摘要:
An elongated composite material (60) for current limiting applications is disclosed comprising one more high-temperature superconductor filaments (52) and a second electrically conductive matrix (54) member, which may include a sheath of high bulk resistivity surrounding the filament. The sheat (54) is preferably made of Ag doped with resistivity enhacing metals like Ga, In, Sn, Zn, Cd, Sb. To improve the thermal response a thermal stabilizing element (58), preferably stainless steel or Cu alloy, is bonded to the matrix. The current limiter exhibits dissipation in the range of 0.05-0.5 V/cm at currents of 3-10 times the operating current, thereby minimizing fault currents and improving recovery capability.
摘要:
A multifilamentary superconductor composite having a high fill factor is formed from a plurality of stacked monofilament precursor elements, each of which includes a low density superconductor precursor monofilament. The precursor elements all have substantially the same dimensions and characteristics, and are stacked in a rectilinear configuration and consolidated to provide a multifilamentary precursor composite. The composite is thereafter thermomechanically processed to provide a superconductor composite in which each monofilament is less than about 50 microns thick.
摘要:
An elongated composite material (60) for current limiting applications is disclosed comprising one more high-temperature superconductor filaments (52) and a second electrically conductive matrix (54) member, which may include a sheath of high bulk resistivity surrounding the filament. The sheat (54) is preferably made of Ag doped with resistivity enhacing metals like Ga, In, Sn, Zn, Cd, Sb. To improve the thermal response a thermal stabilizing element (58), preferably stainless steel or Cu alloy, is bonded to the matrix. The current limiter exhibits dissipation in the range of 0.05-0.5 V/cm at currents of 3-10 times the operating current, thereby minimizing fault currents and improving recovery capability.
摘要:
A superconducting article having a high bulk sheath resistivity, and methods of manufacture of such an article. High-temperature superconductor filaments are disposed in a ductile matrix comprising a high silver content. The matrix is then coated with a solute and heated to a temperature high enough to allow the solute to diffuse into the matrix, but not high enough to allow substantive degradation or poisoning of the superconductor. After diffusion and cooling, the matrix comprises a silver alloy having a higher bulk resistivity than the pure silver.
摘要:
An oxide superconducting cable is provided having a plurality of strands comprised of at least one oxide superconductor filament sheathed in a ductile and conductive metal matrix and at least one of said strand further comprising a substantially continuous high resistivity coating substantially surrounding said at least one strand. The strands are positioned and arranged to form a cable. The cable is prepared by (a) applying a ductile predecessor coating to a plurality of strands, each said strand comprised of at least one oxide superconductor filament or a precursor thereto sheathed in a ductile metal matrix, and the ductile predecessor capable of conversion into a high resistivity material; (b) assembling the plurality of strands into a cable; and (c) converting the ductile predecessor into a high resistivity material, where steps (a) and (b) can be performed in any order.