摘要:
Excessive swing of the feedwater (31) in power supply apparatus on the occurrence of a transient is suppressed by injecting an anticipatory compensating signal (ΔW fw ) into the control for the feedwater. Typical overshoot occurs on removal of a large part of the load, the steam flow is reduced so that the conventional control system reduces the flow of feedwater. At the same time there is a reduction of feedwater level in the steam generator (13.15) because of the collapse of the bubbles (125) under increased steam pressure. By the time the control responds to the drop in level, the apparatus has begun to stabilize so that there is overshoot. The anticipatory signal is derived from the boiling power (BP) which is a function of the nuclear power (2N) developed, the enthalpy of saturated water (h . ) and the enthalpy of the feedwater injected into the steam generator (h fw ). From the boiling power (BP) and the increment in steam pressure resulting from the transient an anticipatory increment of feedwater flow is derived. Thus increment is added to the other parameters controlling the feedwater.
摘要:
A metering device for powdery material, in particular powdery fuel, said device being provided with a chute trap (4) at the end of a feed pipe (3) into which the feed hopper (1) for the powdery material debouches, said chute trap (4) being movable in dependency on the powder pressure at the bottom of said feed hopper.
摘要:
Dispositif permettant d'alimenter à débit constant un appareil utilisateur, avec au moins un fluide avant une viscosité variable, comprenant une source de fluide détiwant ledit fluide à viscosité variable et un circuit de fluide reliant ladite source de fluide à l'appareil utüisateur. II comprend en outre deux pompes volumétriques (2 et 3) jumelées mécaniquement pour que leurs débita soient dans un rapport fixe. une première (2) des deux pompes étant intercalée dans le circuit (5, 7) du fluide à viscosité variable, tandis que la seconde pompe (3) est intercalée dans un second circuit de fluide (9), dans lequel circule un fluide à viscosité constante et qui comporte, en aval de la seconde pompe, des moyens (10,13) de réglage du débit du fluide à viscasitë constante. L'invention est notamment applicable à une instaiiation de pulvérisation de peinture.
摘要:
The present invention relates generally to flow regulation in aircraft systems. More particularly, the present invention relates to a flow regulator 100 and a high-lift system 200 for an aircraft incorporating such a flow regulator 100. The flow regulator 100 comprises a fluid input port 102 for receiving a pressurized fluid, a fluid output port 104 for providing fluid having a regulated flow rate, and a regulator valve 106 connected in fluid communication between the fluid input port 102 and the fluid output port 104. The regulator valve 106 is operable to provide regulated fluid at a substantially constant output flow rate to the fluid output port 104. The flow regulator 100 also includes a flow switching mechanism 108 for switching the substantially constant output flow of the flow regulated fluid provided by the regulator valve 106 between a first flow rate and a second flow rate, the first flow rate being less than the second flow rate.
摘要:
An apparatus (4) for controlling the flow of gas (2) into a container (3) comprises: a primary gas conduit (6) configured to feed inert gas from an inert gas source (2) at a pressure greater than atmospheric pressure to a container configured to receive flammable material; a first gas flow regulating means (8) operably connected to the primary gas conduit (6), and configured to regulate the flow of gas flowing therethrough; a secondary gas conduit (10) in fluid communication with the primary gas conduit, and disposed upstream of the first gas flow regulating means (8); gas storage means (20) operably connected to the secondary gas conduit (10), and configured to store a volume of inert gas; and a first valve (14) operably connected to the primary (6) or secondary (10) gas conduit, and disposed upstream of the gas storage means (20). The apparatus (3) is characterised in that it is configured to switch between a standby mode in which the storage means (20) is not in fluid communication with the inert gas source (2), and an activated mode in which the storage means (20) is in fluid communication with the inert gas source (2), and wherein the first flow regulating means (8) is configured to prevent the pressure of the inert gas downstream of the first flow regulating means (8) from exceeding the pressure of the inert gas in the storage means (20).
摘要:
A flow regulating device 1 is provided which includes: a valve element 19 which is movable into contact with or away from a valve seat 18; a spring 21 for exerting an urging force on the valve element 19; a diaphragm 20 fixed to an end of the valve element 19, the diaphragm having a fluid contact surface 20a and a back surface 20b; a pressure chamber 24 into which compressed air is externally introduced; and a piston 25 for transmitting the pressure of the compressed air that is introduced into the pressure chamber 24 to the back surface 20b of the diaphragm 20, wherein a portion of the piston 25 which portion receives the pressure of the compressed air has an area equal to or more than twice the area of the fluid contact surface 20a of the diaphragm 20.
摘要:
Die Erfindung betrifft ein Gasregelventil mit einem feststehenden Gehäuseteil (12) und einem gegenüber dem feststehenden Gehäuseteil (12) verlagerbaren Ventilkörper (13), wobei der verlagerbare Ventilkörper (13) mit einer Membran (14), die eine Antriebskammer (15) und eine Gasauslasskammer (16) voneinander begrenzt, derart zusammenwirkt, dass der Ventilköper (13) durch einen in der Antriebskammer (15) herrschenden Servodruck entgegen einem in der Gasauslasskammer (16) herrschenden Gasauslassdruck und entgegen oder zusammen mit einer Federkraft eines den Ventilkörper beaufschlagenen Federelements (21) in Richtung auf einen maximale Öffnungsstellung verlagerbar ist. Erfindungsgemäß weist das feststehende Gehäuseteil (12) einen radial inneren Abschnitt (18) und einen radial äußeren Abschnitt (19) auf, wobei der verlagerbare Ventilkörper (13) derart zwischen dem radial inneren Abschnitt (18) und dem radial äußeren Abschnitt (19) positioniert ist, dass in einer geöffneten Position des Gasregelventils einer erster Gasstrom (22) zwischen dem radial inneren Abschnitt (18) des Gehäuseteils (12 ) und dem Ventilkörper (13) und ein zweiter Gasstrom (23) zwischen dem radial äußeren Abschnitt (19) des Gehäuseteils (12) und dem Ventilkörper (13) in die Gasauslasskammer (16) strömt.