Abstract:
A method for facilitating multiple recordings via a single tuner includes isolating data packets associated with recording candidate media assets from at least two broadcast data streams, generating at least one broadcast recording data stream from a subset of the isolated data packets, broadcasting the at least one broadcast recording data stream in parallel with the at least two broadcast data streams, where the broadcast recording data stream is broadcast via at least one dedicated broadcast “recording” device, and the at least two broadcast data streams are broadcast via other broadcast devices, storing remaining data packets not included in the isolated data packets in broadband data segments, and transmitting the broadband data segments via an IP connection to facilitate reassembly of partially recorded the media assets, where the partially recorded media assets were recorded from the broadcast recording stream. Related methods and apparatus are also disclosed.
Abstract:
A method for distributing information includes distributing an item of encrypted information to a plurality of clients and distributing respective key-shares to the clients, such that each client will require a key-share that has been distributed to at least one other client in order to reconstruct a key for decrypting the encrypted information. Upon receiving from a first client a report that a second client requested and received a respective one of the key-shares from the first client, a record of a delivery of the item to the second client is made responsively to the report.
Abstract:
In one embodiment, a method for secure computation, includes receiving in a server, over a communication channel from a device external to the server a request to perform a modular exponentiation operation in which an exponent of the operation comprises a secret value, wherein the secret value is not provided to the server, and at least two parameters that encode the secret value in accordance with a polynomial or matrix homomorphic encryption of the secret value computed by the device, and performing in the server, in response to the request, a homomorphic exponentiation using the at least two parameters received from the device without decrypting the secret value in the server, so as to generate an output that is indicative of a result of the modular exponentiation operation.
Abstract:
A method for facilitating multiple recordings via a single tuner includes isolating data packets associated with recording candidate media assets from at least two broadcast data streams, generating at least one broadcast recording data stream from a subset of the isolated data packets, broadcasting the at least one broadcast recording data stream in parallel with the at least two broadcast data streams, where the broadcast recording data stream is broadcast via at least one dedicated broadcast “recording” device, and the at least two broadcast data streams are broadcast via other broadcast devices, storing remaining data packets not included in the isolated data packets in broadband data segments, and transmitting the broadband data segments via an IP connection to facilitate reassembly of partially recorded the media assets, where the partially recorded media assets were recorded from the broadcast recording stream. Related methods and apparatus are also disclosed.
Abstract:
A fully homomorphic method and system for randomizing an input, wherein all computations are over a commutative ring is described. Equivalent methods for performing the randomization using matrices and polynomials are detailed, as well as ways to mix the matrix and polynomial functions. Addition, multiplication, and division of the matrix and polynomial functions is further described. By performing computations of the functions modulo N over a ring ZN, the functions are usable as encryption functions. The method and system can also be used for verifying that a returned result of a calculation performed by a third party is valid for any of the calculations described herein. Related methods, systems, and apparatus are also described.
Abstract:
A fully homomorphic method and system for randomizing an input, wherein all computations are over a commutative ring is described. Equivalent methods for performing the randomization using matrices and polynomials are detailed, as well as ways to mix the matrix and polynomial functions. Addition, multiplication, and division of the matrix and polynomial functions is further described. By performing computations of the functions modulo N over a ring ZN, the functions are usable as encryption functions. The method and system can also be used for verifying that a returned result of a calculation performed by a third party is valid for any of the calculations described herein. Related methods, systems, and apparatus are also described.
Abstract:
A system including a memory having regions including a first and second region, the first region being different from the second region, and a digital rights management engine to receive a plurality of ciphertext cipher blocks, decrypt the ciphertext cipher blocks yielding plaintext cipher blocks, output the plaintext cipher blocks to the first region of the memory over a period of time, provide a plurality of decoy cipher blocks in addition to the plaintext cipher blocks, the decoy cipher blocks having a pattern in which: a first one of the decoy cipher blocks consists of data, and a second one of the decoy cipher blocks consists of data which is the same as the data of the first one of the decoy cipher blocks, and output the decoy cipher blocks to the second region of the memory during the period of time. Related apparatus and methods are also included.
Abstract:
In one embodiment, a first signature template is received, the first signature template being one of a signature template of a first message or a null template, the first signature template comprising at least the following fields: an aggregation depth field, a message identifier, one of the first message or a result of applying a one way hash function to the first message, a bit vector, an aggregated square random integer mod N, a signature of the first message. A second signature template is created based on the first signature template, the second signature template created as follows: increment the aggregation depth of the first signature template, determine a unique message identifier for a second message, determine a second bit vector, determine an second aggregated square random integer mod N, and calculate a new signature for the second message. Related methods, apparatus, and systems are also disclosed.
Abstract:
In one embodiment, a method, system, and apparatus are described, the method, system, and apparatus including generating metadata to be associated with each block of a series of blocks, the generating including, except for an initial block, receiving: a first block, including a signed block, and a second block to be signed, retrieving a first value including a square of a random number, R′2, multiplying R′2 by a nonce, r, and setting r·R′2 to be a square of a first random number, denoted R2, for the second block, retrieving a second value from the first block, the second value including K-bit vector, E′, determining a bit string value of the second block, M, computing E=hash(R2∥M∥E′), and determining a signature, Sig, for the second block by calculating Sig=r Sig′ SE-E′. Related methods, systems, and apparatuses are also described.
Abstract:
In one embodiment, a method for reducing information leakage in order to counter side channel attacks against a secure execution environment is described, the method including receiving at the secure execution environment a first input comprising a key comprising a sequence of k input elements in a commutative ring, CR, receiving at the secure execution environment a second input comprising a text comprising a sequence of p input elements in the commutative ring, CR, defining an input INP comprising a sequence of j input elements, wherein INP comprises either one or both of the first input or the second input, performing one of a matrix randomization operation or a polynomial randomization operation on the inputs, and producing a randomized output.