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    DIRECT-DRIVE WIND TURBINE
    4.
    发明公开
    DIRECT-DRIVE WIND TURBINE 有权
    直驱风力涡轮机

    公开(公告)号：EP2697505A1

    公开(公告)日：2014-02-19

    申请号：EP12748016.8

    申请日：2012-08-10

    Applicant: Siemens Aktiengesellschaft

    Inventor： PEDERSEN, Bo ,  THOMSEN, Kim

    IPC: F03D1/00 ,  F03D11/00

    CPC classification number: F03D11/0008 ,  F03D80/50 ,  F03D80/70 ,  F05B2240/50 ,  Y02E10/72 ,  Y10T29/49229

    Abstract: The invention relates to a direct driven wind turbine with a plain bearing and a service method for this bearing. A rotor of the wind turbine is directly connected with a rotatable drive train of the wind turbine. The rotatable drive train is directly connected with a rotor (5) of an electrical generator (1) of the wind turbine. The rotatable drive train is connected with a stationary part of the wind turbine via at least one bearing (2), which allows the rotation of the drive train in relation to the stationary part. The electrical generator (1) provides a support structure (8) to which the stationary side (7) of the at least one bearing (2) is mounted. The at least one bearing (2) is a plain bearing and the plain bearing (2) comprises a wear-and-tear-part, which is an object to be exchanged. The rotatable drive train is prepared to be fastened to the stationary part of the wind turbine and at least one wear- and-tear-part of the plain bearing (2) is exchangeable while the rotatable drive train is fastened to the stationary part.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种带有滑动轴承的直接驱动风力涡轮机及其使用方法。 风力涡轮机的转子直接与风力涡轮机的可旋转传动系连接。 可旋转的传动系直接与风力涡轮机的发电机（1）的转子（5）连接。 可旋转传动系通过至少一个轴承（2）与风力涡轮机的静止部分连接，该轴承允许传动系相对于静止部分旋转。 发电机（1）提供了支承结构（8），至少一个轴承（2）的固定侧（7）安装在该支承结构上。 所述至少一个轴承（2）是滑动轴承，并且滑动轴承（2）包括作为要交换的物体的磨损部分。 可旋转传动系准备固定到风力涡轮机的静止部分，并且当可旋转传动系固定到静止部分时，滑动轴承（2）的至少一个磨损部分是可更换的。

    Direct-drive wind turbine
    5.
    发明公开
    Direct-drive wind turbine 审中-公开
    风力发电机Driektantrieb

    公开(公告)号：EP2568163A1

    公开(公告)日：2013-03-13

    申请号：EP11180612.1

    申请日：2011-09-08

    Applicant: Siemens Aktiengesellschaft

    Inventor： Pedersen, Bo ,  Thomsen, Kim

    IPC: F03D1/00 ,  F03D11/00

    CPC classification number: F03D11/0008 ,  F03D80/50 ,  F03D80/70 ,  F05B2240/50 ,  Y02E10/72 ,  Y10T29/49229

    Abstract: The invention relates to a direct driven wind turbine with a plain bearing and a service method for this bearing.
    A rotor of the wind turbine is directly connected with a rotatable drive train of the wind turbine. The rotatable drive train is directly connected with a rotor 5 of an electrical generator 1 of the wind turbine.
    The rotatable drive train is connected with a stationary part of the wind turbine via at least one bearing 2, which allows the rotation of the drive train in relation to the stationary part.
    The electrical generator 1 provides a support structure 8 to which the stationary side 7 of the at least one bearing 2 is mounted. The at least one bearing 2 is a plain bearing and the plain bearing 2 comprises a wear-and-tear-part, which is an object to be exchanged.
    The rotatable drive train is prepared to be fastened to the stationary part of the wind turbine and at least one wear-and-tear-part of the plain bearing 2 is exchangeable while the rotatable drive train is fastened to the stationary part.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种具有滑动轴承的直接驱动风力涡轮机和用于该轴承的服务方​​法。 风力涡轮机的转子与风力涡轮机的可旋转传动系直接连接。 可旋转传动系与风力涡轮机的发电机1的转子5直接连接。 可旋转传动系通过至少一个轴承2与风力涡轮机的固定部分连接，这允许传动系相对于静止部分旋转。 发电机1提供支撑结构8，至少一个轴承2的固定侧7安装到该支撑结构8上。 至少一个轴承2是滑动轴承，滑动轴承2包括作为被更换物体的磨损部分。 可旋转传动系被准备紧固到风力涡轮机的固定部分，并且滑动轴承2的至少一个磨损部分是可更换的，同时可旋转的传动系固定到固定部件上。

