Multipacket charge transfer image sensor and method
    1.
    发明公开
    Multipacket charge transfer image sensor and method 失效
    多包电荷传输图像传感器和方法

    公开(公告)号:EP0273831A3

    公开(公告)日:1990-01-17

    申请号:EP87403001.8

    申请日:1987-12-29

    发明人: Kim, Jae S.

    IPC分类号: H04N3/15

    CPC分类号: H04N5/374

    摘要: An image sensor is disclosed which is capable of handling large amounts of signal charge with small shift registers. The image sensor includes photoelements 10 in which charge is accumulated in response to sensed conditions; electrically-controllable transfer gates 20 adjacent the photoelements 10 for controllably releasing the charge from the photoelements; vertical shift registers 30, separated from the photoelements 10 by the transfer gates 20, for receiving the charge from the photoelements, and a scan generator connected to the barrier 20 for supplying a series of pulses thereto, a group of pulses being required to release all of the charge accumulated in the photoelements 10.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种能够用小移位寄存器处理大量信号电荷的图像传感器。 图像传感器包括响应于感测到的条件积蓄电荷的光电元件10; 邻近光电元件10的电可控转移门20,用于可控制地将电荷从光电元件中释放出来; 垂直移位寄存器30,其通过传输门20与光电元件10分离,用于从光电元件接收电荷;以及扫描发生器,连接到屏障20,用于向其提供一系列脉冲,需要一组脉冲来释放所有 积累在光电元件10中的电荷。

    Differential pressure detector
    3.
    发明公开
    Differential pressure detector 失效
    Druckdifferenzwandler。

    公开(公告)号:EP0273832A2

    公开(公告)日:1988-07-06

    申请号:EP87403003.4

    申请日:1987-12-29

    发明人: Kishel, Joseph F.

    IPC分类号: G01L13/02 G01L9/10

    CPC分类号: G01L9/0085 G01L13/028

    摘要: A liquid filled differential pressure detector comprises two pressure sensors. Each sensor is constructed of one or more capsules, which are pairs of diaphragms sealed at their periphries. The innermost diaphragms are interconnected by a tube which contains a rod assembly. The interior of the sensors and interconnection tube form a sealed volume filled with a incompressible liquid. The rod assembly contacts the outermost diaphragm of the sensors and is displaced by expansion and contraction of the capsules caused by a differential pressure change against the outer surface of the sensors. The motion of the rod assembly is transformed into an electrical signal to indicate the pressure measurement. The apparatus is symmetrical about the center point of the tube to reduce error caused by the fluid's thermal expansion by causing equal and opposite forces to cancel, thereby preventing motion of the rod assembly. An overpressure condition results with one sensor completely collapsing with one diaphragm bottoming out against the other, but causes no damage to the capsules due to complementary facing of the diaphragm pairs. The compliance of the diaphragms is chosen to be small enough to cause any gaseous bubbles to be driven into solution during the initial prepressurization of the fluid, ensuring its incompressibility. In a second embodiment, the rod assembly is replaced with a core assembly located at the midpoint of the tube, suspended in a magnetic fluid which separates the incompressible fluid into two identical volumes. The motion of the core assembly, which is due purely to the displacement of the incompressible fluid, is transformed into an electrical signal to indicate a pressure measurement.

    摘要翻译: 液体填充差压检测器包括两个压力传感器。 每个传感器由一个或多个胶囊构成,胶囊是在其周边密封的一对隔膜。 最内侧的隔膜通过包含杆组件的管相互连接。 传感器和互连管的内部形成填充有不可压缩液体的密封体积。 杆组件接触传感器的最外面的隔膜,并且由于与传感器的外表面的差压变化引起的胶囊的膨胀和收缩而移位。 杆组件的运动转换成电信号以指示压力测量。 该装置关于管的中心点是对称的,以减少因流体的热膨胀引起的相等和相反的力消除的误差,从而防止杆组件的运动。 超压条件导致一个传感器完全塌陷,一个隔膜相对于另一个隔膜底部,但是由于隔膜对的互补面,不会对胶囊造成损坏。 选择膜片的顺从性足够小以在液体的初始预加压期间使任何气泡被驱入溶液中,确保其不可压缩性。 在第二实施例中,杆组件被位于管中心处的芯组件替代,悬置在磁性流体中,磁流体将不可压缩流体分成两个相同的体积。 核心组件的运动纯粹是由于不可压缩流体的位移而被转换为电信号以指示压力测量。

    SECURE COMMUNICATION SYSTEM
    4.
    发明公开
    SECURE COMMUNICATION SYSTEM 失效
    安全通信系统

    公开(公告)号:EP0167442A3

    公开(公告)日:1986-12-30

    申请号:EP85401239

    申请日:1985-06-21

    IPC分类号: H04K1/00

    CPC分类号: H04K1/003

    摘要: A jam resistant, low-cost data link, wherein short burst messages are frequency-hopped on a message-by-message basis. The data link includes a transmitter and a receiver which initially are set at a common, predetermined frequen­ cy. The message transmitted during each burst includes encrypted data identifying the frequency at which the next message will be transmitted to enable the receiver to tune to that frequency. If the initial transmission is jammed, the transmitter and receiver are preprogrammed to change to a preset back-up frequency. The receiver will request retrans­ mission before the next transmission frequency is changed if a received message is garbled.

