摘要:
A power conversion apparatus capable of improving an EMI characteristic and an air conditioner including the same are disclosed. The power conversion apparatus includes an inverter including a plurality of switching elements corresponding to three phases, a gate driver configured to drive the switching elements of the inverter, and a noise reducer connected to the gate driver and configured to set switching noise occurrence times caused by the switching elements in the respective phases to be different.
摘要:
The present disclosure relates to a method of controlling a power converter (17), connected to an electrical grid, to mimic a synchronous generator, wherein the method comprises: determining a frequency control error with respect to a setpoint frequency (f set ) and an actual frequency (f act ) of the electrical grid, determining an input power to an inertia model of a synchronous generator based on the frequency control error, which inertia model mimics the inertia of a synchronous generator, regulating by means of the input power a rotational frequency (f) of the inertia model, determining a voltage control error with respect to a setpoint voltage (U set ) and an actual voltage (U act ) output by the power converter (17), determining an exciter parameter of a synchronous generator model based on the voltage control error, regulating by means of the exciter parameter an output voltage (U) of the synchronous generator model, and controlling the power converter (17) based on the rotational frequency (f) and on the output voltage (U).
摘要:
A voltage regulator system for regulating an output voltage of a genset is disclosed. The voltage regulator system comprises a voltage regulator for reducing terminal voltage in response to a reduction in terminal frequency. A plurality of UFRO states is provided in the voltage regulator, each UFRO state is configured to implement a UFRO characteristic. An operational signal indicative of an operating condition of the genset forms the basis for selection of the UFRO characteristic.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a wind power plant, with at least one wind turbine generator, where each of the at least one wind turbine generator has a first voltage controller with a first bandwidth, arranged for controlling a voltage level, and where the wind power plant has a power plant controller with a second voltage controller with a second bandwidth also arranged for controlling the voltage level, the first bandwidth is larger than the second bandwidth. The invention also relates to a method for controlling the voltage level of a wind power plant, by using multi bandwidth voltage controllers.
摘要:
A wind power generation control device which controls a wind power generator using a wind turbine blade having a fixed pitch angle is provided. The wind power generation control device which controls the wind power generator in which an output current value outputted by the wind power generator is detected, an output voltage value outputted by the wind power generator is detected, a rotational speed of the wind turbine blade is detected, and on the basis of the detected output current value at the current time, the detected output voltage value at the current time, and the detected rotational speed at the current time, output power at the rotational speed at the current time is calculated, and on the basis of the calculated output power and blade aerodynamic properties, which are properties inherent to the wind turbine blade, the wind power generator is controlled so that an optimal amount of power corresponding to the wind speed can be efficiently obtained in a relatively low wind speed region and a wind power generation control method for controlling the wind power generator are provided.
摘要:
The present invention provides a method of operating a wind turbine including a generator (4) that provides variable voltage at variable frequency and has a stator and a rotor. The wind turbine includes a turbine assembly (2) having at least one blade for rotating the rotor of the generator (4), and a power converter that interfaces the generator (4) to a supply network (NETWORK) operating at nominally fixed voltage and nominally fixed frequency. The power converter includes a generator bridge (10) electrically connected to the stator of the generator (4) and a network bridge (14). A dc link (12) is connected between the generator bridge (10) and the network bridge (14). A filter (16) having network terminals is connected between the network bridge (14) and the supply network. A first controller (18) is provided for controlling the operation of the semiconductor power switching devices of the generator bridge (14). Similarly, a second controller (46) is provided for controlling the operation of the semiconductor power switching devices of the network bridge (14). In response to a change in wind speed (e.g. an increasing or decreasing wind speed) the method comprises the steps of: (i) controlling the second active rectifier/inverter (14) to change the level of power exported out of the dc link (12) such that the dc link voltage changes from a desired level, and (ii) controlling the first active rectifier/inverter (10) to import sufficient current into the dc link (12) through the generator bridge (10) from the generator (4) to restore the dc link voltage to the desired level.
摘要:
An AC machine comprises: a motor energized by an AC source subject to irregularities of frequency and voltage; a generator driven by the motor (22) for supplying an AC output signal of substantially constant frequency and voltage, the generator (24) having a rotor with a layer of a re-magnetizable, relatively high coercive magnetic material on the rotor (22) and a stator (4) of a soft magnetic material having a pole piece and an excitation coil on the pole piece, the stator and the rotor (22) rotating relative to one another with a clearance enabling rotor poles to be formed on the re-magnetizable layer by current energizing the excitation coil; and, a control signal generator responsive to at least one of the AC output signal and a signal representative of the current energizing the excitation coil for generating pulses of programmed wave shapes which differ in at least one of width, phase and magnitude as necessary to modify the rotor poles during the irregularities of the AC source to maintain the substantially constant frequency and voltage of the AC output signal.
摘要:
An excitation control apparatus for synchronous machine which coincides voltage/frequency ratio of a synchronous machine (6) with a limited value without setting gains of an automatic voltage regulator (AVR; 6) considering the harmony between the automatic voltage regulator (AVR; 6) and voltage/frequency ratio limiter (8) by means of adding the integrated output of a value corresponding to the deference between the limited value and obtained voltage/frequency ratio of the synchronous machine (1) to a desired control value of the synchronous machine (1) by the automatic voltage regulator (AVR; 6).