Abstract:
A support assembly for a deformable sealing element of a downhole tool such as a packer, bridge plug or straddle. The support assembly has first and second support devices at each end of the sealing element with each device having an elastically deformable support member adapted to be located between the respective end of the sealing element and an actuating member of the downhole tool. Additionally, a guide member with an inclined guide surface is provided such that the support member travels along the inclined surface when a force is exerted by the actuating member to expand the sealing element radially into abutment with a surface downhole. The support member moves radially outwards to support the respective end of the sealing element during deformation.
Abstract:
A packer (200) for establishing sealing engagement with a surface disposed in a wellbore includes a packer mandrel (202) and a seal assembly slidably disposed about the packer mandrel (202). The seal assembly has a running position and a radially expanded sealing position. A piston (206) is slidably disposed about the packer mandrel (202) and operably associated with the seal assembly. A release assembly (220) is disposed about the packer mandrel (202) and is releasably coupled to the piston (206) such that actuation of the release assembly (220) decouples the release assembly (220) from the piston (206) allowing the piston (206) to shift longitudinally relative to the packer mandrel (202) to operate the seal assembly from the running position to the radially expanded sealing position, thereby setting the packer (200).
Abstract:
A packer (200) for establishing sealing engagement with a surface disposed in a wellbore includes a packer mandrel (202) and a seal assembly slidably disposed about the packer mandrel (202). The seal assembly has a running position and a radially expanded sealing position. A piston (206) is slidably disposed about the packer mandrel (202) and operably associated with the seal assembly. A release assembly (220) is disposed about the packer mandrel (202) and is releasably coupled to the piston (206) such that actuation of the release assembly (220) decouples the release assembly (220) from the piston (206) allowing the piston (206) to shift longitudinally relative to the packer mandrel (202) to operate the seal assembly from the running position to the radially expanded sealing position, thereby setting the packer (200).
Abstract:
Disclosed embodiments relate to methods and devices for setting a plug seat within a downhole well, for example in fracing operations. In an embodiment, the expandable plug seat may include an expandable slip ring and one or more wedge rings. To set the expandable plug seat in place within the casing of the wellbore, longitudinal force would typically be applied to the one or more wedge rings, thereby deforming the expandable slip ring and driving it radially outward into contact with the casing in the wellbore. In some embodiments, the expandable plug seat may be used with a dissolvable ball, which can be pumped to seat onto the plug seat for sealing of the wellbore. Once the downstream section of the well has been isolated in this manner, hydraulic fracturing operations can commence. Eventually, the ball may dissolve, allowing access to the wellbore without the need to drill the plug.
Abstract:
Expansion sealing elements used to prevent fluid, flow through an annul us formed by tubing within the well and the wall of the wellbore or casing are provided. The expansion sealing elements are useful on downhole tools including those that need to be lowered through a first casing to be set in a second casing, which, has a larger diameter than the first casing.
Abstract:
A downhole tool has a mandrel with packing elements. Collars between the packing elements define ports communicating with gaps between the packing elements and the mandrels. Opposing piston housings on the mandrel can move in opposing directions to compress the packing elements against the collars. Each piston housing defines a space with the mandrel and has a second port communicating with the gap. Pistons disposed in the spaces are temporarily affixed thereto. Hydraulic pressure communicated through the mandrel's bore acts against the pistons. While affixed to the piston housings, the pistons move the piston housings toward the packing elements to compress then. When the packing elements set, continued pressure breaks shear pins affixing the pistons to the piston housings so the pistons move and eventually seal fluid communication between the second ports in the pistons and the gaps.
Abstract:
A packing element comprising a tube having a longitudinal length. The tube includes a first end and a second end opposing the first end, an external portion including a plurality of circumferential ribs, and an internal portion opposing the external portion. The internal portion of the tube includes i) a central portion extending along a portion of the longitudinal length of the tube between the first end and second end of the tube, wherein the central portion includes a relief, ii) a first tapered portion radially tapering along the longitudinal length from the central portion towards the first end, and iii) a second tapered portion tapering along the longitudinal length from the central portion towards the second end.
Abstract:
A packer for use in a wellbore includes a packer mandrel. First and second pistons are slidably disposed about the packer mandrel defining first and second chambers therewith. An activation assembly initially prevents movement of the first piston. A release assembly initially prevents movement of the second piston. First and second seal assemblies are disposed about the packer mandrel such that actuation of the activation assembly allows a force generated by a pressure difference between the wellbore and the first chamber to shift the first piston in a first direction toward the first seal assembly to radially expand the first seal assembly and to actuate the release assembly and, actuation of the release assembly allows a force generated by a pressure difference between the wellbore and the second chamber to shift the second piston in the first direction toward the second seal assembly to radially expand the second seal assembly.
Abstract:
A seal assembly for use in a tubular includes a mandrel (124), upper and lower compressible seal members (111, 113) disposed around the mandrel, first and second upper piston assemblies (102, 108) in contact with a first end of the seal member, and first and second lower piston assemblies (104, 106) in contact with a second end of the seal member. The piston assemblies include a piston head (107A, 109A), and a piston extension sealing member (107B, 109B) integrally formed with the piston head, and extending at least partially between the mandrel and the compressible seal member. The compressible seal members form a seal with the tubular when at least one of the piston assemblies is urged toward the compressible seal member.