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    CHEMICAL HEAT STORAGE DEVICE
    3.
    发明公开
    CHEMICAL HEAT STORAGE DEVICE 有权
    CHEMIKALIENWÄRMESPEICHERVORRICHTUNG

    公开(公告)号：EP3018316A4

    公开(公告)日：2017-03-15

    申请号：EP14820349

    申请日：2014-06-06

    Applicant: KK TOYOTA JIDOSHOKKI

    Inventor： MORI KENJI ,  HARIU SATOSHI ,  YAMASAKI TAKAFUMI

    IPC: F01N5/02 ,  F01N3/08 ,  F01N3/10 ,  F01N3/20 ,  F01N3/24 ,  F01N3/26 ,  F28D20/00

    CPC classification number: F01N3/2006 ,  F01N3/0871 ,  F01N3/103 ,  F01N3/24 ,  F01N3/26 ,  F01N2240/02 ,  F28D20/003 ,  Y02E60/142 ,  Y02T10/26

    Abstract: A chemical heat storage device includes a reactor disposed around an oxidizing catalyst and containing MgCl 2 which chemically reacts with NH 3 to generate heat, a storage connected to the reactor through a pipe to store NH 3 , an on-off valve disposed in the pipe, a temperature sensor detecting the temperature of the exhaust gas passing through the oxidizing catalyst, and a controller controlling the on-off valve based on the detected value of the temperature sensor. The controller controls the on-off valve such that the on-off valve unconditionally opens if the temperature of the exhaust gas is greater than a heat generating start temperature T L and is equal to or less than a heat generating end guide temperature T Q , and the on-off valve unconditionally opens if the temperature of the exhaust gas is greater than a regenerating temperature T H .

    Abstract translation: 本发明公开了一种化学蓄热装置，其包括围绕氧化催化剂布置的反应器，该反应器包含与NH 3发生化学反应以产生热量的MgCl 2，通过管道连接至反应器以存储NH 3的储存器，布置在管道中的开关阀 检测通过氧化催化剂的排气的温度的温度传感器以及基于温度传感器的检测值控制开闭阀的控制器。 控制器控制开关阀，使得如果排气的温度大于发热起始温度TL并且等于或小于发热端引导温度TQ，则开关阀无条件地打开，并且 如果废气的温度大于再生温度TH，则开关阀无条件地打开。

    PLASMA NOZZLE AND PLASMA SCR SYSTEM COMPRISING SAME
    4.
    发明公开
    PLASMA NOZZLE AND PLASMA SCR SYSTEM COMPRISING SAME 审中-公开
    PLASMADÜSEUND PLASMA SCR-SYSTEM DAMIT

    公开(公告)号：EP3130775A1

    公开(公告)日：2017-02-15

    申请号：EP15776539.7

    申请日：2015-02-25

    Applicant: Korea Institute Of Machinery & Materials

    Inventor： PYUN, Sung Hyun ,  LEE, Dae-hoon ,  SONG, YoungHoon ,  KIM, Kwan-Tae

    IPC: F01N3/20 ,  F01N3/26 ,  F01N3/28 ,  B01D53/94 ,  B05B5/00 ,  B05B1/24

    CPC classification number: B01D53/94 ,  B05B1/24 ,  B05B5/00 ,  F01N3/20 ,  F01N3/2066 ,  F01N3/26 ,  F01N3/28 ,  F01N2240/28 ,  F01N2610/02 ,  Y02T10/24

    Abstract: The present invention provides a plasma nozzle atomizing and pyrolyzing a liquid supplied by generating plasma therein to be mixed and sprayed with a gas with a fast speed by heat due to a plasma arc and flow excited chemical species. The plasma nozzle according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention includes: a first housing discharging a supplied gas to a narrowed discharging port and being electrically grounded; a second housing provided near the discharging port of the first housing and spraying a liquid supplied through a spraying hole in the discharging port; and a driving electrode built in the first housing, forming a discharge gap along with the discharging port at an end part, and applied with a driving voltage.

    Abstract translation: 本发明提供了一种等离子体喷嘴，其通过在等离子体电弧和流动激发的化学物质中由于产生等离子体而供应的液体进行雾化和热解，以便通过热量以快速的速度混合喷射气体。 根据本发明的示例性实施例的等离子体喷嘴包括：第一壳体，其将供应的气体排放到变窄的排出口并电接地; 第二壳体，设置在所述第一壳体的排出口附近，并且喷射通过喷出孔供给的液体; 以及内置在第一壳体中的驱动电极，在端部与排出口一起形成放电间隙，并施加驱动电压。

    BRENNKRAFTMASCHINE MIT EINEM ABGASNACHBEHANDLUNGSSYSTEM UND EINER KURBELGEHÄUSEENTLÜFTUNG
    6.
    发明公开
    BRENNKRAFTMASCHINE MIT EINEM ABGASNACHBEHANDLUNGSSYSTEM UND EINER KURBELGEHÄUSEENTLÜFTUNG 有权
    BRENNKRAFTMASCHINE MIT EINEM ABGASNACHBEHANDLUNGSSYSTEM UND EINERKURBELGEHÄENTENTLÜFTUNG

