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公开(公告)号：EP0597605B1
公开(公告)日：1997-01-08
申请号：EP93308515.1
申请日：1993-10-26
IPC分类号： B65D79/00
CPC分类号： B65D85/73 , Y10S220/906
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公开(公告)号：EP0701966A2
公开(公告)日：1996-03-20
申请号：EP95306181.9
申请日：1995-09-05
IPC分类号： B67B3/02
摘要： There is provided a bottle beverage packaging apparatus and method in which an open topped bottle 20 having a primary chamber charged with beverage 21 containing gas in solution is enclosed together with a closure 8 in a pressure chamber 25 which may be formed against a shoulder of the bottle. The chamber 25 is pressurised with nitrogen gas to pressurise the primary chamber and a secondary chamber 14 in the closure 8 through an aperture 15 of the chamber 14 prior to the closure 8 being displaced by a closure locator 5 to seal the open top of the bottle in the pressurised chamber 25. A projection 11A from the secondary chamber 14 extends into the beverage 20 to locate the aperture 15 beneath the surface thereof. Following sealing of the bottle the chamber 25 is de-pressurised and opened for removal of the sealed package. The chamber 25 may be formed by a tubular shroud 2 carried by a rotating carousel. The secondary chamber 14 may be formed in a hollow insert separate from the closure 8. There is also provided a beverage package in which the closure which may be fitted by the apparatus and system includes a manually openable vent that reduces a headspace pressure in the sealed package to atmospheric pressure for gas to be injected into the beverage through the aperture 15 for froth development prior to removal of the closure from the bottle.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种瓶子饮料包装设备和方法，其中具有装有溶液中含有气体的饮料21的主室的敞开的瓶子20与封闭件8一起封闭在压力室25中，压力室25可以形成为抵靠 瓶子。 腔室25用氮气加压以在闭合件8被闭合定位器5移动以密封瓶子的敞开顶部之前通过腔室14的孔15对闭合件8中的主腔室和副腔室14加压 在加压室25中。来自第二室14的突出部11A延伸到饮料20中以将孔15定位在其表面下方。 在密封瓶子之后，腔室25被减压并打开以移除密封包装。 腔室25可以由旋转圆盘传送带承载的管状护罩2形成。 辅助腔室14可以形成为与封闭件8分离的中空插入件。还提供了一种饮料包装，其中可以由装置和系统装配的封闭件包括手动可打开的通气口，该通气口减小了密封件中的顶部空间压力 封装到大气压力下，气体通过用于泡沫展开的孔15注入饮料中，然后从瓶中取出封闭件。
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公开(公告)号：EP0577284A3
公开(公告)日：1995-03-29
申请号：EP93304611.2
申请日：1993-06-14
CPC分类号： B65D85/73 , Y10S220/906
摘要： A beverage package and a method of packaging a beverage such as beer containing gas in solution has a container can 1 having a primary chamber 1A charged with beer 14 to form a small headspace 15. The can 1 is sealed and includes a submerged insert 8 forming a relief chamber 6 which is sealed by a closure 11. The insert 8 is responsive to heat applied during pasteurisation which causes the closure 11 to open the relief chamber so that the latter can accommodate beer derived from the primary chamber 1A to provide an enlarged headspace 15A. The small headspace 15 initially provided facilitates removal of air therefrom prior to sealing of the container while the enlarged headspace 15A is adequate to accommodate froth or foam developed by the intentional liberation of gas from solution in the beer. An insert part 7 forming a secondary chamber 5 may be provided for injecting gas or liquid into the beer to liberate gas therefrom for froth or foam development in the enlarged headspace. The relief chamber 6 may contain gas under pressure so that when opened to the primary chamber the release of such gas pressurises the enlarged headspace 15A. The insert part 7 may be located within the relief chamber 6.
