A modularly designed and quickly assembled jacking form for super high-rise buildings and a jacking method, comprising a plurality of parallel shaft ways. Jacking platforms are mounted on all of the shaft ways and are combined with one another to obtain jacking forms, wherein jacking may be carried out by one or more jacking platforms. The jacking form and the jacking method are of systematic, integrated and modular design, and mature and standard devices are sufficiently utilized to achieve the purpose of quick construction and optimal comprehensive economic benefit indexes; the mounting and jacking preparation time is short, and the effects of optimal work efficiency and economic benefits are achieved; steel platforms may be integrally and locally jacked, the precision control in use procedures thereof is greatly improved, and jacking requirements of the steel platforms at different locations are met without affecting the overall construction progress.