Gas insulated switchgear
    3.
    发明公开
    Gas insulated switchgear 无效
    气体绝缘开关

    公开(公告)号:EP0543334A3

    公开(公告)日:1993-09-15

    申请号:EP92119622.6

    申请日:1992-11-17

    申请人: HITACHI, LTD.

    IPC分类号: H01H33/02

    CPC分类号: H01B17/50 H02G5/068

    摘要: A gas insulator switchgear has a container (1) which is filled with an insulating gas, a conductor (2, 4) disposed with the container (1), an insulator (3) for supporting the conductor (2, 4). An outer periphery of the insulator (3) is made smooth so as to improve a dielectric strength of the device. The insulator (3) is made of an organic substance base and an inorganic material filler added to the base. In order to improve the dielectric strength, the filler is atomised or the insulator (3) is coated.

    Three-phase optical current sensor in an airtight container
    5.
    发明公开
    Three-phase optical current sensor in an airtight container 失效
    Optischer Dreiphasen-Stromwandler在einem luftdichtenGehäuse。

    公开(公告)号:EP0537610A1

    公开(公告)日:1993-04-21

    申请号:EP92117117.9

    申请日:1992-10-07

    IPC分类号: G01R15/07

    CPC分类号: G01R15/246

    摘要: A three-phase collected type optical current transformer having a common hermetically sealed container (1) miniaturized in its radial direction. The common hermetically sealed container incorporating central conductors (2A, 2B, 2C) and optical current transformers (3A, 3B, 3C) corresponding to three phases has a branch tube or flange (1a) in its radial direction. The flange incorporates optical spacial transmission members (6A, 6B, 6C) for three phases which guide the signals sent from the optical current transformers (3A, 3B, 3C) through optical fibers (5A, 5B, 5C) to the exterior of the common hermetically container. The optical spacial transmission members are arranged collectively. The common hermetically sealed container, when it has a branching portion (1b) protruding in its radial direction at its end, incorporates no flange but a concentrated optical spacial transmission member (6) for three phases at the end in the axial direction of the common hermetically sealed container having the branching member. Thus, the common hermetically sealed container can be simplified in its structure so as to be miniaturized in the radial direction.

    摘要翻译: 一种三相采集型光电流变压器,其具有在其径向方向上小型化的公共密封容器(1)。 包含对应于三相的中心导体(2A,2B,2C)和光电流互感器(3A,3B,3C)的常见密封容器在其径向具有分支管或凸缘(1a)。 凸缘包括用于三相的光学空间传输构件(6A,6B,6C),其将从光学电流互感器(3A,3B,3C)发送的信号通过光纤(5A,5B,5C)引导到共同的外部 密封容器。 光学空间传输构件集中布置。 常见的密封容器在其端部具有径向突出的分支部分1b并没有凸缘,而是在共同的轴向端部处的三相的集中的光学空间传递构件(6) 具有分支构件的气密密封容器。 因此,可以简化通用的密封容器的结构,使其在径向上小型化。

    Puffer type gas-insulated circuit breaker
    6.
    发明公开
    Puffer type gas-insulated circuit breaker 失效
    PUFFER型气体绝缘电路断路器

    公开(公告)号:EP0468294A3

    公开(公告)日:1992-04-15

    申请号:EP91111575.6

    申请日:1991-07-11

    申请人: HITACHI, LTD.

    IPC分类号: H01H33/70

    CPC分类号: H01H33/7069

    摘要: A puffer type gas-insulated circuit breaker is adapted to, when its movable electrode (3) separates from a stationary electrode (4), let an insulating gas (10) blow to an occurring arc (A) to extinguish the same. As insulated nozzle (1) is provided to direct the gas (10) toward the arc (A) and forms a gas passage (16) in cooperation with an insulating cover (2) which covers the movable electrode (3). The insulated cover (2) is formed of an insulating material which contains a filler for preventing energy lines of the arc (A) from entering the cover (2). Furthermore, the insulated cover (2) has a specific inductive capacity larger than that of the insulated nozzle (1) so as to make small the electric field strength at the front end of the movable electrode (3).

