Abstract:
The invention relates to a method for hot-dip coating a metal bar (1), particularly a steel strip, according to which at least some sections of the metal bar (1) are vertically directed through a container (3) receiving the molten coating metal (2) at a given conveying speed (v). In order to influence the quality of the coating process, the time (t) during which the metal bar (1) remains in the molten coating metal (2) is predefined by controlling or regulating the surface level (h) of the molten coating metal (2) in the container (3). The invention also relates to a device for hot-dip coating a metal bar.
Abstract:
Substrate such as a turbine blade provided with a coating, which consists of a material that forms a sealing oxide skin on heating. This material is a ferrous metal aluminium alloy or a ferrous metal chromium alloy, wherein the oxide skin comprises aluminium oxide or chromium oxide, hi order to optimise the adhesion between the skin and the coating, it is proposed that a metal from the platinum group such as platinum or palladium be added in an amount of 0.1 - 0.5 % (m/m). It has been found that better adhesion is obtained with this method and the detrimental effects of sodium, potassium or calcium are counteracted.
Abstract:
The invention relates to a method for hot-dip coating a metal bar (1), particularly a steel strip, according to which at least some sections of the metal bar (1) are vertically directed through a container (3) receiving the molten coating metal (2) at a given conveying speed (v). In order to influence the quality of the coating process, the time (t) during which the metal bar (1) remains in the molten coating metal (2) is predefined by controlling or regulating the surface level (h) of the molten coating metal (2) in the container (3). The invention also relates to a device for hot-dip coating a metal bar.
Abstract:
Nach dem Stand der Technik ist es sehr aufwändig die Schichtdicke während eines Beschichtungsverfahrens zu bestimmen. Dabei müssen Referenzproben geschnitten und damit zerstört werden, um eine Schichtdicke zu kontrollieren. Nur wenn die Referenzprobe die gewünschte Schichtdicke aufweist, können die Bauteile verwendet werden, die zusammen mit der Referenzprobe beschichtet wurden. Ein erfindungsgemäßes Verfahren zur Schichtdickenbestimmung, erlaubt es, die Schichtdicke während des Beschichtungsverfahrens in-situ zu bestimmen, wobei ein Sensor verwendet wird, der durch das Beschichtungsverfahren in repräsentativer Weise zur jeweils erreichten Schichtdicke eine elektrische Eigenschaft verändert, die gemessen wird.
Abstract:
Apparatus and method for improving the metal coating on metal parts immersed in a molten metal coating bath of a different composition. The apparatus comprises (a) a vacuum pump (95), (b) a buffer tank (90), (c) centrifuge (20) having a drum (42), a cover (72) for sealing the drum, a platform (58) within the drum to receive the parts (1) and means to spin the platform, and (d) valved lines (78,79,81) connecting with the drum cover (72) and connecting, respectively, with the buffer tank (90) a source of gas at atmospheric pressure and a source of gas at greater than atmospheric pressure. The tank (90) has a volume of at least 10 times the volume of the drum (42). The method comprises the steps of (1) transferring the molten metal coated metal parts from a molten metal coating bath to a centrifuge drum, (2) sealing the drum and creating a partial vacuum therein, (3) repidly spinning the molten metal coated parts to permit excess molten coating metal to drain from the parts and cool the molten coating metal adhering thereto, (4) introducing a first gas at atmospheric pressure to the drum and spinning the parts at a reduced rate to permit the metal coating to cool below its liquidus temperature and solidify on the parts, and (5) introducing a second gas at a pressure greater than atmospheric pressure to the drum and further reducing the spinning thereof to permit the metal coating on the parts to further cool below 250°C..
Abstract:
Lors du zingage on se sert d'un récipient qui est ouvert à son extrémité supérieure, et dont la paroi externe (1) est perforée pour permettre le passage du zinc en fusion. Une tige centrale (6) s'étend depuis le fond (13) du récipient; autour de ladite tige se déplace un corps coulissant (5) relié à la paroi extérieure (1). La tige (6) est également dotée d'un élément de raccordement (12) permettant de la relier à un appareil de levage. Un dispositif de blocage (9) est disposé de manière à permettre le blocage de la tige (6) et du corps coulissant (5) lorsque le fond (13) et la paroi extérieure (1) sont en contact mutuel. Selon l'invention, la paroi extérieure (1) a la forme d'un cône tronqué, s'élargissant vers le fond (13). Le récipient est doté de préférence d'une paroi interne (15, 17) reliée en permanence au fond (13).
Abstract:
An apparatus for coating steel objects with an alloy of zinc and aluminium. The steel objects are preheated in a furnace to within 400°C-950°C a protective reducing gas, and then introduced into a zinc bath containing about 5 % aluminium in a cage. After a predetermined time, the cage is raised out of the bath into a centrifuging chamber having an oxygen-free atmosphere therein.
Abstract:
The invention relates to a system and a method for the hot-dip galvanization of components, preferably for mass-production hot-dip galvanization of a plurality of identical or similar components, in particular in batches, preferably for batch galvanization.
Abstract:
The purpose of one embodiment of the present invention is to avoid interference with peripheral facilities by transforming a nozzle lip of an air knife in response to the width direction curvature of a steel plate and improving the structure which adjusts the injection amount of air, and to solve fieldwork and maintenance problems. The air knife according to one aspect of the present invention comprises: a nozzle main body provided so as to inject gas in response to the width of the steel plate; a nozzle lip installed on at least one of the upper section and the lower section of an outlet of the nozzle main body and extending inclinedly so that the injection cross-sectional area of the gas becomes narrow; and at least one moment generation unit, provided at one side of the nozzle lip, for generating a rotation moment so that the nozzle lip is curved in the width direction of the steel plate and a gap between other nozzle lips varies.
Abstract:
The present invention relates to an apparatus for removing top dross of a plating pot where a snout and an air knife are arranged, the snout being arranged between the front end region and the rear end region of a plating pot. The present invention provides an apparatus for removing top dross of a plating pot, the apparatus comprising: a first wiping means which is mounted on the plating pot and is arranged between the snout and the air knife so as to be movable in the width direction of the plating pot; a second wiping means which is mounted on the plating pot and is rotatably arranged between the air knife and the first wiping means so as to transfer, to the rear end region, the top dross transferred by the first wiping means; and a third wiping means which is mounted on the plating pot and is rotatably arranged between the air knife and the front end region so as to transfer the top dross to the front end region. Thereby, the present invention provides an advantageous effect of effectively removing dross.