SHAPE MEMORY ALLOY ACTUATOR DRIVE DEVICE AND METHOD, AND IMAGING DEVICE USING SAME
    41.
    发明公开
    SHAPE MEMORY ALLOY ACTUATOR DRIVE DEVICE AND METHOD, AND IMAGING DEVICE USING SAME 审中-公开
    GEDÄCHTNISMETALLLEGIERUNGSAKTUATORANTRIEBSVORRICHTUNGUND VERFAHREN SOWIE DIESE VERWENDENDE ABBILDUNGSVORRICHTUNG

    公开(公告)号:EP2375069A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-10-12

    申请号:EP09834705.7

    申请日:2009-12-08

    CPC分类号: G02B7/08 F03G7/065

    摘要: A driving circuit (21) of a shape memory alloy actuator of the present invention measures by a measurement part a parameter value corresponding to a target position of a moving part that is displaced by being driven on account of the expansion and contraction of an SMA (15), which expands and contracts with temperature changes and which exhibits hysteresis in a parameter-distortion characteristic relating to the expansion and contraction, while the temperature of the SMA (15) is being raised or lowered. The driving circuit (21) sets the measured parameter value as a target parameter. The temperature of the SMA (15) is raised or lowered such that the parameter value measured by the measurement part passes the target parameter, before the crystal phase of the SMA (15) becomes a martensitic phase. Thereafter, the temperature of the SMA (15) is raised or lowered again such that the parameter value measured by the measurement part reaches the target parameter.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的形状记忆合金致动器的驱动电路(21)通过测量部件测量与通过SMA的膨胀和收缩而被驱动的移动部件的目标位置相对应的参数值( 15),其随着温度变化而膨胀和收缩,并且在SMA(15)的温度升高或降低时,在与膨胀和收缩有关的参数失真特性中表现出迟滞。 驱动电路(21)将所测量的参数值设定为目标参数。 在SMA(15)的结晶相成为马氏体相之前,SMA(15)的温度升高或降低,使得由测量部件测量的参数值通过目标参数。 此后,SMA(15)的温度再次升高或降低,使得由测量部件测量的参数值达到目标参数。

    THERMAL CONTROL OF SHAPE MEMORY ALLOYS
    42.
    发明公开
    THERMAL CONTROL OF SHAPE MEMORY ALLOYS 审中-公开
    形状记忆合金的热控

    公开(公告)号:EP2370609A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-10-05

    申请号:EP09827058.0

    申请日:2009-11-23

    IPC分类号: C22F1/00

    摘要: The invention relates to shape memory alloys. In particular, the invention relates to a shape memory alloy arrangement that includes a shape memory alloy member that is configured to undergo transformation between marten site and austenite phases in response to a change in temperature of the shape memory alloy member. The arrangement also includes a heat conductive material in contact with the shape memory alloy member wherein the heat conductive material is operable for controlling the transfer of heat to or from the shape memory alloy member by conduction. The invention also relates to a shape memory alloy actuator including the shape memory alloy arrangement of the invention. The shape memory alloy arrangement is configured to be connected to a movable object and to move the object in response to a change in temperature of the shape memory alloy member.

    CAMERA LENS ACTUATION APPARATUS
    43.
    发明授权
    CAMERA LENS ACTUATION APPARATUS 有权
    摄像机镜头控制装置

    公开(公告)号:EP1999507B1

    公开(公告)日:2011-09-07

    申请号:EP07732112.3

    申请日:2007-03-23

    摘要: A camera lens actuation apparatus for driving motion of a camera lens supported on a support structure by a suspension system. The apparatus incorporates a subassembly comprising SMA wire connected to at least one mounting member which is mounted to the support structure. At least one pair of lengths of SMA wire are held in tension between the camera lens element and the support structure at respective acute angles to the optical axis applying a tensional force having a component along the optical axis. The lengths of SMA wire in the pair are held at angle as viewed along the optical axis. There may be plural pairs with a balanced arrangement in which the forces generated have no net component perpendicular to the optical axis and generate no net torque around any axis perpendicular to the optical axis. A control circuit controls heating of the SMA wire in response to a measure of its resistance.

    SHAPE MEMORY ALLOY ACTUATION APPARATUS
    44.
    发明公开
    SHAPE MEMORY ALLOY ACTUATION APPARATUS 有权
    形状记忆合金致动装置

    公开(公告)号:EP2350456A2

    公开(公告)日:2011-08-03

    申请号:EP09759762.9

    申请日:2009-11-20

    IPC分类号: F03G7/06

    CPC分类号: F03G7/065 G02B7/08 G03B3/10

    摘要: A shape memory alloy actuation apparatus comprises a camera lens element supported on the support structure by a plurality of resilient flexures that guide movement of the movable element along the optical axis. A shape memory alloy actuator biassed by the resilient flexures and an additional resilient biassing element is arranged to drive movement of the camera lens element. An end-stop limits movement of the camera lens element at a position where the shape memory alloy actuator has a predetermined length that is above the length corresponding on the local maximum resistance by an amount not greater than 15% of the difference between (i) the length corresponding to the local maximum resistance and (ii) the length corresponding to the local minimum resistance.

