES UNIVERSITY RES INST INC
- Current Assignee: GEORGIA HEALTH SCIENCES UNIVERSITY RES INST INC
- Priority: US201261608359 2012-03-08; US201261618048 2012-03-30; US201261622034 2012-04-10
Abstract:
A lentivector has been engineered to express a fusion antigen composed of hepatitis B surface protein (HBsAg) and lgG2a Fc fragment (HBS-Fc-lv) to increase both the magnitude of CD8 response and to induce effective co-activation of CD4 T cells. Immunization with this HBS-Fc-lv caused significant regression of established tumors. Immunological analysis revealed that, compared to HBS-lv without the Fc fragment, immunization with HBS-Fc-lv markedly increased the number of functional CD8 and CD4 T cells and the level of Th1/Tc1 -like cytokines in the tumor, while substantially decreasing the Treg ratio. The favorable immunologic changes in tumor lesions and the improvement of antitumor effects from HBS-Fc-lv immunization were dependent on the CD4 activation, which was Fc receptor mediated. Adoptive transfer of the CD4 T cells from the HBS-Fc-lv immunized mice could activate endogenous CD8 T cells in an IFNy-dependent manner. Endogenous CD4 T cells can be activated by lentivirus expressing Fc-tagged antigen to provide another layer of help, i.e., creating a Th1/Tc1 like pro-inflammatory milieu within the tumor lesion to help the effector phase of immune responses to enhance the antitumor effect.
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