摘要:
A burner for burning fine coal powder comprising: a fine coal powder nozzle (10) for injecting a mixture of the fine coal powder and air; and air nozzles (11,12) for injecting air: wherein the sufficient amount of air for complete combustion of the fine coal powder is supplied from the air nozzles; a reducing flame (18) at a high temperature is formed by consuming oxygen rapidly with forming a flame at a high temperature by igniting the fine coal powder rapidly in the vicinity of the outlet of the burner; and an oxidizing flame (19) having an uniform distribution of gas composition in radial direction to the central axis of the burner is formed by mixing the air injected from the air nozzle in the downstream of the reducing flame at the high temperature.
摘要:
When at least one of a distribution of gas composition and distribution of temperature inside a furnace is estimated by dividing the region inside the furnace into two-dimensional or three-dimensional cells, and calculating a gas flow rate, a gas reaction amount, a coal combustion rate, a radiant heat transfer rate in each of the cells, based on design data including furnace dimentions and operational data including a coal supply rate and an air supply rate, an air ratio of gas phase - gas composion table is referred to, thereby to simplify the gas reaction amount calculation and reduce drastically time required for the calculation.
摘要:
To provide a pulverized coal burner capable of reducing the NOx concentration at the time of a low load, a pulverized coal burner includes a secondary air nozzle (103) and a tertiary air nozzle (104) concentrically positioned about the outer periphery of a fuel nozzle (102) carrying a pulverized coal with a primary air (135), and two swirling flow generators (113, 114) are included at least one of these nozzles (104) with a positional relation parallel to a flow of air. One of the swirling flow of the two swirling flow generators (113, 114) can be set strongly. And, under a condition of low air flow rate, air can be supplied from one swirling flow generator (112) alone. Since the swirling strength of the combustion air can be increased, the concentration of NOx produced by the combustion of the pulverized coal can be reduced. Since the swirling strength at the time of the low load can be increased, the NOx concentration can be reduced by keeping the pulverized coal flame stable.