摘要:
A modulator-demodulator device capable of detecting an unsynchronized frame state, comprising in the transmitter side: error control coding means (110) for coding the signal to be transmitted in accordance with a predetermined transition rule for restricting the transition of signal points on the complex plane; modulation means (140) for modulating the coded signal coded by said error control coding means to transmit the modulated signal to the communication network; first transmission signal selecting means (160) for transmitting a non-coded signal not coded by said error control coding means during a predetermined time period upon the start of transmission of the non-coded signal by said error control coding means; second transmission signal selecting means (160) for transmitting a predetermined coded signal coded by said error control coding means during a predetermined time period upon the completion of the transmission of the non-coded signal, and switching to the transmission of the transmission data upon the completion of the transmission of the coded signal; and said device comprising in the receiver side: demodulation means (200) for demodulating the signal point on the complex plane from the signal received from said communication network (6); error control signal decoding means (220) for setting an evaluation value for each of the transition sequences of a plurality of the received signals based on the transition rule of the transmitter side, updating the evaluation value for each of the received signals, and selecting the transition sequence of the maximum likelihood received signal based on the updated evaluation value to correct the error in the demodulated signal point; and evaluation value setting means (240) for designating to said error control signal decoding means the initial value of the evaluation value updated by the coding signal which is first received upon the switching from the transmission of the non-coded signal to the transmission of the coded signal.
摘要:
Receiving equipment comprising a demodulator (3), a timing extraction unit (4), a PLL unit (7), an impulse recovery unit (12), a fix-equalizer (13), and an automatic-equalizer (14). A timing pull-in operation is performed by recovering the impulse from a training signal containing an impulse compo- - nent and received at the time of initial training of the receiving equipment, setting a complex conjugate of the recovered impulse as the tap coefficient (CJ) for the fix-equalizer (13), calculating the ta coefficient for the automatic-equalizer (14) from the recovered impulse to set it initially to the automatic-equalizer (14), and setting the amount of phase rotation to phase rotating means (6) so thatthe phase of the timing signal from the timing extraction unit (4) coincides with the phase of an internal clock.