Active passive near field communication anti collision method, initiator and tag
    32.
    发明公开
    Active passive near field communication anti collision method, initiator and tag 审中-公开
    Aktiv-Passives Nahfeldkommunikations-Antikollisionsverfahren,Initiator und Etikett

    公开(公告)号:EP2827673A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-01-21

    申请号:EP13368023.1

    申请日:2013-07-19

    Applicant: ST-Ericsson SA

    Inventor: Dhayni, Achraf

    Abstract: In near field communication between an active initiator (30) and a plurality of passive listen devices (40) the initiator device (30) must obtain a unique identity code from each listen device (40) in range by means of an initialisation process. After establishing an RF field (M) and thereby activating the listen devices the initiator (30) transmits a poll request signal. The poll request signal consists of a sequence of couples. Each couple comprises an identification vector (IVC) and an allocation vector (AVC). Each listen device includes a memory (42) which records control code and an embedded introduction vector (IVL). Each listen device receives the entire poll request signal, and compares each received introduction vector (IVC) with its embedded introduction vector (IVL). When a match is found the listen device calculates a time slot for transmission of its poll response signal based on the allocation vector coupled with the matched introduction vector. The time slot calculated will not overlap with any other time slot so that bit level collisions in the poll response signals will be avoided.

    Abstract translation: 在主动启动器(30)和多个被动监听设备(40)之间的近场通信中,发起者设备(30)必须通过初始化过程从范围内的每个监听设备(40)获得唯一的身份码。 在建立RF场(M)并由此激活监听设备之后,发起者(30)发送轮询请求信号。 轮询请求信号由一对夫妇组成。 每一对包括识别向量(IVC)和分配​​向量(AVC)。 每个监听设备包括记录控制代码和嵌入式引入向量(IVL)的存储器(42)。 每个监听设备接收整个轮询请求信号,并将每个接收到的引入向量(IVC)与其嵌入的引入向量(IVL)进行比较。 当发现匹配时,监听装置基于与匹配的引入向量耦合的分配向量,计算用于发送其轮询响应信号的时隙。 所计算的时隙不会与任何其他时隙重叠,以便避免轮询响应信号中的比特级冲突。

    Built-in self-testing method of a near field communication device
    35.
    发明公开
    Built-in self-testing method of a near field communication device 有权
    内置近场通信设备的自测试方法

    公开(公告)号:EP2806586A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-11-26

    申请号:EP13305656.4

    申请日:2013-05-22

    Applicant: ST-Ericsson SA

    Inventor: Dhayni, Achraf

    CPC classification number: G06F11/27 H04B5/0062 H04B17/00 H04B17/17 H04B17/19

    Abstract: The invention proposes a built-in self-testing method of a near field communication device including several functions (31, 32, 33), comprising testing (S1) a first internal communication link (L1) between a first function (32) and a second function (33), by sending (S11), on said first internal communication link (L1), a first command from said first function (32) used as a transmitter to said second function (33) used as a receiver, and by checking (S12) said first command has been correctly executed by said second function (33).

    Abstract translation: 本发明提出了一种包括几个功能(31,32,33)的近场通信设备的内置自测试方法,包括测试(S1)第一功能(32)和第一功能(32)之间的第一内部通信链路 通过在所述第一内部通信链路(L1)上发送(S11)来自用作发射机的所述第一功能(32)的第一命令到用作接收机的所述第二功能(33),并通过 检查(S12)所述第一命令已被所述第二功能(33)正确执行。

    Concurrent activation and data exchange with multiple NFC-A devices
    36.
    发明公开
    Concurrent activation and data exchange with multiple NFC-A devices 有权
    Gleichzeitige Aktivierung und Datenaustausch mit mehreren NFC-A-Vorrichtungen

    公开(公告)号:EP2802179A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-11-12

    申请号:EP13166895.6

    申请日:2013-05-07

    Applicant: ST-Ericsson SA

    CPC classification number: H04W72/04 H04W76/10 H04W76/15 H04W84/18

    Abstract: A method of simultaneously connecting a first NFC-enabled device in poll mode (52) with a plurality of second NFC-enabled listen mode devices (70, 72, 74), the method comprising: detecting the presence of the plurality of second NFC-enabled listen mode devices (70, 72, 74) and being characterised by: allocating to each of the detected second NFC-enabled listen mode devices (70, 72, 74), a separate logical channel (208) in an NFC controller interface (60) of the first NFC-enabled device (52). In each logical channel (208), a connection is suitably established and maintained and the instantaneous connection status of each of the detected second listen mode devices (70, 72, 74) is suitably monitored and/or recorded. A device-specific RF finite state machine (200) may be used for recording which NFC listen mode devices (70, 72, 74) are connected to the NFC interface (60) using which RF protocols (204). Likewise, a device-specific NCI finite state machine (206) is suitably used for recording which NFC listen mode devices (70, 72, 74) are allocated to which dynamic channels (208) of the NCI (60).

    Abstract translation: 一种在轮询模式(52)中同时连接第一NFC使能设备与多个第二NFC启用监听模式设备(70,72,74)的方法,所述方法包括:检测所述多个第二NFC- 启用的监听模式设备(70,72,74),其特征在于:分配给检测到的第二NFC启用监听模式设备(70,72,74)中的每一个,NFC控制器接口中的单独的逻辑信道(208) 60)的第一NFC功能设备(52)。 在每个逻辑信道(208)中,适当地建立和维护连接,并且适当地监视和/或记录检测到的第二监听模式设备(70,72,74)中的每一个的瞬时连接状态。 可以使用设备特定的RF有限状态机(200)来记录使用哪个RF协议(204)将哪个NFC监听模式设备(70,72,74)连接到NFC接口(60)。 类似地,特定于设备的NCI有限状态机(206)适合用于记录哪些NFC侦听模式设备(70,72,74)被分配给NCI(60)的哪些动态信道(208)。

    A near field communication reader adapted for NFC A anti collision and a method of NFC A anti collision
    37.
    发明公开
    A near field communication reader adapted for NFC A anti collision and a method of NFC A anti collision 有权
    F-NFC-A-Kollisionsschutz angepasster Nahfeldkommunikationsleser und Verfahren zum NFC-A-Kollisionsschutz

    公开(公告)号:EP2801930A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-11-12

    申请号:EP13167169.5

    申请日:2013-05-09

    Applicant: ST-Ericsson SA

    CPC classification number: G06K7/10039 G06K7/10237 H04W74/06 H04W74/0841

    Abstract: In near field communication (NFC) a reader (PCD) (1), may be embodied in a smart mobile phone (1). The reader has a controller (2) controlling a transmitter 6 and a receiver (7) to transmit and receive signal in accordance with the NFC Forum and other specifications. The reader operates a method to resolve signal collisions between multiple NFC type A technology tags (i-vi), also known as PICCs or listen devices proximate when the reader generates an activating radio frequency field.

    Abstract translation: 在近场通信(NFC)中,读取器(PCD)(1)可以实现在智能移动电话(1)中。 读卡器具有控制器(2),控制发射机6和接收机(7),以根据NFC论坛和其他规范发送和接收信号。 阅读器操作一种解决多个NFC A型技术标签(i-vi)之间的信号冲突的方法,即当读取器产生激活的射频场时,也称为PICC或监听设备。

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