    AGC method and apparatus
    5.
    发明公开
    AGC method and apparatus 失效
    Verfahren undGerätzur automatischenVerstärkungsregelung。

    公开(公告)号:EP0106738A2

    公开(公告)日:1984-04-25

    申请号:EP83401826.9

    申请日:1983-09-20

    发明人: Bobrek, Pavlo

    IPC分类号: H03G3/20

    CPC分类号: H03G3/3015 H03G1/007 H03G1/04

    摘要: An improved AGC circuit utilizes a two-stage amplifier/ attenuator wherein each stage of the circuit comprises at least one JFET having its gate biased by a buffered feedback voltage derived from both the signal and control voltages. The dynamic range of each stage can be increased by paralleling additional JFETs in each stage. The buffers in the feedback loop are broadband to allow control down to DC, provide isolation between each stage and the signal output and help to minimize the amount of signal offset introduced into the signal by the control voltage.

    摘要翻译: 改进的AGC电路使用两级放大器/衰减器,其中电路的每一级包括至少一个JFET,其栅极由从信号和控制电压两者导出的缓冲反馈电压偏置。 每个阶段的动态范围可以通过在每个阶段中并联其他JFET来增加。 反馈回路中的缓冲器是宽带的,允许控制到DC,提供每个级与信号输出之间的隔离,并有助于最小化通过控制电压引入信号的信号偏移量。

    Secure communication system for multiple remote units
    8.
    发明公开
    Secure communication system for multiple remote units 失效
    多个远程单元的安全通信系统

    公开(公告)号:EP0247790A3

    公开(公告)日:1989-02-08

    申请号:EP87304508.2

    申请日:1987-05-21

    摘要: A frequency-hopping datalink for providing communication between a base station, relay unit and multiple remote units utilizes time-division multiplexing and transmits information signals containing information relevant to the next frequencies of transmission. Signals from the base station are transmitted on a first frequency to a relay unit which retransmits the signals on a second frequency to a group of remote units. The information signal from the base station contains information concerning the frequencies of the next transmission and the time slot allotted for the remote units to respond. The remote units respond back at the first frequency which is received by the relay unit and rebroadcast to the base station at the second frequency. The first and second frequencies are changed after each message in accordance with a pseudo-random sequence generated either at the base station (and transmitted in encrypted form) or by means of a pseudo-random sequence generated at each remote unit and the relay unit, whose initial state is reset by an internal or externally derived time reference and whose pattern is determined by an internal key.

    High speed asynchronous data multiplexer/demultiplexer
    9.
    发明公开
    High speed asynchronous data multiplexer/demultiplexer 失效
    多路复用器/解复用器fyn asynchrone Daten mit hoher Informationsgeschwindigkeit。

    公开(公告)号:EP0289400A2

    公开(公告)日:1988-11-02

    申请号:EP88400971.3

    申请日:1988-04-21

    发明人: Witchey, Michael

    IPC分类号: H04J3/16

    CPC分类号: H04J3/16 H04J3/0632

    摘要: A high speed asynchronous data multiplexer/­demultiplexer system which multiplexes a quantity of independent and asynchronous data streams into a single packetized data stream and then demulti­plexes and presents the original input signals at a remote site in their original form is described. The output bit rate of the demultiplexer is gene­rated responsive to the packet arrival frequency of data from each particular channel and the output buffer fullness of that channel. This process reduces the amount of processing required, such that the effective bandwidth of the system can be greatly expanded.

    摘要翻译: 描述了一种高速异步数据多路复用器/解复用器系统,其将一定数量的独立和异步数据流复用到单个分组化数据流中,然后以其原始形式在远程站点解复用和呈现原始输入信号。 解复用器的输出比特率是响应于来自每个特定信道的数据的分组到达频率和该信道的输出缓冲器充满度而产生的。 该过程减少了所需的处理量,使得可以大大扩展系统的有效带宽。

    Brake device for coaxial reel tape recorders
    10.
    发明公开
    Brake device for coaxial reel tape recorders 失效
    同轴卷带录音机制动装置

    公开(公告)号:EP0104996A3

    公开(公告)日:1985-10-23

    申请号:EP83401852

    申请日:1983-09-23

    IPC分类号: G11B15/22

    CPC分类号: G11B15/22

    摘要: A brake apparatus is provided for tape recorders, particularly of the coaxial reel type, in which a single brake pad, mounted on a brake arm, engages a pair of adjacent coaxially disposed drive wheels for coaxial tape resls. The brake arm is biased by a spring into braking engagement with the drive wheels. A solenoid is operable to withdraw the brake arm, thereby disengaging the brake, when energized. The solenoid is controlled to be energized whenever a drive motor for the tape reels is powered, and to be deenergized when the drive motor is not powered. The disclosed structure provides automatic braking for the tape reels whenever the drive motor loses power or is shut off, thus providing positive mechanical braking both in a power loss condition and in a parking condition for the tape reels.