Invention Application
- Patent Title: CATALYSTS
- Patent Title (中): 催化剂
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Application No.: PCT/GB2015/052114Application Date: 2015-07-22
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Publication No.: WO2016012785A1Publication Date: 2016-01-28
- Inventor: CHAPMAN, Andy , CHARTOIRE, Anthony , LEELAND, James , KEMBER, Michael , ADRIAENNSENS, Louis
- Applicant: ECONIC TECHNOLOGIES LTD
- Applicant Address: Level 1 Bessemer Building Imperial College London SW7 2AZ GB
- Assignee: ECONIC TECHNOLOGIES LTD
- Current Assignee: ECONIC TECHNOLOGIES LTD
- Current Assignee Address: Level 1 Bessemer Building Imperial College London SW7 2AZ GB
- Agency: APPLEYARD LEES
- Priority: GB1412986.0 20140722; GB1412990.2 20140722; GB1412992.8 20140722
- Main IPC: B01J31/18
- IPC: B01J31/18 ; B01J31/22 ; C08G64/34
Abstract:
The present invention relates to the field of polymerisation catalysts, and systems comprising said catalysts for polymerising carbon dioxide and an epoxide, a lactide and/or lactone, and/or an epoxide and an anhydride. The catalyst is of formula (I): Wherein M 1 and M 2 are independently selected from Zn(ll), Cr(ll), Co(ll), Cu(ll), Mn(ll), Ni(ll), Mg(ll), Fe(ll), Ti(ll), V(ll), Cr(lll)-X, Co(lll)-X, Ni(lll)-X, Mn(lll)-X, Fe(lll)-X, Ca(ll), Ge(ll), Al(lll)-X, Ti(lll)-X, V(lll)-X, Ge(IV)-(X) 2 or Ti(IV)-(X) 2 . R 3A is different from R 3B ; and/or at least one occurrence of E 3 , E 4 , E 5 and E 6 is different to a remaining occurrence of E 3 , E 4 , E 5 and E 6 . A ligand, a process of asymmetric N-substitution of a symmetrical ligand and a process for the reaction of:(i) carbon dioxide with an epoxide; (ii) an epoxide and an anhydride; and/or (iii) a lactide and/or a lactone, in the presence of a catalyst is also described.
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