Stereophonic sound reproducing apparatus
    2.
    发明授权
    Stereophonic sound reproducing apparatus 失效
    立体声声音再现装置

    公开(公告)号:US4006311A

    公开(公告)日:1977-02-01

    申请号:US657226

    申请日:1976-02-11

    申请人: Stig Carlsson

    发明人: Stig Carlsson

    摘要: A loudspeaker combination comprises a rectangular casing having mounted on its top wall a midfrequency speaker and two or more high frequency speaker devices. The midfrequency speaker is oriented generally upwardly with an angle of declination of less than 45.degree. from the vertical. The high frequency speakers are oriented generally horizontally, with a slightly upward inclination. The axis of the midfrequency speaker and of at least one of the high frequency speakers are slanted sideways in the same general direction. This latter speaker or speakers radiates at least substantially one-half of the total high frequency sound energy of the loudspeaker combination. The remaining high frequency speaker or speakers radiate in different directions, preferably toward an adjacent wall or walls. In one embodiment the midfrequency speaker device also radiates low frequency sound; in another, a separate low frequency speaker device is provided. Two of such speaker combinations, mirror images of each other and widely spaced laterally from each other, provide a stereophonic system.

    摘要翻译: 扬声器组合包括矩形壳体,其在其顶壁上安装有中频扬声器和两个或更多个高频扬声器设备。 中频扬声器通常向上倾斜,倾角比垂直角小于45°。 高频扬声器大致水平定向,稍微向上倾斜。 中频扬声器和至少一个高频扬声器的轴线在相同的大方向上倾斜。 后一扬声器或扬声器至少基本上辐射扬声器组合的总高频声能的一半。 剩余的高频扬声器或扬声器在不同方向辐射,优选地朝相邻的壁或壁辐射。 在一个实施例中,中频扬声器装置还辐射低频声音; 另一方面,提供了一个单独的低频扬声器装置。 这样的扬声器组合中的两个,彼此的镜像和彼此横向相互间隔宽泛地提供立体声系统。

    Loudspeaker with wall reflex absorber
    4.
    发明授权
    Loudspeaker with wall reflex absorber 失效
    扬声器与墙反射吸收器

    公开(公告)号:US4475620A

    公开(公告)日:1984-10-09

    申请号:US443942

    申请日:1982-11-23

    申请人: Stig Carlsson

    发明人: Stig Carlsson

    IPC分类号: H04R1/34 H04R5/02 H05K5/00

    CPC分类号: H04R5/02 H04R1/345

    摘要: A loudspeaker is provided for high-quality and particularly stereophonic sound reproducing systems positioned close to a wall of a room. To reduce distortion due to that part of the reflected sound which arrives from substantially the same direction as the direct sound, the positioning of the sound radiating surfaces is such as to make the reflected sound from the wall arrive substantially in phase with the direct sound throughout a large frequency range, while at higher frequencies the reflected sound is attenuated by a sound absorber.The loudspeaker has a casing with a rear wall (5a). Loudspeaker units arranged to be the sound source for mid-range (12b) and/or high (14a) frequencies has the sound radiating surfaces (12b, 15a) at short distance (D2, D1) from the plane of the rear wall (5a) and facing slantwise forwards. A sound absorber (28a) at the side of the casing, in front of and near the plane of the rear wall (5a) and near the sound radiating surfaces (12b, 15a), serves to attenuate that part of the sound reflected by the room-wall which has wave-lengths shorter than eight times the shortest distance (D1, D2) of the sound radiating surfaces from the plane of the rear wall (5a).In stereophonic systems the left-hand and the right-hand loudspeakers form a mirror-image pair.

    摘要翻译: 提供扬声器用于靠近房间的墙壁定位的高质量,特别是立体声的声音再现系统。 为了减少由于与直接声音基本上相同的方向到达的那部分反射声的失真,声辐射表面的定位使得来自墙壁的反射声音与直接声音基本上同步地进入 较大的频率范围,而在较高频率时,反射的声音被吸声器衰减。 扬声器具有带有后壁(5a)的壳体。 布置成中档(12b)和/或高(14a)频率的声源的扬声器单元具有距离后壁(5a)的平面短的距离(D2,D1)的声辐射表面(12b,15a) )并面向斜前方。 位于壳体侧面的吸声器(28a)位于后壁(5a)的前方并且靠近靠近声辐射表面(12b,15a)的前方并且靠近靠近声辐射表面(12b,15a)的部分,用于衰减由 室壁的波长短于从后壁(5a)的平面的声辐射表面的最短距离(D1,D2)的八倍。 在立体声系统中,左手和右手扬声器形成镜像对。

