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公开(公告)号：US5989236A
公开(公告)日：1999-11-23
申请号：US42421
申请日：1998-03-13
CPC分类号： A61F13/493
摘要： A disposable absorbent article including a chassis having a body facing surface and a garment facing surface. The disposable absorbent article also includes a fold down waist feature disposed in the rear waist region which extends longitudinally outwardly from the rear waist edge of the core and includes at least one ear flap extending laterally outwardly from one of the longitudinal edges of the core. A fastening system for joining a portion of the front waist region and a portion of the rear waist region is provided. The fastening system preferably includes a first fastening element disposed on the inner surface of the side panel, a second fastening element disposed on the outer surface of the side panel and a third fastening element disposed on the garment facing surface of the chassis in the front waist region. Both the first fastening element and the second fastening element are separately engageable with the third fastening element such that the absorbent article may be fitted to a wearer in a first configuration wherein the first fastening element is engaged with the third fastening element and a second configuration wherein at least a portion of the waist feature is folded longitudinally inwardly.
摘要翻译： 一种一次性吸收制品，其包括具有面向身体的表面和面向衣服表面的底架。 一次性吸收制品还包括设置在后腰区域中的折叠腰部特征，其从芯部的后腰围纵向向外延伸，并且包括从芯的纵向边缘之一横向向外延伸的至少一个耳片。 提供了用于连接前腰围区域的一部分和后腰围区域的一部分的紧固系统。 紧固系统优选地包括设置在侧板的内表面上的第一紧固元件，设置在侧板的外表面上的第二紧固元件和设置在前腰围的底盘的面向衣服表面上的第三紧固元件 地区。 第一紧固元件和第二紧固元件都可以与第三紧固元件单独接合，使得吸收制品可以以第一构型装配到穿戴者，其中第一紧固元件与第三紧固元件接合，第二构造 腰部特征的至少一部分纵向向内折叠。
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公开(公告)号：US5997521A
公开(公告)日：1999-12-07
申请号：US723631
申请日：1996-10-03
申请人： Miguel A. Robles , Carl L. Bergman , Donald C. Roe , Kimberly A. Dreier , Gary D. Lavon , Thomas A. Desmarais
发明人： Miguel A. Robles , Carl L. Bergman , Donald C. Roe , Kimberly A. Dreier , Gary D. Lavon , Thomas A. Desmarais
IPC分类号： A61F13/15
CPC分类号： A61F13/49015 , A61F13/49009 , A61F13/49011 , A61F13/49012 , A61F13/49017 , A61F13/4902 , A61F13/49466 , A61F2013/49041 , A61F2013/49046 , A61F2013/49049
摘要： Absorbent articles such as disposable training pants, pull-up diapers, incontinence briefs, diaper holders, feminine hygiene garments, and the like, having extensible side panel features that improve the dynamic fit of the diaper around the legs and waist of the wearer. Such absorbent articles include a containment assembly including a liquid pervious topsheet; a liquid impervious backsheet; an absorbent core disposed between the topsheet and the backsheet; and extensible side panels, each including a waist panel and a thigh panel disposed along each longitudinal edge of the containment assembly in the first waist region. The waist panel and the thigh panel are operatively associated so that the waist panel has a primary direction of extensibility in one direction and the thigh panel has a primary direction of extensibility in a different direction. This forms a multi-directional extensible side panel wherein the waist panel provides tension around the wearer's waist to maintain fit about the waist and to hold the diaper on the wearer, and the thigh panel expands and contracts to maintain a dynamic fit around the leg of the wearer. Thus, the waist and thigh panels reduce the negative effects of the dynamic forces on the absorbent article, such as sagging and gapping that can cause leakage, while increasing freedom of motion and wearer comfort.