    A LUBRICATION SYSTEM FOR A GEAR SYSTEM PROVIDING EMERGENCY LUBRICATION
    7.
    发明公开
    A LUBRICATION SYSTEM FOR A GEAR SYSTEM PROVIDING EMERGENCY LUBRICATION 有权
    润滑系统与应急润滑传输系统

    公开(公告)号：EP2491245A1

    公开(公告)日：2012-08-29

    申请号：EP10768490.4

    申请日：2010-10-21

    Applicant: Vestas Wind Systems A/S

    Inventor： NIELSEN, Thomas Korsgaard

    IPC: F03D11/00

    CPC classification number: F03D11/0008 ,  F03D80/70 ,  F16H57/0447 ,  Y02E10/72 ,  Y02E10/722

    Abstract: A lubrication system for a gear system for a wind turbine is disclosed. The lubrication system comprises a reservoir adapted to contain lubricant, first pump means arranged to supply lubricant from the reservoir to the gear system via a first fluid connection, and vacuum generating means arranged in fluid connection with the reservoir, thereby maintaining a total air pressure in the reservoir which is lower than an ambient pressure during normal operation. The lowered total air pressure in the reservoir draws lubricant from the gear system into the reservoir, thereby increasing the lubricant level in the reservoir and decreasing the lubricant level in the gear system, allowing the lubrication system to be operated in a 'dry sump mode'. In the case of an emergency or during start-up the vacuum generating means is stopped, thereby increasing the total air pressure in the reservoir. This causes a decrease in the lubricant level in the reservoir and an increase in the lubricant level in the gear system, allowing the lubrication system to be operated in a 'wet sump mode'.

    A wind turbine and a pitch bearing for a wind turbine
    8.
    发明公开
    A wind turbine and a pitch bearing for a wind turbine 有权
    风力涡轮机和滚动轴承用于风力涡轮机

    公开(公告)号：EP2372146A1

    公开(公告)日：2011-10-05

    申请号：EP11002443.7

    申请日：2011-03-24

    Applicant: Vestas Wind Systems A/S

    Inventor： Bech, Anton ,  Andersen, Jesper-Lykkegaard

    IPC: F03D1/06 ,  F03D7/02

    CPC classification number: F03D11/0008 ,  F03D1/0658 ,  F03D80/70 ,  F05B2260/79 ,  F16C19/18 ,  F16C19/505 ,  F16C2300/14 ,  F16C2360/31 ,  Y02E10/721 ,  Y02E10/722

    Abstract: The invention relates to a wind turbine (1) comprising a rotor (4) including at least one wind turbine blade (5) connected to a rotor hub (7) through at least one blade pitch bearing (9). The at least one pitch bearing (9) comprises at least one outer ring (24), at least one centre ring (25) and at least one inner ring (26), and the pitch bearing (9) further comprises a first rolling element arrangement (11) arranged between the at least one outer ring (24) and the at least one centre ring (25) and a second rolling element arrangement (12) arranged between the at least one centre ring (25) and the at least one inner ring (26), wherein at least one of the first and the second rolling element arrangements (11, 12) comprises at least two rows of rolling elements (13).
    The at least two rows of rolling elements (13) are arranged at different axial positions in relation to an axis of rotation of the pitch bearing (10), so that a first row (21) of the at least two rows of rolling elements (13) is arranged closer to the wind turbine part, to which the inner ring (26) and the outer ring (24) are connected, and a second row (22) of the at least two rows of rolling elements (13) is arranged closer to the wind turbine part to which the centre ring (25) is connected, wherein the play (8) of the rolling elements (13) in the first row (21) of rolling elements (13) is greater than the play (8) of the rolling elements (13) in the second row of rolling elements (13).
    The invention further relates to a pitch beating (9) for a wind turbine (1).

