摘要:
The invention discloses a method in the electrolytic production (1) of alkali metal chlorate which is recovered by crystallization (3) and separation (9) of the crystals from a solution recycled to the electrolysis process (1). A given proportion of the crystals formed are separated (6) and removed from the mother liquor after they have been in contact with the mother liquor for a shorter period of time than the remaining crystals, whereby they obtain a sulphate content which is higher than in the crystals that have been in contact with the mother liquor for a longer period of time.
摘要:
Destruction des hypochlorites dans une solution de chlorate sans incidence sur le chrome hexavalent présent avec eux, à l'aide de peroxyde d'hydrogène.
摘要:
Soluble hexavalent chromium values are removed from aqueous chlorate solutions by employing a critical effective ratio of OH - : Cr 2 O 7 = ions of at least 3: in the aqueous chlorate solution and by employing a dithionite to reduce the hexavalent chromium to trivalent chromium, preferably in the mole ratio of S 2 O 4 = : Cr 2 O 7 = of at least 3 1. The trivalent chromium forms chromic hydroxide (Cr(OH) 3 ) with the hydroxyl ions and precipitates from the aqueous chlorate solution. The process is rapid and effective in quantitative removal of hexavalent chromium from the aqueous chlorate solutions and is especially useful for the removal of sodium dichromate from cell liquor which is intended to be employed in chlorine dioxide production and which is produced by diaphragmless electrolysis of sodium chloride.
摘要:
A method has been devised for removing hexavalent chromium from concentrated aqueous alkali metal chlorate solution by reacting the solution with an inorganic sulfur containing compound and separating divalent and trivalent chromium compounds from the solution. Alkali metal hypohalites may be simultaneously removed from the chlorate solution by reaction with excess inorganic sulfur containing compound.