Abstract:
The invention is directed to lignocellulosic materials having a core and two outer layers, containing in the core A) lignocellulose particles; B) expanded plastics particles having a bulk density in the range from 10 to 150 kg/m3, C) one or more binders selected from the group consisting of aminoplast resin, phenoplast resin, and organic isocyanate having at least two isocyanate groups, and D) optionally additives and in the outer layers E) lignocellulose particles, F) one or more binders selected from the group consisting of aminoplast resin, phenol-formaldehyde resin, and organic isocyanate having at least two isocyanate groups, and where the lignocellulose particles of the outer layers E comprise at least 25% by weight of lignocellulosic chips and the expanded plastics particles B are present in nonuniform distribution in the core.
Abstract translation:本发明涉及具有芯和两个外层的木质纤维素材料,其包含在芯A)木质纤维素颗粒中; B)膨胀密度在10至150kg / m 3范围内的膨胀塑料颗粒,C)一种或多种选自氨基塑料树脂,酚醛树脂和具有至少两个异氰酸酯基团的有机异氰酸酯的粘合剂,D )任选的添加剂和外层E)木质纤维素颗粒,F)一种或多种选自氨基塑料树脂,酚醛树脂和具有至少两个异氰酸酯基团的有机异氰酸酯的粘合剂,其中木质纤维素颗粒 外层E包含至少25重量%的木质纤维素片,并且发泡塑料颗粒B以不均匀分布存在于芯中。
Abstract:
The present invention relates to a process for producing melamine-urea-formaldehyde resins with up to 0.9% of melamine by reacting a) urea which comprises from 0 to 10% by weight of one or more compounds A, formaldehyde, and melamine in the presence of a base at a pH of from 7.5 to 11, at a temperature of from 20 to 120° C., and at a pressure of from 0.1 to 10 bar, b) and then carrying out reaction in the presence of an acid which optionally comprises urea with from 0 to 10% by weight of one or more compounds A, at a temperature of from 60 to 180° C., and at a pressure of from 0.1 to 10 bar, and c) and then adding urea which comprises from 0 to 10% by weight of one or more compounds A, which comprises carrying out b) at a pH of from 4 to 5.9.
Abstract:
The invention is directed to lignocellulosic materials having a core and two outer layers, containing in the core A) lignocellulose particles; B) expanded plastics particles having a bulk density in the range from 10 to 150 kg/m3, C) one or more binders selected from the group consisting of aminoplast resin, phenoplast resin, and organic isocyanate having at least two isocyanate groups, and D) optionally additives and in the outer layers E) lignocellulose particles, F) one or more binders selected from the group consisting of aminoplast resin, phenol-formaldehyde resin, and organic isocyanate having at least two isocyanate groups, and where the lignocellulose particles of the outer layers E comprise at least 25% by weight of lignocellulosic chips and the expanded plastics particles B are present in nonuniform distribution in the core.
Abstract translation:本发明涉及具有芯和两个外层的木质纤维素材料,其包含在芯A)木质纤维素颗粒中; B)膨胀密度在10至150kg / m 3范围内的膨胀塑料颗粒,C)一种或多种选自氨基塑料树脂,酚醛树脂和具有至少两个异氰酸酯基团的有机异氰酸酯的粘合剂,D )任选的添加剂和外层E)木质纤维素颗粒,F)一种或多种选自氨基塑料树脂,酚醛树脂和具有至少两个异氰酸酯基团的有机异氰酸酯的粘合剂,其中木质纤维素颗粒 外层E包含至少25重量%的木质纤维素片,并且发泡塑料颗粒B以不均匀分布存在于芯中。
Abstract:
The present invention relates to a process for producing melamine-urea-formaldehyde resins with up to 0.9% of melamine by reacting a) urea which comprises from 0 to 10% by weight of one or more compounds A, formaldehyde, and melamine in the presence of a base at a pH of from 7.5 to 11, at a temperature of from 20 to 120° C., and at a pressure of from 0.1 to 10 bar, b) and then carrying out reaction in the presence of an acid which optionally comprises urea with from 0 to 10% by weight of one or more compounds A, at a temperature of from 60 to 180° C., and at a pressure of from 0.1 to 10 bar, and c) and then adding urea which comprises from 0 to 10% by weight of one or more compounds A, which comprises carrying out b) at a pH of from 4 to 5.9.