    Gear box, seal and cover arrangements
    9.
    发明公开
    Gear box, seal and cover arrangements 有权
    传输，密封和盖组件

    公开(公告)号：EP2500564A3

    公开(公告)日：2017-03-08

    申请号：EP12159018.6

    申请日：2012-03-12

    Applicant: Romax Technology Limited

    Inventor： Blockley, Christopher James ,  Scott, David John ,  Gibbs, Paul James ,  Siu, Yun Poon, Dr. ,  Ketan, Chandrakant Paua

    IPC: F03D11/00 ,  F16H1/46

    CPC classification number: F03D11/0008 ,  F03D15/00 ,  F03D15/10 ,  F03D80/50 ,  F03D80/70 ,  F05B2240/50 ,  F05B2260/40311 ,  F16C2360/31 ,  F16H1/46 ,  Y02E10/722 ,  Y10T74/2186

    Abstract: A gearbox (18) for a wind turbine has a bearing arrangement (34) positioned on the downwind side of a first stage planet carrier (26) at a single locus. The planet carrier (26) has a portion (27) extending radially inwards and axially downwind from the planet gears. This reduces the diameter, weight and cost of the bearing arrangement. The diameter, for example, can be less than the outer diameter of the input shaft. In addition, bearings positioned on the upwind side of the first stage planet carrier (26) are not required. Thus, the weight of the gearbox (18) is supported between the two theoretical support points of the pair of back to back tapered roller bearings (34) at the down wind side of the first stage planet carrier (26). The support for the gearbox is more stable compared to the traditional arrangement with face to face bearings in which the weight of the gearbox lies on the extended line of the two theoretical support points. The absence of upwind bearings for the first stage planet carrier (26) means that the front cover (1108) is not subject to external forces. Therefore a horizontal-split thin cover can be used on the upwind side of the first stage ring gear (28). This arrangement can reduce the weight of the housing by about one ton compared to the traditional housing for the upwind bearings. A member of unitary construction comprising gearbox flange (1240), input shaft (24) and first stage planet carrier (26), which can be cast as one piece, reduces the weight of this part compared to previous designs having separate components. In addition the machining required of the connector and coupling is reduced, and difficulties aligning individual components are eliminated. The dimension of the output side of the first stage planet carrier (26) is increased so that the stress level on this component is reduced. Therefore low cost cast iron can be used.

    WINDENERGIEANLAGE
    10.
    发明公开
    WINDENERGIEANLAGE 有权

    公开(公告)号：EP2917572A1

    公开(公告)日：2015-09-16

    申请号：EP13782673.1

    申请日：2013-10-16

    Applicant: Wobben Properties GmbH

    Inventor： RÖER, Jochen ,  HOFFMANN, Alexander

    IPC: F03D11/00 ,  F03D11/04 ,  F03D7/02

    CPC classification number: F03D11/0008 ,  F03D1/00 ,  F03D7/0204 ,  F03D9/25 ,  F03D13/20 ,  F03D80/70 ,  F03D80/82 ,  F03D80/88 ,  F05B2240/912 ,  F05B2260/64 ,  F16C2360/31 ,  Y02E10/723 ,  Y02E10/728

    Abstract: The invention relates to a wind turbine (100) with a nacelle (4), with a generator (12) arranged in the nacelle (4), with a tower (2) and with an azimuth bearing (24) for the adjustment of the nacelle (4) in terms of its orientation relative to the wind, wherein the azimuth bearing is arranged below the nacelle (4) by a vertical azimuth distance (26), and the nacelle (4) is supported on the azimuth bearing via a vertical shaft section (20) with a length corresponding to the azimuth distance (26).

    Abstract translation: 具有机舱（4）的风力涡轮机（100）技术领域本发明涉及一种具有机舱（4）的风力涡轮机（100），其具有布置在机舱（4）中的发电机（12），塔架（2）和方位轴承（24） 其特征在于，所述机舱（4）在其相对于风的取向方面表现为，其中所述方位轴承布置在所述机舱（4）下方达垂直方位距离（26），并且所述机舱（4）经由竖直方向 （20），其长度对应于方位距离（26）。

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