Abstract:
Provided are a semiconductor device and a bidirectional field effect transistor which can easily overcome the tradeoff relation between the high voltage resistance and high speed in the semiconductor device using a polarization super junction, realize both the high voltage resistance and elimination of the occurrence of current collapse, operate at a high speed, and further the loss is low. The semiconductor device comprises a polarization super junction region and a p-electrode contact region. The polarization super junction region comprises an undoped GaN layer 11, an undoped Al x Ga 1-x N layer 12 with a thickness not smaller than 25nm and not larger than 47nm and 0.17‰¤x‰¤0.35, an undoped GaN layer 13 and a p-type GaN layer 14. When the reduced thickness tR is defined as tR=u+v(1+w×10 -18 ) for the thickness u [nm] of the undoped GaN layer 13, the thickness v [nm] and the Mg concentration w[cm -3 ] of the p-type GaN layer 14, tR‰¥0.864/(x-0.134)+46.0 [nm] is satisfied. The p-electrode contact region comprises a p-type GaN contact layer formed to be in contact with the p-type GaN layer 14 and a p-electrode that is in contact with the p-type GaN contact layer.
Abstract translation:本发明提供一种半导体器件和双向场效应晶体管,其能够容易地克服使用偏振超结的半导体器件中高压电阻与高速度之间的折衷关系,实现高电压电阻和消除电流崩溃的发生 ,高速运转,损失更低。 该半导体器件包括极化超结区和p电极接触区。 偏振超结区包括未掺杂的GaN层11,厚度不小于25nm且不大于47nm和0.17‰x‰0.35的未掺杂的Al x Ga 1-x N层12,未掺杂的GaN层13和 p型GaN层14.当对于未掺杂的GaN层13的厚度u [nm],将减小的厚度t R定义为t R = u + v(1 + w×10 -18)时,厚度v [nm] 并且p型GaN层14的Mg浓度w [cm -3]满足tR≥0.864/(x-0.134)+46.0 [nm]。 p电极接触区域包括形成为与p型GaN层14接触的p型GaN接触层和与p型GaN接触层接触的p电极。