摘要:
The present invention provides a rheology module (200) for use in a magnetic resonance (MR) rheology imaging system (110), whereby the rheology module (200) is adapted to introduce mechanical oscillations into a subject of interest (120), comprising a housing (202), a mechanical oscillator unit (204), which extends at least partially outside the housing (202) and is movable relative to the housing (202), and a transducer (206) for moving the oscillator unit (204), whereby the rheology module (200) comprises at least one radio frequency (RF) antenna unit (210, 212), which comprises at least one RF coil (214, 216). With the RF antenna device integrated into the rheology module, an antenna placement close to a region of interest (ROI) can be achieved to improve the MR imaging capabilities of a MR rheology imaging system. Thus, imaging of the ROI can be performed more efficiently. Furthermore, connection and cabling can be facilitated, since only one module has to be connected to generate the oscillation and to operate the RF antenna device.
摘要:
Nuclear magnetic resonance systems and methods of use thereof are provided. The systems employ implantable radiofrequency coils (105) and optionally implantable magnets (101). The systems can employ weak permanent magnets and/or permanent magnets that provide magnetic fields that are much less homogeneous than in conventional systems. This allows, for example, for inexpensive and simple probeheads for nuclear magnetic resonance relaxometry with suitable biosensors. The methods of the present invention allow in vivo magnetic resonance measurements and, in particular, monitoring of analytes and determination of medical diagnostic information, for example, based on determined magnetic resonance parameters.
摘要:
A patient bed, particularly for use in a magnetic resonance (MR) imaging-guided therapy system employing at least one out of ionizing radiation and ultrasound energy for therapy purposes, having an abdominal support portion (14) for supporting an abdominal region (18) of a subject (12) during magnetic resonance-guided therapy, comprising at least one magnetic resonance (MR) radio frequency (RF) antenna device (48) arranged at a top side (26) of the patient bed in a patient bed center region (30), with at least one MR RF antenna (50) that is enclosed in a housing (52) having two side surfaces (54) opposing each other, wherein, in at least one state of operation, each side surface (54) of the MR RF antenna device (48) is provided to be proximal to an inner side of each of the subject's legs (22), and wherein, in the at least one state of operation, the MR RF antenna device (48) is provided to be proximal to a subject's perineum (20); an MR radio frequency (RF) antenna device (48) therefor; and a therapy system employing at least one out of ionizing radiation and ultrasound energy for therapy purposes that is guided by an MR imaging device with a patient bed having at least one MR radio frequency (RF) antenna device (48).
摘要:
An inductively coupled magnetic resonance local prostate radio frequency coil (10) includes at least two connected electrically conductive loops (50) and an interface device (80). The at least two connected electrically conductive loops (50) are tuned to receive magnetic resonance radio frequency signal components along an axis of a subject disposed in a main magnetic field (B0) orthogonal to the axis of the subject (i.e. an open MRI system having a vertical magnetic field) and generate one or more currents indicative of the received magnetic resonance signal components. The interface device (80) connected to the at least two conductive loops transmits measures of the one or more currents to a signal processing system.
摘要:
A magnetic resonance imaging apparatus includes a housing (111), a static magnet field source (101) having a superconducting coil or a permanent magnet, and a superconducting array antenna (104) which are provided inside of the housing. The superconducting array antenna includes an A/D conversion element (113) configured to convert a received analog signal into a digital signal.
摘要:
With minimizing extension of imaging time, the B 1 non-uniformity reducing effect of RF shimming is maximized for an imaging section of an arbitrary axis direction and an arbitrary position. B 1 distributions are measured for only several sections of one predetermined direction, and a radio frequency magnetic field condition that maximizes the B 1 non-uniformity reducing effect for an imaging section of an arbitrary direction and an arbitrary position is calculated from the B 1 distribution data. For example, after B 1 distributions of only several sections of the AX direction are measured, the optimal radio frequency magnetic field condition for an imaging section of an arbitrary position for the AX direction is obtained by interpolation with optimal radio frequency magnetic field conditions calculated from B 1 distributions of two sections near the imaging section, and the optimal radio frequency magnetic field condition for an imaging section of an arbitrary position for the SAG or COR direction is obtained by using only B 1 values of a crossing region with the imaging section extracted from the B 1 distributions.
摘要:
There is disclosed a cooled NMR detection probe including a detection coil and an internal structure. If the internal structure shrinks, the position of the detection coil can be maintained. The detection coil is cooled sufficiently. The internal structure (65) mounted in a vacuum vessel (58) includes a radiation shield assembly (68), a connecting member (74), and a heat exchanger (80). The internal structure (65) is secured to the vacuum vessel (58) by a holding member (66). The holding member (66) has an elongated portion extending in an up-and-down direction such that inflow of heat via the holding member (66) is reduced to a minimum. A shield body (70) and the connecting member (74) exist in the heat conduction path going from the holding member (66) to the first heat exchanger (80). If the internal structure shrinks during cooling, the position of an upper portion of the first heat exchanger (80) hardly varies, thus suppressing displacement of a core module (54). The elongated portion can deform as the internal structure (65) shrinks (i.e., decreases in diameter).