    Loudspeaker
    8.
    发明授权
    Loudspeaker 失效
    喇叭

    公开(公告)号:US4558762A

    公开(公告)日:1985-12-17

    申请号:US443941

    申请日:1982-11-23

    申请人: Stig Carlsson

    发明人: Stig Carlsson

    CPC分类号: H04R5/02 H04R1/26 H04R1/323

    摘要: A loudspeaker is provided for high-quality stereophonic loudspeaker systems intended to be positioned on the floor close to a vertical wall of a room. The aim is to reduce distortion due to that part of the reflected sound which arrives from substantially the same direction as the direct sound. Therefore the sound radiating surfaces and the loudspeaker casing are so arranged that the reflected sound from the floor and the wall arrives substantially in phase with the direct sound up to at least 800 Hz.The loudspeaker has a casing with a side wall (2), a top wall (4) and a bottom wall (6). A loudspeaker unit (7) in the side wall (2) is the sound source for at least the range from 50 to 150 Hz. A loudspeaker unit (9) mounted in a horn-type casing structure close to the bottom wall (6) is the sound source for at least the range from 300 to 800 Hz. A loudspeaker unit (12) located near the rear end of the top wall (4) and facing slantwise forwards towards the side wall (2) is the sound source for the direct sound at higher frequencies.The left-hand and the right-hand loudspeakers form a mirror-image pair. In preferred embodiments the higher-frequency loudspeaker unit (12) co-operates with a horn-type structure (16, 17, 18, 19a, 19b) to avoid reflected sound from the room wall in the mid-range up to about 4 kHz.

    摘要翻译: 提供扬声器用于高质量的立体声扬声器系统,旨在定位在靠近房间垂直墙壁的地板上。 目的是减少由与直接声音基本相同的方向到达的部分反射声的失真。 因此,声辐射表面和扬声器壳体被布置成使得来自地板和墙壁的反射声音与至少800Hz的直接声音基本相同。 扬声器具有带有侧壁(2),顶壁(4)和底壁(6)的壳体。 侧壁(2)中的扬声器单元(7)是至少在50至150Hz范围内的声源。 安装在靠近底壁(6)的喇叭型壳体结构中的扬声器单元(9)是至少在300至800Hz范围内的声源。 位于顶壁(4)的后端附近并面向侧壁(2)向前倾斜的扬声器单元(12)是用于在较高频率处的直接声音的声源。 左侧和右侧的扬声器形成一个镜像对。 在优选实施例中,高频扬声器单元(12)与喇叭型结构(16,17,18,19a,19b)协作,以避免在中距离范围内高达约4kHz的来自室壁的反射声 。

    Loudspeaker and stereophonic loudspeaker system
    10.
    发明授权
    Loudspeaker and stereophonic loudspeaker system 失效
    扬声器和立体声扬声器系统

    公开(公告)号:US4112256A

    公开(公告)日:1978-09-05

    申请号:US738006

    申请日:1976-11-02

    申请人: Stig Carlsson

    发明人: Stig Carlsson

    IPC分类号: H04R1/26 H04R1/32 H04R5/02

    CPC分类号: H04R5/02 H04R1/323

    摘要: A loudspeaker has a rectangular casing providing a frontal wall in which are mounted a plurality of speaker mechanisms responding to differing frequency ranges. The high frequency speaker is oriented so that the axis of radiation is inclined upwardly and to one side of the normal to the front wall. In the preferred embodiments a lower frequency speaker, such as a low and midfrequency speaker, is similarly oriented but to a slightly lesser angle of inclination. The front wall has a conically concave portion the axis of which is similarly inclined, to accommodate the lower frequency speaker, and the high frequency speaker is mounted on the conical wall portion. Some embodiments also have a separate low frequency speaker. Two such speakers are located, widely spaced laterally from each other, adjacent the wall of a room with the left hand speaker radiating to the right and the right one radiating to the left.

    摘要翻译: 扬声器具有提供前壁的矩形壳体,其中安装有响应于不同频率范围的多个扬声器机构。 高频扬声器被定向成使得辐射轴向上倾斜并且与前壁的法线的一侧倾斜。 在优选实施例中,诸如低频和中频扬声器的低频扬声器类似地定向,但是稍微较小的倾斜角。 前壁具有类似倾斜的锥形凹部,以容纳低频扬声器,并且高频扬声器安装在锥形壁部分上。 一些实施例还具有单独的低频扬声器。 两个这样的扬声器被定位成彼此横向相互间隔开,邻近房间的墙壁,左手扬声器向右辐射,右侧扬声器向左辐射。