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公开(公告)号:US4137150A
公开(公告)日:1979-01-30
申请号:US817238
申请日:1977-07-20
申请人: Gerhard Pietzka , Harald Tillmanns
发明人: Gerhard Pietzka , Harald Tillmanns
CPC分类号: C10B55/00
摘要: Manufacture of coal-tar pitch coke with a predetermined degree of anisotropy of the linear thermal expansion coefficients and thermal volume expansion coefficient by adding primary resin and secondary resin to produce a pitch mixture having primary resin content and secondary resin content to cause on coking of the mixture production of coke having the desired properties of degree of anisotropy and thermal volume expansion coefficient. By the addition of the resins, production of a coal-tar pitch coke with a volume expansion coefficient between approximately 3 .times. 10.sup.-6 and 18 .times. 10.sup.-6 an anisotropy degree of approximately 1.1 to 2.0 may be obtained.
摘要翻译: 通过添加一次树脂和二次树脂制造具有预定的线性热膨胀系数的各向异性和热体积膨胀系数的煤焦油沥青焦炭,以制备具有主要树脂含量和二次树脂含量的沥青混合料,从而引起焦炭 具有所需性质的各向异性和热体积膨胀系数的焦炭的混合物生产。 通过添加树脂,可以获得体积膨胀系数在约3×10 -6至18×10 -6之间的各种各向异性度为约1.1至2.0的煤焦油沥青焦炭的生产。
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公开(公告)号:US4219405A
公开(公告)日:1980-08-26
申请号:US946535
申请日:1978-09-28
申请人: Gerhard Pietzka , Harald Tillmanns , Ingo Romey
发明人: Gerhard Pietzka , Harald Tillmanns , Ingo Romey
CPC分类号: C10B55/00
摘要: Continuous production of coke by pyrolysis of a hydrocarbon mixture containing petroleum tar, coal tar pitch or pyrolysis tars in which the hyrocarbon mixture and recycled condensate is heated in a preheater at a rate to increase the mesophase content of the mixture up to 30 to 60%; the preheated mixture is then heated in a coking zone at a rate to form a raw coke having a mesophase content of 70 to 100%; continuously removing the raw coke from the coking zone and heating it in a calciner. The coke produced is more uniform and the process more efficient.
摘要翻译: 通过热解含有石油焦油,煤焦油沥青或热解焦油的烃混合物来连续生产焦炭,其中将烃混合物和再循环的冷凝物在预热器中以使混合物的中间相含量增加至30至60% ; 然后将预热的混合物在焦化区中加热,形成中间相含量为70〜100%的生焦炭; 从焦化区连续除去原焦炭,并在煅烧炉中加热。 生产的焦炭更均匀,工艺更加高效。
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公开(公告)号:US4289604A
公开(公告)日:1981-09-15
申请号:US783030
申请日:1977-03-31
申请人: Georg Kolling , Gerhard Pietzka , Ingo Romey , Harald Tillmanns
发明人: Georg Kolling , Gerhard Pietzka , Ingo Romey , Harald Tillmanns
CPC分类号: C10B55/00
摘要: Manufacture of isotropic coke by first selecting as feed material tar from low temperature carbonization with a hydrogen content above 5.5%, a carbon content less than 88% and a softening point above 60.degree. C., filtering the tar to remove solid particles, and heating the filtrate to a temperature between about 900.degree. C. and 1300.degree. C. to form an isotropic coke.
摘要翻译: 通过首先从低温碳酸化中选择氢含量高于5.5%,碳含量低于88%,软化点高于60℃的原料焦油制备各向同性焦炭,过滤焦油以除去固体颗粒,加热 滤液在约900℃至1300℃之间的温度下形成各向同性的焦炭。
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公开(公告)号:US4111794A
公开(公告)日:1978-09-05
申请号:US783029
申请日:1977-03-31
申请人: Gerhard Pietzka , Harald Tillmanns
发明人: Gerhard Pietzka , Harald Tillmanns
CPC分类号: C10B55/00
摘要: Manufacture of pitch coke with needle-like structure by mixing pyrolysis oil condensate formed in the process with a coal-tar pitch having a softening point between 70.degree. and 150.degree. C, filtering the mixture at a temperature 100.degree. to 200.degree. C above the softening point, heating the filtrate to a temperature between 450.degree. and 525.degree. C in a tubular heater and coking the heated filtrate in a coking drum, passing volatile pyrolysis products from the drum to a fractionating column for separation of pyrolysis oil condensate from non-condensible gas.
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