摘要:
A solidification processing apparatus for radioactive waste materials comprises a tank (2) for a solidifying agent, a waste material vessel (4) connected to the tank (2), pouring control unit (6,7,19) for controlling pouring of the solidifying agent into the vessel, and a heating and curing chamber (12) for heating the vessel (14) by indirect heating unit after pouring the solidifying agent onto the waste materials in the vessel to polymerize and set the solidifying agent, thereby solidifying the radioactive waste materials. With this arrangement, the solidifying agent capable of good impregnation is poured into the vessel (4) filled with radioactive waste materials, and the amount poured is controlled by the pouring control unit (6,7,19). Use of indirect heating avoids risk of combustion if the solidifying agent is combustible. The solidifying agent can be polymerized and set in a relatively short time, and the radioactive waste materials can be stably solidified.
摘要:
The fracture-free paving block (1) comprises a cement block substrate (1-1) and a top solid layer (1-2), and is charac terized in that the top layer is selected from a cured cement mortar layer and a tile-like layer firmly bonded to the substrate with cement mortar; the top layer is bonded to the block substrate with lateral margins (2) of 1 to 8 mm wide in horizontal distance (1₅) from the peripheral edges of the substrate; and vertical distance (1₆) from the surface of the top layer to the peripheral edge of the substrate is 5 to 50 mm. The method for producing the paving block (1) having a tile-like top lay er comprises applying adhesive cement mortar between the back of the top layer (1-2) and the upper surface of the sub strate (1-1); placing the top layer on the substrate with the above-mentioned margins (2) of the substrate surface; and ap plying vibration and/or pressurization between the top layer and substrate.
摘要:
A pressure-regulating device for impact-resistant containers used for storage, transportation and disposal of hazardous waste materials, is herein disclosed, which comprises a vent fixed to the lid of said container to keep the gaseous phase pressure inside said container at a positive pressure of 50% or less of the pressure resistance of said container, the vent being columnar and made of an alumina-based sintered ceramic and having a porosity of 50% or less, a pore diameter range of 0.4 to 1.4 µ and a length (mm)/cross-sectional area (mm 2 ) ratio of 2 to 10.