公开(公告)号：US5959369A

公开(公告)日：1999-09-28

申请号：US70791

申请日：1998-05-01

申请人： Arthur Descombes ,  Marcel Bruelhart

发明人： Arthur Descombes ,  Marcel Bruelhart

IPC分类号： H02J7/00 ,  H02J7/34

CPC分类号： H02J7/345 ,  H02J7/0068 ,  Y10T307/505 ,  Y10T307/527

摘要： An apparatus equipped with a battery, such as an electrical toothbrush, receives from a charging device a charging voltage which adapts to the charged condition of the battery and on whose over-discharging is correspondingly small. On the one hand the apparatus comprises a series circuit between a capacitor and a diode which is connected to the charging device parallel to the battery, wherein the diode is arranged in the forward direction. On the other hand in series to the battery there is arranged an electronic switch which periodically for a short time interrupts the charging procedure of the battery. In each case during such an interruption the charging apparatus is unloaded and its voltage increases jump-like by which means the capacitor can be charged via the diode. In each case with a closed switch, i.e. on loading the charging apparatus by the battery, the capacitor supplies a further relatively high impedance load so that this independently of the value of the charging voltage may be supplied with a sufficiently high and constant voltage.

摘要翻译： 配备有诸如电动牙刷的电池的装置从充电装置接收适应于电池的充电状态并且其过放电相应地较小的充电电压。 一方面，该装置包括电容器和二极管之间的串联电路，其连接到与电池并联的充电装置，其中二极管沿正向布置。 另一方面，与电池串联布置有电子开关，其周期性地短时间地中断电池的充电过程。 在这种中断的每种情况下，充电装置被卸载，并且其电压增加了跳跃状态，通过这种方式电容器可以经二极管充电。 在每个情况下，当闭合的开关，即通过电池装载充电装置时，电容器提供进一步相对较高的阻抗负载，以便独立于充电电压的值可以提供足够高和恒定的电压。