    公开(公告)号：EP2329117A1

    公开(公告)日：2011-06-08

    申请号：EP09778546.3

    申请日：2009-09-16

    Applicant: DEUTZ Aktiengesellschaft

    Inventor： BROLL, Peter ,  SCHRAML, Stephan ,  MIEBACH, Rolf

    IPC: F01N3/025 ,  F01N3/035 ,  F01N3/20 ,  F01N3/26 ,  F01M13/00

    CPC classification number: F01N3/035 ,  F01N3/025 ,  F01N3/2006 ,  F01N3/2033 ,  F01N3/26 ,  F01N2240/14 ,  Y02T10/26

    Abstract: The invention relates to an exhaust gas aftertreatment system particularly for a self-ignition internal combustion engine (1) having a catalytic converter and/or particulate filter inserted into a housing and associated with a burner (6) arranged upstream in an exhaust gas line (7), to which fuel can be supplied, and combustion air can be supplied via a combustion air line. The invention further relates to a method for operating an exhaust gas aftertreatment system of said kind. According to the invention, an exhaust gas aftertreatment system and a method for operating a system of said kind are provided, which are improved regarding the operation of the internal combustion engine (1). This is achieved in that the combustion air line (5) is connected to a crankcase ventilation line (2) of the internal combustion engine or that according to the claimed method the combustion air is the crankcase ventilation gas of the internal combustion engine (1). Thus advantageous use or disposal of the crankcase ventilation gas is achieved.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种特别用于自燃内燃机（1）的废气后处理系统，该自燃内燃机（1）具有插入壳体中的催化转化器和/或微粒过滤器并且与布置在排气管线（6）的上游的燃烧器 燃料可以供给到其中，并且燃烧空气可以经由燃烧空气管路供应。 本发明还涉及一种用于操作所述类型的排气后处理系统的方法。 根据本发明，提供了一种废气后处理系统和用于操作所述类型系统的方法，所述系统在内燃机（1）的操作方面得到了改进。 这是通过将燃烧空气管线5连接到内燃机的曲轴箱通风管线2或根据所要求保护的方法将燃烧空气作为内燃机1的曲轴箱通风气体来实现的， 。 因此实现了曲轴箱通风气体的有利使用或处置。

    PARTICLE BURNING IN AN EXHAUST SYSTEM
    8.
    发明公开
    PARTICLE BURNING IN AN EXHAUST SYSTEM 审中-公开
    颗粒在排气系统中燃烧

    公开(公告)号：EP2010408A2

    公开(公告)日：2009-01-07

    申请号：EP07752072.4

    申请日：2007-02-28

    Applicant: Purify Solutions, Inc.

    Inventor： EVANS-BEAUCHAMP, Lincoln, c/o Purify Solutions, Inc.

    IPC: B60L1/02 ,  B01D50/00 ,  B01D53/86 ,  F01N3/00 ,  H05B6/80

    CPC classification number: F01N3/027 ,  F01N1/02 ,  F01N3/028 ,  F01N3/0892 ,  F01N3/2013 ,  F01N3/202 ,  F01N3/26 ,  F01N3/28 ,  F01N3/30 ,  F01N3/36 ,  F01N13/14 ,  F01N2240/02 ,  F01N2240/12 ,  F01N2240/16 ,  Y02T10/26

    Abstract: An exhaust system includes a combustion chamber and a radiation source configured to heat particles in an exhaust stream as the stream passes through the chamber. Once the particles are brought to an ignition temperature and begin to burn, the reaction within the chamber can become self-sustaining. The radiation source can comprise a resistive heating element, an infrared emitter, or a microwave emitter. The radiation source may radiate into the chamber through a radiation transparent window. The chamber may have a cross-section perpendicular to a longitudinal axis that is parabolic or partially parabolic. The exhaust system can also comprise a heat exchanger to pre-heat the exhaust before entering the chamber. Embodiments of the system can be configured to additionally perform as a catalytic converter and/or a muffler.

    Abstract translation: 排气系统包括燃烧室和辐射源，该辐射源被配置成当流穿过室时加热排气流中的颗粒。 一旦颗粒达到引燃温度并开始燃烧，反应室内的反应就会自我维持。 辐射源可以包括电阻加热元件，红外发射器或微波发射器。 辐射源可以通过辐射透明窗口辐射到腔室中。 腔室可以具有垂直于纵轴的横截面，该纵轴是抛物线或部分抛物线。 排气系统还可以包括热交换器以在进入腔室之前预热排气。 系统的实施例可以被配置为另外作为催化转化器和/或消音器来执行。

    METHOD OF OPERATING A COMBINED CYCLE POWER PLANT
    9.
    发明公开
    METHOD OF OPERATING A COMBINED CYCLE POWER PLANT 审中-公开
    一种用于操作联合循环电站

    公开(公告)号：EP1047908A2

    公开(公告)日：2000-11-02

    申请号：EP98956201.2

    申请日：1998-10-30

    Applicant: Wartsila NSD North America, Inc.