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4.发明公开Method and apparatus for providing pieces of flexible material from a length thereof 失效对于柔性材料片从长片促致方法和装置。
公开(公告)号：EP0611028A1
公开(公告)日：1994-08-17
申请号：EP94300053.9
申请日：1994-01-05
发明人： Croombs, Denis
摘要： A method and apparatus for providing pieces of flexible material from a length thereof (such as tubes 30 from plastics tubing 4) has a rotor 6 with a port 9 through which the tubing 4 is fed. Rotation of the rotor about its axis 7 displaces an end 4' of the tubing over a cutter 15 to cut the tube piece. The tube piece 30 may be gripped by jaws 23 on a turret 20 and carried to a transfer station 31 at which the tube piece 30 may be picked up by jaws 71 on a vertically displaceable head 60 of a locating unit 3. The head 60 rotates with a turret 56 and is displaced vertically under cam control 62, 63 for fitting an end 30A of the tube piece into a component, such as an open topped container 40, in a seat 52 beneath the head 60. the container 40 may be conveyed to the seat 52 in a filling and sealing line for forming a beverage package.
摘要翻译： （：如管30从塑料管4）一种用于从长度提供柔性材料片它们的方法和装置具有转子6，通过该管4被送入一个端口9。 绕其轴线7位移的转子的旋转来结束4“管道的在刀具15切割管件。 该管件30可通过卡爪23上的转台20被夹持并运送到传送站31在其中管件30可通过卡爪71上的定位单元的垂直移动的头60被拾起3.头60转动 与转塔56和下控制凸轮62，63垂直地移位用于装配结束管件的30A到一个组件，颜色：诸如顶部开口容器40，在座椅52的头部60下方的容器40可传送 在用于形成饮料包装的填充和密封线的座52。
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公开(公告)号：EP0587344A1
公开(公告)日：1994-03-16
申请号：EP93306707.6
申请日：1993-08-24
IPC分类号： B67D1/12
CPC分类号： B67D1/1247
摘要： A liquid dispensing system, primarily for beverage, has an array of containers 1 from which liquid is to be dispensed simultaneously by gas under pressure in the headspace of those containers. Liquid is dispensed from each container through an isolating valve 5 and a common delivery tube 8 to a dispensing tap 9. Each valve 5 includes a float which responds to density of fluid therein and when sensing liquid provides communication between its container 1 and the tap 9 and when sensing gas or foam therein from its container closes communication between its container and the tap 9. Alternative forms of isolating valves 5 may be used that are responsive to variations in electrical conductivity of fluid flow or variations in light absorption or refraction of fluid flow.
摘要翻译： 主要用于饮料的液体分配系统具有容器1的阵列，液体在这些容器的顶部空间中同时被压力气体分配。 液体从每个容器通过隔离阀5和共同输送管8分配到分配龙头9.每个阀5包括浮子，其响应于其中的流体密度，并且当感测液体提供其容器1和龙头9之间的连通 并且当从其容器检测到气体或泡沫时，封闭其容器和龙头9之间的连通。可以使用隔离阀5的替代形式，其响应于流体流动的导电性的变化或流体流的光吸收或折射的变化 。
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公开(公告)号：EP0577284A2
公开(公告)日：1994-01-05
申请号：EP93304611.2
申请日：1993-06-14
CPC分类号： B65D85/73 , Y10S220/906
摘要： A beverage package and a method of packaging a beverage such as beer containing gas in solution has a container can 1 having a primary chamber 1A charged with beer 14 to form a small headspace 15. The can 1 is sealed and includes a submerged insert 8 forming a relief chamber 6 which is sealed by a closure 11. The insert 8 is responsive to heat applied during pasteurisation which causes the closure 11 to open the relief chamber so that the latter can accommodate beer derived from the primary chamber 1A to provide an enlarged headspace 15A. The small headspace 15 initially provided facilitates removal of air therefrom prior to sealing of the container while the enlarged headspace 15A is adequate to accommodate froth or foam developed by the intentional liberation of gas from solution in the beer. An insert part 7 forming a secondary chamber 5 may be provided for injecting gas or liquid into the beer to liberate gas therefrom for froth or foam development in the enlarged headspace. The relief chamber 6 may contain gas under pressure so that when opened to the primary chamber the release of such gas pressurises the enlarged headspace 15A. The insert part 7 may be located within the relief chamber 6.