    摘要翻译: 一种形状记忆合金驱动装置包括一个照相机镜头元件,该照相机镜头元件通过多个弹性挠曲件支撑在​​支撑结构上,弹性挠曲件引导活动元件沿着光轴的运动。 被弹性挠曲件和另外的弹性偏置元件偏置的形状记忆合金致动器被布置成驱动相机透镜元件的运动。 终点挡块限制相机透镜元件在形状记忆合金致动器具有预定长度的位置处的移动,该预定长度高于对应于局部最大电阻的长度不大于(i) 对应于局部最大电阻的长度和(ii)对应于局部最小电阻的长度。

    POSITION CONTROL DEVICE, POSITION CONTROL METHOD, DRIVE DEVICE AND IMAGING DEVICE
    47.
    发明公开
    POSITION CONTROL DEVICE, POSITION CONTROL METHOD, DRIVE DEVICE AND IMAGING DEVICE 审中-公开
    POSITIONSSTEUERVORRICHTUNG,POSITIONSSTEUERVERFAHREN,ANTRIEBSVORRICHTUNG UND ABBILDUNGSVORRICHTUNG

    公开(公告)号:EP2306011A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-04-06

    申请号:EP09750484.9

    申请日:2009-05-11

    发明人: HONDA, Yasuhiro

    IPC分类号: F03G7/06 G02B7/04

    CPC分类号: G02B7/08 F03G7/065

    摘要: A position control device 1 and a position control method of the present invention are a technology used in a shape memory alloy actuator for moving a movable member using a shape memory alloy member. In controlling the position of the movable member, an instruction value indicating a position of the movable member as a control target is changed to reduce the temperature of a shape memory alloy member when an amount of power supplied to the shape memory alloy member is in excess of a predetermined first threshold value. A drive device and an imaging device C of the present invention include a shape memory alloy actuator and the position control device 1.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的位置控制装置1和位置控制方法是用于使用形状记忆合金构件移动可动构件的形状记忆合金致动器中使用的技术。 在控制可动构件的位置时,改变表示可动构件作为控制对象的位置的指示值,当供给到形状记忆合金构件的功率量超过时,形状记忆合金构件的温度变低 的预定第一阈值。 本发明的驱动装置和成像装置C包括形状记忆合金促动器和位置控制装置1。

    DRIVE MODULE, METHOD OF ASSEMBLING THE SAME, AND ELECTRONIC APPARATUS
    48.
    发明公开
    DRIVE MODULE, METHOD OF ASSEMBLING THE SAME, AND ELECTRONIC APPARATUS 审中-公开
    ANTRIEBSMODUL,MONTAGEVERFAHRENDAFÜRUND ELEKTRONISCHE VORRICHTUNG

    公开(公告)号:EP2302434A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-03-30

    申请号:EP09794437.5

    申请日:2009-07-07

    IPC分类号: G02B7/04 G02B7/02

    摘要: A drive module of the invention includes a tubular or columnar body to be driven, a tubular supporting body for receiving therein the body to be driven, a plate spring member for elastically holding the body to be driven so as to be movable in a specific direction with respect to the supporting body, and a driving device for driving the body to be driven in the specific direction against a restoring force of the plate spring member. The driving device includes a shape memory alloy wire engaged with the body to be driven and contracted by heat, which is generated when an electric current is applied thereto, to drive the body to be driven against the restoring force of the plate spring member, and a holding terminal having a wire holding portion for holding an end of the shape memory alloy wire. The holding terminal has a fitting portion positioned by being fitted to the supporting body, and a regulating portion serving as a detent of the supporting body. The holding terminal is supported by and fixed to the supporting body.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的驱动模块包括一个待驱动的管状或圆柱形主体,一个用于在其中容纳待驱动主体的管状支撑体,一个用于弹性地保持被驱动体的板簧构件,以便能够沿特定方向移动 相对于支撑体,以及用于驱动相对于板簧构件的恢复力沿特定方向驱动的主体的驱动装置。 驱动装置包括形状记忆合金线,其与主体接合,以在施加电流时产生的被热驱动和收缩,以抵抗板簧构件的恢复力驱动被驱动体,以及 保持端子具有用于保持形状记忆合金线的端部的线保持部。 保持端子具有通过装配到支撑体而定位的装配部分和用作支撑体的棘爪的限制部分。 保持端子由支撑体支撑并固定。

    Endoscope with focusing features
    50.
    发明公开
    Endoscope with focusing features 有权
    用聚焦装置的内窥镜

    公开(公告)号:EP2072001A3

    公开(公告)日:2010-11-24

    申请号:EP08021748.2

    申请日:2008-12-15

    IPC分类号: A61B1/00 A61B1/05 G02B23/24

    摘要: An image pickup apparatus 30 of the present invention varies optical properties by moving a part of lenses of an objective lens, and includes a solid-state image pickup device unit 46 that is disposed at a rear-end section and that subjects a subject image to photoelectric conversion, a fixed lens frame 36 that retains the objective lens that is disposed in front of the solid-state image pickup device unit, a movable lens frame 38 that retains the part of lenses that moves along a photographing optical axis O inside the lens frame, and an actuator 62 having one end connected to the movable lens frame and that moves the movable lens frame forward and backward. The actuator 62 includes a rigid member 54 provided so as to extend to the vicinity of the rear end at which the solid-state image pickup device unit is disposed and a shape memory alloy 56 that is coupled to the rigid member.