    Gas insulated electric apparatus
    7.
    发明公开
    Gas insulated electric apparatus 失效
    Gasisoliertes elektrischesGerät。

    公开(公告)号:EP0476502A2

    公开(公告)日:1992-03-25

    申请号:EP91115373.2

    申请日:1991-09-11

    申请人: HITACHI, LTD.

    IPC分类号: H02B13/065

    CPC分类号: H02B13/065 H02B13/0655

    摘要: In a gas insulated electric apparatus having a plurality of gas sections (3a - 3d) filled with insulating gas, locating device (17) orientates position of a gas section, in which insulation abnormalities are produced, on the basis of a detection signal from sensors (13a, 13b) disposed in each of predetermined gas sections and at the same time hindering degree diagnosing device (18) diagnoses the degree and the kind of the insulation abnormalities, while comparing a detection signal from the sensors with data stored in a data base (19). A valve control (20) generates a valve control signal, responding to the locating device and the hindering degree diagnosing device and trip circuit (2) generates a valve opening signal for opening an electromagnetic valve (9) disposed in a gas section, in which insulation abnormalities are produced, responding to this valve control signal. Insulating gas injecting and evacuating device injects an insulating gas different from the insulating gas, with which the gas sections are filled beforehand, in the gas section, for which the electromagnetic valve opened by the valve opening signal is disposed, or evacuates a predetermined amount of the insulating gas, with which the gas sections are filled beforehand, so as to increase insulation strength.

    摘要翻译: 在具有填充有绝缘气体的多个气体部分(3a-3d)的气体绝缘电气设备中,定位装置(17)基于来自传感器的检测信号来定向产生绝缘异常的气体部分的位置 (13a,13b),并且同时阻碍诊断装置(18)诊断绝缘异常的程度和种类,同时将来自传感器的检测信号与存储在数据库中的数据进行比较 (19)。 阀门控制器(20)根据定位装置产生阀门控制信号,并且阻止位置诊断装置和跳闸回路(2)产生用于打开设置在气体部分中的电磁阀(9)的开阀信号,其中 产生绝缘异常,响应该阀控制信号。 绝缘气体喷射排出装置将与预先填充气体部分的绝缘气体不同的绝缘气体注入到通过开阀信号打开的电磁阀的气体部分中,或者排出预定量的 预先填充气体部分的绝缘气体,以增加绝缘强度。

    Power apparatus, power transmission/distribution unit, and tripping method therefor
    8.
    发明公开
    Power apparatus, power transmission/distribution unit, and tripping method therefor 失效
    Leistungsapparat,Leistungsübertrager/ Verteilereinheit,sowie einAuslöseverfahrenhierfür。

    公开(公告)号:EP0415370A1

    公开(公告)日:1991-03-06

    申请号:EP90116510.0

    申请日:1990-08-28

    申请人: HITACHI, LTD.

    IPC分类号: H02B13/065

    CPC分类号: H02B13/065 G01R31/1254

    摘要: Disclosed is a power apparatus in which there is a fear that a foreign matter in a housing (3) of the apparatus (1) containing an electric conductor (7) therein will be moved in the housing by an action of an electric field so as to induce an abnormality of insulation, the apparatus comprising: a first sensor (12a, 12b) for detecting an existence position of a foreign matter on the basis of a sound of collision of the foreign matter against the housing; a second sensor (13) for detecting partial discharge generated in the housing; and means (16) for receiving respective detection signals of the first and second sensors, judging the existence of insulation abnormality caused by the foreign matter inside the housing, and outputting a result of the judgment.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种电力设备,其中担心在其中包含电导体(7)的装置(1)的壳体(3)中的异物将通过电场的作用在壳体中移动,从而 引起绝缘异常,该装置包括:第一传感器(12a,12b),用于根据异物碰撞壳体的声音检测异物的存在位置; 用于检测在所述壳体中产生的局部放电的第二传感器(13) 以及用于接收第一和第二传感器的各个检测信号的装置(16),判断由外壳内的异物引起的绝缘异常的存在,并输出判断结果。

    Abnormality system for a high voltage power supply apparatus
    9.
    发明公开
    Abnormality system for a high voltage power supply apparatus 失效
    Abnormitäts-Diagnosesystemfüreine Hochspannungsanlage。

    公开(公告)号:EP0342597A2

    公开(公告)日:1989-11-23

    申请号:EP89108764.5

    申请日:1989-05-16

    申请人: HITACHI, LTD.