摘要翻译： 一种饮料包装和包装饮料的方法，包括：如啤酒溶液中的含氧气体具有容器罐1具有装入啤酒14的主室1A形成一个小的顶部空间15。罐1被密封，并且包括一个浸没插入件8形成 凸版室6的所有其通过闭合11.插件8密封响应巴氏消毒这使得封闭件11以打开释除室所以没有后者可容纳从主室1A衍生啤酒以提供放大的顶部空间中施加的热量 15A。 小的顶部空间15最初在容器的密封，而放大的顶部空间15A是足以容纳由气体从在啤酒溶液中的故意解放开发泡沫或泡沫提供从现有有助于除去空气那里。 形成二次室5的插入部7可设置用于注入气体或液体进入啤酒从那里释放气体在顶部空间扩大的泡沫或泡沫的发展。 凹室6可以含有在压力下的气体，从而当没有打开以初级室寻求气体释放pressurises放大顶部空间15A。 该插入部7可以位于浮雕室6
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7.发明公开A beverage package and a method of packaging a beverage containing gas in solution 失效Getränkeverpackungund Verfahren zum Verpacken einesgelöstesGas enthaltendenGetränkes。
公开(公告)号：EP0448200A1
公开(公告)日：1991-09-25
申请号：EP91300675.5
申请日：1991-01-28
发明人： Bruce, Alexander , Purdham, Robert , Harbutt, Richard Paul , Osborne, David Gerald Seguin MacIntosh , Knowles, Stephen
CPC分类号： B65D85/73
摘要： A beverage package and a method of packaging a beverage having gas in solution has a sealed bottle 1 with a primary chamber 9 containing the beverage and forming a primary headspace 20 comprising gas at a pressure greater than atmospheric. A hollow plastics moulded pod 10 forms a secondary chamber 17 which communicates with the beverage 19 by way of a restricted orifice 18. Beverage from the chamber 9 enters the chamber 17 by way of the orifice 18 and when the beverage is in equilibrium a secondary headspace 21 is formed in the insert. Upon opening the bottle 1, the pressure differential between the headspaces 20 and 21 ejects beverage from the insert 10 through orifice 18 to develop froth on the beverage. The insert 10 carries a permanent magnet 15 which is encapsulated within the plastics. The magnet 15 is attracted to a metallic strip 8 on the bottle base to retain the insert at its desired location in the bottle.
The insert 10 is dimensioned to be dropped into position on the bottle base through the bottle mouth and in an alternative arrangement the permanent magnet is carried on the bottle base to attract a metallic strip carried by the insert 10.摘要翻译： 饮料包装和在溶液中具有气体的饮料的包装方法具有密封的瓶子1，其具有容纳饮料的初级室9，并形成包含大于大气压的气体的主顶部空间20。 中空的塑料成型容器10形成二次室17，其通过限制孔口18与饮料19连通。来自腔室9的饮料通过孔口18进入腔室17，并且当饮料处于平衡状态时， 21形成在插入件中。 在打开瓶子1时，顶空间20和21之间的压力差通过孔口18从插入件10喷出饮料，以在饮料上形成泡沫。 插入件10带有一个永久磁铁15，该永磁体被封装在塑料内。 磁体15被吸引到瓶基座上的金属条8上，以将插入物保持在瓶中所需的位置。 插入件10的尺寸被设计成通过瓶口落入瓶底部的位置，并且在替代方案中，永久磁铁被承载在瓶底上以吸引由插入件10携带的金属带。
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公开(公告)号：EP0289213A3
公开(公告)日：1989-12-13
申请号：EP88303595.8
申请日：1988-04-21
IPC分类号： F16K31/365 , B67D1/12
CPC分类号： B67D1/1252 , B67D1/14 , Y10T137/2514 , Y10T137/7737 , Y10T137/7905 , Y10T137/7906
摘要： A fluid pressure control valve and a fluid control system (such as for beverage dispensing) with such a valve has a beverage passage (3), pressure fluctuations in which are detected by a diaphragm (17) to displace a sensing member (15) axially against spring loading (23). Spring (23) reacts on thrust member (22) which is adjustable axially through a cam mechanism (25/26) to vary the biasing force of spring (23). A valve member (20) spring loaded at (21) relative to thrust member (15) normally closes an exhaust port (19) to an air or other gas passage (5) through which gas passes under pressure to be injected into the beverage from passage (3). An increase in beverage pressure in passage (3) displaces sensing member (15) to increase the spring biasing (21) on the closure member (20) and reduce the proportion of air which can escape to atmosphere from passage (5) through exhaust port (19) to provide an increase in air flow into the beverage. A reduction of pressure in passage (3) reduces the spring biasing (21) to permit a greater proportion of air to escape from passage (5) through exhaust port (9) and thereby reduce the proportion of air which is introduced into the beverage. The control valve can include a temperature sensitive unit responsive to temperature of beverage in passage (3) and which reacts to adjust the force of biasing spring (21) independently of pressure in the passage (3). Plunger (51) can be depressed manually to close the exhaust port (19) temporarily and thereby maintain maximum air pressure in the passage (5).