    Inventor： SHELOR, Frederick, M. ,  FISHER, Matthew, D. ,  FERRARI, Joseph, R. ,  BOIJ, Johan, E.

    IPC: F23D14/00

    CPC classification number: F23C6/045 ,  F01N3/26 ,  F22B1/1807 ,  F22B1/1861 ,  F23C7/06 ,  F23C2201/20 ,  F23C2900/06041 ,  F23J2219/10 ,  F23L7/00 ,  F23L15/00 ,  F23L2900/07001 ,  F23L2900/07002 ,  Y02A50/2327 ,  Y02E20/322 ,  Y02E20/348

    Abstract: A method of using internal combustion engine exhaust in a combined cycle power plant is disclosed, wherein the quality and distribution of exhaust to the boiler space of a steam generated electric power plant is controlled to achieve greater system efficiencies, and wherein exhaust pollutants are reduced. Outside air is blended only with that portion of the exhaust that passes through the burner ports as secondary or higher level combustion gas. The remainder of the exhaust is provided to the boiler space by a route other than through the burner. The highest overall system efficiencies are achieved where the amount of outside air blended with the portion of exhaust that passes through the burner is such that the blend contains about the minimum amount of oxygen required for complete and stable combustion of the selected fuel, where a substantial percentage of the total exhaust is routed to the boiler space by a route other than through the burner, and where the amount of fuel is sufficient to achieve a desired boiler entering temperature upon its combustion. Pollutants are reduced by combinations of staged reburning, Selective Non-Catalytic Reduction, and Selective Catalytic Reduction processes applied at various points along the combustion and exhaust path.

    REACTOR GASIFYING ENGINE PARTICULATES AND UNBURNED HYDROCARBONS
    10.
    发明公开
    REACTOR GASIFYING ENGINE PARTICULATES AND UNBURNED HYDROCARBONS 失效
    REAKTOR ZUR VERGASUNG VON FESTSTOFFTEILCHEN AUS EINEM MOTOR UND ENVERBRANNTEN KOHLENWASSERSTOFFEN

    公开(公告)号：EP0952881A4

    公开(公告)日：2000-03-08

    申请号：EP97949649

    申请日：1997-11-25

    Applicant: WANG CHI

    Inventor： WANG CHI

    IPC: F01N3/02 ,  B01D47/06 ,  B01D53/62 ,  B01D53/72 ,  F01N3/021 ,  F01N3/023 ,  F01N3/04 ,  F01N3/08 ,  F01N3/24 ,  F01N3/26 ,  F01N3/28 ,  B01D50/00 ,  B01D53/34 ,  F01N3/10

    CPC classification number: F01N3/023 ,  B01D53/62 ,  B01D53/72 ,  F01N3/021 ,  F01N3/0211 ,  F01N3/04 ,  F01N3/08 ,  F01N3/26 ,  F01N3/28 ,  F01N3/2882 ,  F01N2250/02 ,  F01N2310/02 ,  Y02A50/2341 ,  Y02C10/04

    Abstract: A reactor that can be attached to the exhaust manifold of an internal combustion engine to oxidize and burn carbon soot particles, carbon monoxide, and unburned hydrocarbons, and to dissociate nitrogen and sulfur oxides. The reactor has a reaction zone that contains porous heat-retaining foam cells and that is bounded by a porous heat-retaining zone, which in turn is surrounded by ceramic insulation materials to minimize energy losses. Engine exhaust at elevated temperatures and containing some oxygen (air) enters the reaction chamber. By means of impinging heat transfer, thermal radiation enhancement, energy trapping and combustion of engine emissions, temperatures sufficient to oxidize carbon soot particles, carbon monoxide, and unburned hydrocarbons are attained. Steam or atomized water droplets are introduced to improve the efficiency of the reactor through gasification, regasification, water shift reactions, methanation, and hydrocracking reactions. Harmless product of the oxidation reactions, H2O and CO2, are released from the reactor.

    Abstract translation: 可以连接到内燃机的排气歧管以使碳烟粒子，一氧化碳和未燃碳氢化合物氧化和燃烧并且解离氮和硫的氧化物的反应器。 反应器具有包含多孔保温泡沫单元的反应区，并且由多孔保温区界定，多孔保温区又被陶瓷绝缘材料包围，以最小化能量损失。 发动机在高温下排气并含有一些氧气（空气）进入反应室。 通过冲击热传递，热辐射增强，能量捕获和发动机排放的燃烧，达到足以氧化碳烟粒子，一氧化碳和未燃碳氢化合物的温度。 引入蒸汽或雾化的水滴以通过气化，再气化，水分转换反应，甲烷化和加氢裂化反应提高反应器的效率。 氧化反应（H 2 O和CO 2）的无害产物从反应器中释放出来。

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