COMMUNICATION METHOD AND APPARATUS
    31.
    发明公开

    公开(公告)号:EP4304144A1

    公开(公告)日:2024-01-10

    申请号:EP22773947.1

    申请日:2022-02-17

    IPC分类号: H04L45/00

    摘要: Embodiments of this application provide a communication method and an apparatus, and relate to the field of communication technologies, to resolve an existing technical problem that a packet forwarding delay is long when a packet is forwarded through a layer 2 network and a layer 3 network in an ethernet. The method includes: A first network device receives a service packet from a first endpoint device, where a destination MAC address of the service packet is a specific local MAC address of a second endpoint device, the specific local MAC address includes an indication prefix and location information, the indication prefix indicates that the specific local MAC address includes the location information, and the location information indicates an access location of an endpoint device in a network. The first network device determines an egress port from a preset routing table based on the location information in the specific local MAC address of the second endpoint device, and sends the service packet through the egress port, where the routing table includes the location information and the egress port corresponding to the location information.

    CONGESTION CONTROL METHOD AND APPARATUS
    32.
    发明公开

    公开(公告)号:EP4087199A1

    公开(公告)日:2022-11-09

    申请号:EP21744459.5

    申请日:2021-01-12

    IPC分类号: H04L12/801

    摘要: This application discloses a congestion control method and apparatus. In this application, a network device obtains time information of one or more congestion packets in a sent first data stream, where the one or more congestion packet carries a flag indicating a congestion notification; when the first data stream is congested, obtains a first congestion notification packet based on the time information of the one or more congestion packets in the first data stream, where the first congestion notification packet notifies that a packet is congested beyond a first specified interval; and sends the first congestion notification packet. According to the solutions in this application, a rate of a data stream can be prevented from being increased when the data stream is congested, and packet transmission efficiency is improved.

    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR SELECTING CAMPING CELL

    公开(公告)号:EP3735099A1

    公开(公告)日:2020-11-04

    申请号:EP19751605.7

    申请日:2019-01-30

    IPC分类号: H04W80/00 H04W48/10

    摘要: Embodiments of this application disclose a method and an apparatus for selecting a cell to be camped on, including: selecting N cells waiting to be camped on from a candidate cell list; decoding a physical broadcast channel PBCH of each of the selected N cells waiting to be camped on; selecting, from at least one cell whose PBCH is successfully decoded, one cell as a cell continuing waiting to be camped on; and when an RMSI decoding result of the cell continuing waiting to be camped on indicates that the cell continuing waiting to be camped on meets a camping criterion, determining the cell continuing waiting to be camped on as the cell to be camped on. Solutions disclosed in the embodiments of this application help increase a cell camping success rate and reduce a cell camping delay.

    ROUTING METHOD, METHOD FOR CONTROLLING ROUTING, NETWORK NODE AND CONTROL ENTITY
    34.
    发明授权
    ROUTING METHOD, METHOD FOR CONTROLLING ROUTING, NETWORK NODE AND CONTROL ENTITY 有权
    路由方法,控制路由的方法,网络节点和控制实体

    公开(公告)号:EP3043517B1

    公开(公告)日:2018-03-21

    申请号:EP14849981.7

    申请日:2014-08-14

    摘要: Embodiments of the present invention disclose a routing method, a device, and a system. The method includes: receiving, by a network node, a service data packet; searching, by the network node, a forwarding table according to an aggregation identifier, to obtain next-hop information, where the aggregation identifier is used to identify service data flows of one type, where the service data flows have a same network requirement type and a same destination, and the forwarding table includes the aggregation identifier and the next-hop information corresponding to the aggregation identifier; and forwarding, by the network node, the service data packet according to the obtained next-hop information. The embodiments of the present invention can significantly reduce a quantity of routing entries of a service routing node, reduce operation complexity, and improve routing and forwarding efficiency of a system.

    METHOD FOR NETWORK DEVICE CONGESTION AVOIDANCE AND NETWORK DEVICE
    35.
    发明公开
    METHOD FOR NETWORK DEVICE CONGESTION AVOIDANCE AND NETWORK DEVICE 审中-公开
    网络设备拥塞避免和网络设备的方法

    公开(公告)号:EP3086518A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-10-26

    申请号:EP14870337.4

    申请日:2014-11-18

    IPC分类号: H04L12/823

    摘要: The present invention discloses a method for avoiding congestion on a network device and a network device, in order to resolve a problem of a decrease in a throughput of a network device caused when the network device performs, after receiving a series of packets, packet discarding processing on the series of packets in a manner of randomly and discretely discarding packets. The method includes: determining, by a network device according to a size of currently used storage space, whether packet discarding processing needs to be performed on packets that belong to a same data flow in the currently used storage space, where there are N packets that belong to the same data flow, and N≥2; and if packet discarding processing needs to be performed, discarding, by the network device, continuous M packets that belong to the same data flow, where 1≤M≤N.

    摘要翻译: 本发明公开了一种避免网络设备和网络设备拥塞的方法,以解决网络设备执行时造成网络设备吞吐量下降的问题,在接收到一系列报文后,报文丢弃 以随机和离散地丢弃分组的方式处理该一系列分组。 该方法包括:网络设备根据当前使用的存储空间的大小,确定是否需要对当前使用的存储空间中属于同一数据流的报文进行报文丢弃处理, 属于同一数据流,且N≥2; 如果需要进行丢包处理,则网络设备丢弃属于同一数据流的连续的M个报文,其中1≤M≤N。

    A MESSAGE ROUTE METHOD, SYSTEM, DEVICE AND A SELECTING BACKUP RESOURCE METHOD, SYSTEM
    37.
    发明公开
    A MESSAGE ROUTE METHOD, SYSTEM, DEVICE AND A SELECTING BACKUP RESOURCE METHOD, SYSTEM 有权
    消息路由方法,系统,设备和选择备份资源方法,系统

    公开(公告)号:EP2187576A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-05-19

    申请号:EP08834634.1

    申请日:2008-09-25

    IPC分类号: H04L12/56

    摘要: The present invention discloses a method, system and device for packet routing, and a method and system for choosing backup resources. The method for packet routing includes: updating busy levels of nodes at predetermined intervals; and choosing a packet receiving node according to a Distributed Hash Table (DHT) algorithm and the busy levels of nodes and sending a packet to the chosen packet receiving node. The system for packet routing includes a sending node and a routing node. The method for choosing backup resources includes: a state advertising node broadcasts the busy level of the local node to other nodes in one multicast group; and a backup resource choosing node chooses a proxy node according to the received busy levels of nodes. The system for choosing backup resources includes a state advertising node and a backup resource choosing node. With the present invention, a node chooses a packet receiving node with reference to the busy levels of nodes in its routing table, which balances the loads among the nodes and avoids the happening of network congestion.

    摘要翻译: 本发明公开了一种分组路由的方法,系统和设备,以及选择备份资源的方法和系统。 用于分组路由的方法包括:以预定间隔更新繁忙级别的节点; 并根据分布式哈希表(DHT)算法选择分组接收节点,并选择节点的繁忙程度并向选定的分组接收节点发送分组。 分组路由系统包括发送节点和路由节点。 选择备份资源的方法包括:状态通告节点将本地节点的忙碌级别广播到一个组播组中的其他节点; 备份资源选择节点根据收到的节点繁忙等级选择代理节点。 选择备份资源的系统包括状态广告节点和备份资源选择节点。 通过本发明,节点参照路由表中节点的繁忙程度来选择分组接收节点,从而平衡节点间的负载,避免网络拥塞的发生。