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9.发明公开A fluid pressure control valve and a system which includes such a valve 失效Druckregelventil und System mit einem derartigen Ventil。
公开(公告)号：EP0289213A2
公开(公告)日：1988-11-02
申请号：EP88303595.8
申请日：1988-04-21
IPC分类号： F16K31/365 , B67D1/12
CPC分类号： B67D1/1252 , B67D1/14 , Y10T137/2514 , Y10T137/7737 , Y10T137/7905 , Y10T137/7906
摘要： A fluid pressure control valve and a fluid control system (such as for beverage dispensing) with such a valve has a beverage passage (3), pressure fluctuations in which are detected by a diaphragm (17) to displace a sensing member (15) axially against spring loading (23). Spring (23) reacts on thrust member (22) which is adjustable axially through a cam mechanism (25/26) to vary the biasing force of spring (23). A valve member (20) spring loaded at (21) relative to thrust member (15) normally closes an exhaust port (19) to an air or other gas passage (5) through which gas passes under pressure to be injected into the beverage from passage (3). An increase in beverage pressure in passage (3) displaces sensing member (15) to increase the spring biasing (21) on the closure member (20) and reduce the proportion of air which can escape to atmosphere from passage (5) through exhaust port (19) to provide an increase in air flow into the beverage. A reduction of pressure in passage (3) reduces the spring biasing (21) to permit a greater proportion of air to escape from passage (5) through exhaust port (9) and thereby reduce the proportion of air which is introduced into the beverage.
The control valve can include a temperature sensitive unit responsive to temperature of beverage in passage (3) and which reacts to adjust the force of biasing spring (21) independently of pressure in the passage (3).
Plunger (51) can be depressed manually to close the exhaust port (19) temporarily and thereby maintain maximum air pressure in the passage (5).摘要翻译： 具有这种阀的流体压力控制阀和流体控制系统（例如用于饮料分配）具有饮料通道（3），由隔膜（17）检测到的压力波动以轴向移动感测构件（15） 抵抗弹簧加载（23）。 弹簧（23）通过凸轮机构（25/26）轴向调节的推力构件（22）作出反应，以改变弹簧（23）的偏置力。 相对于推进构件（15）在（21）处弹簧加载的阀构件（20）通常将空气或其他气体通道（5）的排气口（19）关闭，气体在压力下通过该排气口被注入到饮料中 通道（3）。 通道（3）中的饮料压力的增加使感测构件（15）移位以增加封闭构件（20）上的弹簧偏置（21），并且减少可从通道（5）通过排气口逸出大气的空气的比例 （19）以提供进入饮料的空气流量的增加。 通道（3）中的压力减小减小了弹簧偏压（21），以允许较大比例的空气通过排气口（9）从通道（5）逸出，从而减少了引入饮料的空气比例。 控制阀可以包括响应于通道（3）中的饮料温度的温度敏感单元，并且其独立于通道（3）中的压力而反应以调节偏压弹簧（21）的力。 可以手动按压活塞（51）以暂时关闭排气口（19），从而保持通道（5）中的最大空气压力。
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公开(公告)号：EP0854089B1
公开(公告)日：2002-04-03
申请号：EP97309758.7
申请日：1997-12-03
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