Abstract:
A small in-band-flat-group-delay type dielectric filter having low-loss characteristics with a small amplitude deviation and uniform-group-delay frequency characteristics is obtained, which enables broad-band characteristics to be obtained easily. The in-band-flat-group-delay type dielectric filter includes a plurality of dielectric coaxial resonators 14, 15, a coupling circuit comprising a combination of reactive elements, with which the dielectric coaxial resonators 14, 15 are coupled to one another, and input/output terminals 11 connected to ends of the coupling circuit. The dielectric coaxial resonators 14 coupled to the input/output terminals 11 are allowed to have a different characteristic impedance from that of the interstage dielectric coaxial resonators 15.
Abstract:
A time division multiple access FDD wireless unit has a first local oscillator 8 for oscillating a first frequency; a second local oscillator 12 for oscillating a second frequency; a n-times multiplier 14 for multiplying the second frequency by n; a m-times multiplier 18 for multiplying the second frequency by m; a converter 6 for transmitting frequency of difference between a reception signal and an output of the first local oscillator 8; a converter 11 for transmitting frequency of sum or difference between an output of the converter 6 and an output of the n-times multiplier 14; modulator 19 for modulating an output of the m-times multiplier 18; a converter 22 for transmitting frequency of sum of an output of the modulator 19 and the output of m-times multiplier 18.
Abstract:
The present invention relates to a balanced dielectric filter used in high-frequency circuits, such as those used for radio apparatuses, and provides a balanced dielectric filter having balanced input/output terminals. Namely, the balanced dielectric filter comprises two resonators, each comprising plural strip-line resonating elements, disposed in parallel and mutually coupled electro-magnetically, and input and output terminals coupled to each resonator so as to function as a pair of balanced input terminals and a pair of balanced output terminals, wherein the two resonators are located in a ceramic dielectric to face each other and to be mirror images of each other. The resonating element is a quarter-wavelength resonating element, the end of the strip line thereof is grounded. The strip lines and coupling electrodes are arranged among ceramic layers, whereby the filter is integrated into a ceramic-multilayered structure.
Abstract:
A surface acoustic wave filter on a piezoelectric substrate (101) comprising first and third surface acoustic wave resonators each having a reflector electrode (102b,102c) on both sides of an IDT electrode (102a,104a) as in inter-digital transducer electrode, said resonators being disposed on a piezoelectric substrate in positions in which directions of propagation of the respective surface acoustic waves are parallel with each other, a plurality of strip line electrodes (103a) being disposed in parallel between said first and third surface acoustic wave resonators in the same electrode period as those of the first and third surface acoustic wave resonators, said plural strip line electrodes being connected one another by bus bar electrodes to form a second surface acoustic wave resonator having periodic structured electrode rows, said first and third surface acoustic wave resonators being disposed nearby to said second surface acoustic wave resonator to make acoustic couple, and the adjacent bus bar electrodes between said surface acoustic wave resonators being electrically separated, and all periodic structured electrodes of said second surface acoustic wave resonators being grounded, assuming that an electrode finger crossing width of IDT electrodes (102a,104a) constituting the first and third acoustic wave resonators to be W1, and a strip line length of said periodic structured electrode rows (103a) constituting the second surface acoustic wave resonator to be W2, the relative size of W1 to W2 being set to 1≤ W2/W1.
Abstract:
A piezoelectric device includes a piezoelectric plate provided with at least one electrode at almost a central portion of each face; a first plate made of an ionic material having a recessed portion to cover the at least one electrode at one face to face the piezoelectric plate; and a second plate made of an ionic material having a recessed portion to cover the at least one electrode at one face to face the piezoelectric plate. Each of the at least one electrode is packaged by direct bonding the piezoelectric plate with the first plate and the second plate so as to be sandwiched therebetween. A package includes a body member made of an ionic material provided with a recessed portion or an opening, having a flat face around the recessed portion or the opening; and a covering member made of an ionic material having a flat face to cover the body member. The flat face of the body member and the flat face of the covering member are cleaned and attached to each other so as to be direct bonded with each other using hydrogen bonds generated between the ionic materials, thereby packaging the recessed portion or the opening.
Abstract:
A dielectric antenna duplexer used in a high frequency radio device such as a portable telephone, and a dielectric filter for forming the duplexer of the SIR (stepped impedance resonator) composed by cascade connection of first transmission lines having one end grounded and second transmission lines having one end open and lower in characteristic impedance than in the first transmission lines, first transmission lines and second transmission lines are individually coupled in electromagnetic field, thereby forming an antenna duplexer and a dielectric filter of small insertion loss, high bandwidth selectivity, excellent band pass characteristic, and low cost.
Abstract:
The dielectric resonator according to the invention comprises a cavity; a dielectric block fixed in the cavity; and a coupling device coupled with an electromagnetic field produced in the cavity. It further comprises a through hole which is formed in the dielectric block, a fixing shaft formed of a dielectric material is allowed to pass through the through hole, and one end of the fixing shaft is fixed to the cavity by a presser member.