Disclosed is an electronic device comprising a camera, a display, a processor operatively connected to the camera and the display, and a memory connected to the processor. The memory can store one or more instructions that allow, when executed, the processor to acquire a first gesture of a user by using the camera, set a frame on the basis of the first gesture, acquire a second gesture of the user by using the camera, set a padding area for an object in the frame on the basis of the second gesture, and record at least a part of the image acquired by the camera according to the frame and the padding area while tracking the object.