摘要:
An ophthalmic lens, such as an intraocular lens (lOL), a phakic lOL or a corneal implant, and a system and method relating to same, having coupled thereto and/or integrated thereon at least one rotationally asymmetric diffractive structure. The lens of the present invention may include a single or limited number of rotationally asymmetric diffractive echelettes that provides an extended depth of focus.
摘要:
A lens (200, 300), particularly a contact lens or intraocular lens, for improving the image quality of incident polychromatic light exhibiting wave front errors, comprising a central zone (201, 203; 301, 303, 306; 251) and at least one annular zone (201, 202; 301, 302; 250), is characterized in that positive or negative optical wavelength differences exist between adjoining zones (201, 202; 201, 203; 301, 302; 301, 303, 306; 250, 251) of the lens in the direction of the lens axis, said differences being at least as large as the coherence length of polychromatic light.
摘要:
A toric lens includes a first surface, a second surface, two first sector zones, and two second sector zones. The first surface and the second surface are opposite to each other. Each of the first sector zones has a first curvature on the first surface along a radial direction of the toric lens, and the first curvature is constant along an arc direction of the toric lens. The two second sector zones are alternately arranged with the two first sector zones. Each of the second sector zones has a second curvature on the first surface along the radial direction, and the second curvature is constant along the arc direction. The first curvature is steeper than the second curvature.
摘要:
Methods for determining a progressive ophthalmic lens are described, the lens comprising a near and a far vision area, a main meridian separating the lens into a nasal and a temporal area. The method includes determining a first and a second surface of the lens, determining the second surface to provide, in combination with the first surface, vision correcting properties, and determining a spherical area on the first surface of the lens having a constant sphere value and including a far vision diopter measurement position. The far vision diopter measurement position and a near vision diopter measurement position have substantially the same mean sphere value. The method also includes determining the first surface to reduce the lens distortion by defining a toric area extending outside the spherical area on the first surface in at least one of the nasal and the temporal area, in which characteristics of the toric area are related to the lens astigmatism.
摘要:
A toric contact lens utilizes concentric annual rings, a continually varying lens design as a function of distance from the lens center or any other function to create a range of cylinder axis zones on a single lens.
摘要:
A method, system and apparatus for vision correction are disclosed. The method, system and apparatus include a toric intraocular element for correcting astigmatism and having a cylinder power, and a depth of focus extender coupled to the toric intraocular element, the depth of focus extender extending a depth of focus. The extended depth of focus may reduce sensitivity of the toric intraocular element to at least one of rotation and selected cylinder power.
摘要:
A novel method for the design and construction of a spectacle lens for the correction of human vision, including the correction of high order aberrations. The lens enables the provision of super-normal vision using spectacles. Different lenses are described for use at a partial or a fuller field of view. The method applies corrective measures based on data obtained from high order wave front measurements of the subject's eye. According to one method, the Modulation Transfer Function (MTF) of the overall eye and lens optical system is optimized. According to another method, the optimization is performed on the wavefront of the overall eye and lens optical system. Both methods use weighted functions in the optimization procedure. This method of high order aberration correction is also applicable for the design of contact lenses and intra-ocular lenses, and for the execution of refractive eye surgery.
摘要:
Concentric annular ring lens designs are disclosed for astigmatic patients, particularly lens designs which reduce the sensitivity of the patient to toric axis misalignment, thus reducing the required number of stock keeping units in inventory for a toric product. Several of the concentric annular ring lens designs comprise a multifocal concentric annular ring design on either the front or back surface and a toric curve on the reverse surface to correct for astigmatism. Alternating concentric annular rings divide the optical zone of the contact lens into regions having at least two optical powers, a first optical power corresponding to the refractive spherical component of a patient's basic prescription Rx, and a second optical power corresponding to the cylindrical power of a patient's basic prescription Rx, or a portion thereof, with an optional third intermediate optical power, such that the multifocus toric lens is rotationally desensitized because of the enhanced depth-of-field provided by the plurality of concentric annular rings. Some embodiments of the present invention have a spherical front or back surface wherein the opposite surface has a plurality of toric annular rings. Some embodiments of the present invention eliminate a toric surface, prism ballast and slab-off features, and provide spherical optical powers at the basic prescription Rx spherical power, the cylindrical power prescription Rx, and an intermediate optical power intermediate to the spherical and cylindrical optical powers.