摘要:
A high voltage direct current (HVDC) power transmission system includes a cable fault ride-through system. The cable fault ride-through system is configured to ensure the HVDC power transmission system remains operational via an earth path between the power source end and the load end during a transmission cable fault, even in the absence of a neutral bus and/or dc circuit breakers.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a gate valve (10), in particular for returned drilling mud pressure control and/or well killing. The gate valve comprises: a flow passage (14); and a gate member (22) movable for intersecting the flow passage. The gate member includes a gate port (28) which extends from one face (34a) to an opposite face (34b) of the gate member and is alignable with the flow passage for allowing material in the flow passage to pass through the gate member, and a groove or recess (30) is provided in an inner wall (32) of the gate port, the groove or recess extending from the one face to the opposite face of the gate member. The present invention further relates to a method for returned drilling mud pressure control and/or well killing, and uses of a gate valve.
摘要:
A process for absorption and desorption of CO2 from an flue gas comprising feeding the flue gas into a mainly horizontal channel (20, 22, 249 where an absorption fluid is spray in to the channel in the flow direction of the flue gas and collected as CO2 rich absorption fluid at a lower part of the channel and transported into the centre of a rotating desorber wheel (30), where the CO2 is desorbed and the lean absorption fluid is returned to the channel is disclosed. This process can be utilized with absorption fluids with high concentration of conventional amine CO2 absorbents. Disclosed is also the use of an amine absorbent in a concentration of between 61 and 100% by weight for the absorption of CO2 from a gas stream, where the amine is an alkanol amine.
摘要:
A axial gas thrust bearing for rotors (4) in rotating machinery according to the present invention comprises at least one radial disk (5), integral with or fastened to the rotor (4) and one fixed seal (2) facing each disk (5) or two fixed seals (2) positioned to surround each disk (5), lower portions of the seals (2) being situated in distance from the rotor (4) to allow the inflow of compressed fluid passing in the gap between the respective disk (5) and seals (2), thereby combining the properties of a balance piston and thrust bearing disk.
摘要:
A method of controlling the annular pressure in a well during a well construction operation. The operation comprises pumping a fluid down a tubing located within the well and extracting the fluid that flows back through an annulus within said well and surrounding the tubing. The method comprises defining a set pressure pref, determining a desired extraction flow rate qc of fluid from said annulus in dependence upon the set pressure pref and a pumped flow rate into the annulus, and configuring an extraction path to achieve said desired extraction flow rate.
摘要:
A method of processing controlled source electromagnetic (CSEM) data is provided for reducing the airwave contribution. CSEM data are acquired, for example using a conventional towed source (4) and receiver (5) arrangement. The recorded data are weighted in accordance with the geometrical spreading of the airwave component. The differences between pairs of weighted data records are then formed.
摘要:
A thermal hydrocarbon recovery apparatus comprises: a plurality of steam injector tubes each provided with a plurality of injector autonomous inflow control devices, AICDs, spaced apart from each other along the length of each steam injector tube; a plurality of production tubes each provided with a plurality of production autonomous inflow control devices, AICDs, spaced apart from each other along the length of each production tube; wherein said injector AICDs are arranged to inject steam into a geological formation so as to reduce the viscosity of hydrocarbons in the formation; and wherein said production AICDs are arranged to permit the flow of heated hydrocarbons into said production tubes for movement to the surface.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a system 1 for accelerated absorption and desorption of C02 comprising an absorber 100 for absorbing C02 from a gas stream 10 by use of absorption liquid 2 and a desorber 200 for desorbing C02 from C02 rich absorption liquid 3. The absorber 100 comprises a rotatable main cylinder having an absorption section 105 provided with rotatable means for disintegration of droplets 111 of absorption liquid and means for rotating the absorber, such that absorption liquid droplets are moved by aid of centrifugal force in a cross flow-direction in relation to the gas stream and being atomized by the means for disintegration of droplets whereby C02 is absorbed from the gas stream by the absorption liquid droplets. The desorber 200 is connected to the absorber 100 to receive C02 rich absorption liquid 3, and the desorber 200 is rotatable and comprises a desorption chamber 202 provided with a rotatable heat exchanger and means for rotating the desorber, such that the absorption liquid droplets are moved by aid of centrifugal force through the heat exchanger whereby the absorption liquid droplets are heated and C02 is desorbed and separated from the absorption liquid droplets, and lean absorption liquid 2 is circulated to the absorber. The present invention also relates to a process for accelerated absorption and desorption of C02.
摘要:
There is provided a process for the prevention or reduction of surge wave instabilities during the transport in a flowline of a three phase gas condensate comprising a gas phase, an aqueous phase and a condensate phase, characterized in that a dispersing agent is added to the three phase gas condensate which is able to disperse the aqueous phase in the condensate phase or the condensate phase in the aqueous phase, and a means for the prevention or reduction of surge wave instabilities during the transportation of a three phase gas condensate.