    IPC分类号: G01R31/02

    摘要: An abnormality diagnosing system and method for high voltage power apparatus wherein a plurality of detectors for detecting abnormalities of the high voltage power apparatus and providing outputs indicative thereof are disposed to detect predetermined phenomena indicative of at least an insulation abnormalituy, power supply abnormality and foreign matter among abnormalities existing inside of the high voltage power apparatus. A monitoring arrangement responsive to the outputs of the detectors provides at least one of an output and display of the kind of abnormality detected.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于高压电力设备的异常诊断系统和方法,其中设置有用于检测高压电力设备的异常并提供表示其的输出的多个检测器,以检测指示至少绝缘异常,电源异常和异物的预定现象 在高压电力设备内存在的异常中。 响应于检测器的输出的监视装置提供检测到的异常种类的输出和显示中的至少一个。

    Insulating spacers for use in gas-insulated electric apparatus
    10.
    发明公开
    Insulating spacers for use in gas-insulated electric apparatus 失效
    Ger。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。

    公开(公告)号:EP0268936A2

    公开(公告)日:1988-06-01

    申请号:EP87116669.0

    申请日:1987-11-11

    申请人: HITACHI, LTD.

    IPC分类号: H02G5/06

    CPC分类号: H02G5/068

    摘要: Disclosed is an insulating spacer (3) for use in a gas-insulated electric apparatus for supporting a high-tension electric conductor (2) inserted through a metallic pipe (1) enclosing an insulating gas, in which the insulating spacer (3) is provided with a plurality of fins (7c, 8c, 9c; 5, 6; 7a, 8a, 9a; 7b, 8b, 9b, 10b, 11b; 10, 11, 12, 15, 16, 17, 18; 19, 20, 21, 22, 23) on its creeping surface, and in which fin intervals (dc₁, dc₂, dc₃, dc₄; d; da₁, da₂, da₃, da₄; db₁, db₂, db₃, db₄, db₅, db₆; d7, d8, d9, d13, d14, d15, d16; d19, d20, d21, d22) between the metallic pipe and one of the fins adjacent to the metallic pipe, between adjacent ones of the fins, and between the high-tension electric conductor and one of the fins adjacent to the high-­tension electric conductor are formed in a manner so that the fin interval (dc₁, d₉, d₁₃, d₁₆, d₁₉) formed at a position is made narrower than the fin interval (dc₄, d₇, d₁₄, d₁₅, d₂₂) formed at a position where a creeping component electric filed is lower than that in the first-­mentioned position. Thus, the dielectric strength improvement rate becomes larger at a position where the creeping component electric field is higher so that substantially even creeping dielectric strength can be obtained even when an electrically conductive foreign matter adheres wherever on the outside of the insulating spacer.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于气体绝缘电气设备中的绝缘间隔件(3),用于支撑插入通过绝缘气体的金属管(1)插入的高压电导体(2),绝缘间隔件(3) 设有多个翅片(7c,8c,9c; 5,6c; 7a,8a,9a; 7b,8b,9b,10b,11b; 10,11,12,15,16,17,18; 19,20 ,21,22,23),其中翅片间隔(dc1,dc2,dc3,dc4; d; da1,da2,da3,da4; db1,db2,db3,db4,db5,db6; d7, d8,d9,d13,d14,d15,d16; d19,d20,d21,d22),金属管与金属管相邻的翅片之间,相邻的翅片之间以及高压导体 形成与高压电导体相邻的翅片中的一个,使得形成在位置的散热片间隔(dc1,d9,d13,d16,d19)比翅片间隔(dc4,d7, d14,d15,d22)形成在蠕变成分电弧的位置 ed低于前面提到的位置。 因此,在蠕变成分电场较高的位置处的介电强度提高率变得更大,即使当导电异物附着在绝缘间隔物的外侧时也能获得基本均匀的蠕变电介质强度。