摘要:
Embodiments of the disclosure may include systems and methods for evaluating gas-contaminated cement. In one embodiment, a vector-valued image of cement state probability may be obtained from an acoustic logging tool, and a maximum a posterior classification of cement state of the vector-valued image may be determined. A vector probability diffusion equation may be used to minimize the total variation of the vector-valued image over a number of interactions to produce a second image. The maximum a posterior classification of cement state the second image may be determined and compared to the maximum a posterior classification of cement state of the vector-valued image. Depending on the comparison, the original image and cement state may be used or a new gas-contaminated image with a different cement state may be generated.
摘要:
A method for determining the location of a tubular string or downhole component in a wellbore including placing a tubular string (315) into a wellbore (310) having at least one radioactive source (400), the tubular string having a depth measurement module (102) and obtaining a plurality of downhole parameter measurements, wherein at least one downhole parameter is a function of depth. The method also includes obtaining a plurality of radiation intensity measurements and determining a length change, L Δ , of the tubular string in the wellbore utilized in order to obtain the plurality of downhole parameter measurements and the plurality of radiation intensity measurements. The method also includes determining the location of the depth measurement module in the wellbore based on a correlation of the plurality of downhole parameter measurements, the plurality of radiation intensity measurements, and the length change L Δ of the tubular string in the wellbore.
摘要:
A method is disclosed and performed by collecting, by a volumetric sampler (50), a known volume of a sample from drilling fluid (28) exiting a well bore (12) penetrating a formation (14), the sample having a free gas and a dissolved gas. A first quantity of the free gas entrained in the sample is measured by a free gas detection system (52). The sample is transferred to a dissolved gas detection system (54) after the free gas in the sample is measured. The method is further performed by measuring a second quantity of the dissolved gas in the sample by the dissolved gas detection system. A total amount of one or more certain type of gas in a formation is estimated based on the first and second quantities.
摘要:
Embodiments of the present disclosure are directed toward a system and method to calibrate calipers of a downhole tool. Specifically, a calibration tool includes a substantially cylindrical calibration ring. The calibration tool also includes a finger coupled to the calibration ring. The finger is configured to engage with the downhole tool such that the calibration ring is mounted to the downhole tool and is coaxial with a tool axis of the downhole tool.
摘要:
Method of monitoring the drilling of a well (13) using an installation (11) comprising a drilling rig (17) floating on the sea (24) the method comprising the steps of: - obtaining an injection flow rate of a drilling fluid, - measuring a flow of a drilling mud recovered from the well in a discharge pipe (25) connected to a diverter (23) of the slip-joint at a discharge measurement point (C), - selecting a comparison point (C') located between the diverter and the discharge measurement point, - obtaining a slope value (0) representative of an angle of the discharge pipe with respect to a horizontal plane (P. - modeling a flow of the drilling mud along the discharge pipe - calculating a first flow rate of the drilling mud at the comparison point using the injection flow rate, and a second flow rate at the comparison point using the measured discharge flow rate, and - performing a comparison between the first drilling mud flow rate and the second drilling mud flow rate to monitor the drilling.
摘要:
Solid state lasers are disclosed herein. An example laser disclosed herein includes a monolithic body having a first end and a second end. The monolithic body includes a first reflector disposed on the first end, a second reflector disposed on the second end, and a solid state gain medium and a Q-switch disposed between the first reflector and the second reflector. The example laser also includes a pump source to cause a population inversion in the solid state gain medium to cause the monolithic body to output a laser pulse. Various applications of the solid state laser are also disclosed herein.
摘要:
Disclosed are a production logging tool and method for evaluating fluid produced from a formation of an oilfield. The fluid is measured by a water sensor to determine if the fluid is water, and a chloride sensor to determine chloride levels of the fluid. Based on the chloride levels of the fluid, it can be determined whether the fluid is naturally occurring water, or if the fluid is an injection fluid.