摘要翻译： 诸如一次性训练裤，上拉尿布，失禁内裤，尿布保持器，女性卫生服装等的吸收制品具有可延伸的侧板特征，其可改善尿布围绕穿着者的腿和腰部的动态配合。 这种吸收性物品包括包含液体可透过的顶片的容纳组件; 不透液体的底片; 设置在顶片和底片之间的吸收芯; 和可伸展的侧板，每个侧板包括沿着第一腰部区域中的容纳组件的每个纵向边缘设置的腰部面板和大腿面板。 腰部面板和大腿面板可操作地相关联，使得腰部面板在一个方向上具有主要延伸方向，并且大腿面板在不同方向上具有主要延展方向。 这形成多方向可伸展侧面板，其中腰围片围绕穿着者的腰部提供张力，以保持腰部的配合并将尿布保持在佩戴者身上，并且大腿面板膨胀和收缩以保持围绕腿部的动态配合 穿着者。 因此，腰部和大腿面板减少吸收制品上的动力的负面影响，例如可能引起渗漏的下垂和间隙，同时增加运动的自由度和佩戴者的舒适度。
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公开(公告)号：US5624427A
公开(公告)日：1997-04-29
申请号：US374269
申请日：1995-01-18
申请人： Carl L. Bergman , Kimberly A. Dreier , Miguel A. Robles , Donald C. Roe , Mark J. Kline , Margaret H. Hasse
发明人： Carl L. Bergman , Kimberly A. Dreier , Miguel A. Robles , Donald C. Roe , Mark J. Kline , Margaret H. Hasse
CPC分类号： A44B18/0011 , A61F13/627 , Y10T24/27 , Y10T428/24058 , Y10T428/24074 , Y10T428/24091 , Y10T428/24694
摘要： The present invention provides a refastenable fastening device including female fastening component preferably comprising a base web and an engaging layer. The base web comprises a structural elastic-like film (SELF) web and is joined to the engaging layer which comprises a plurality of filaments or a nonwoven web. The SELF web exhibits an elastic-like behavior in the direction of elongation without the use of added elastic materials. The SELF web includes a strainable network having at least two distinct regions comprised of the same material composition. The first region is oriented substantially parallel to an axis of elongation such that it will undergo a molecular-level deformation in response to an applied axial elongation in a direction substantially parallel to the elongation axis before a substantial portion of the second region undergoes any substantial molecular-level deformation. The second regions initially undergo a substantially geometric deformation in response to an applied elongation in a direction substantially parallel to the axis. The second regions include a plurality of raised rib-like elements which act in conjunction with the filaments or nonwoven web to provide a more effective female component with an increased ability to entangle the hooks of a complementary male component.
摘要翻译： 本发明提供了一种可重新扣紧的紧固装置，其包括优选地包括基底纤维网和接合层的凹形紧固部件。 基底网包括结构弹性膜（SELF）网，并且与接合层接合，该接合层包括多个长丝或非织造网。 SELF纤维网在不使用添加的弹性材料的情况下在伸长方向呈现弹性状态。 SELF网包括具有由相同材料组成构成的至少两个不同区域的可变网络。 第一区域被定向成基本平行于伸长轴线，使得它将在基本上平行于伸长轴线的方向上响应于所施加的轴向伸长率而经历分子水平的变形，然后第二区域的大部分经历任何实质的分子 水平变形。 第二区域最初在基本上平行于轴线的方向上施加的伸长率基本上几何变形。 第二区域包括多个凸起的肋状元件，其与长丝或非织造纤维网结合起作用，以提供更有效的女性部件，其具有增加互补的阳性部件的钩的能力。
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4.发明授权Absorbent article with multiple zone structural elastic-like film web extensible waist feature 失效吸水制品具有多区域结构弹性膜卷材伸缩腰部特征
公开(公告)号：US5569232A
公开(公告)日：1996-10-29
申请号：US448951
申请日：1995-05-24
申请人： Donald C. Roe , David J. K. Goulait , Sheila S. Rodriguez , Edward P. Carlin , Kimberly A. Dreier , Carolyn M. Jasper , Dean J. Daniels
发明人： Donald C. Roe , David J. K. Goulait , Sheila S. Rodriguez , Edward P. Carlin , Kimberly A. Dreier , Carolyn M. Jasper , Dean J. Daniels
CPC分类号： A61F13/49009 , A61F13/49012 , A61F13/49015 , A61F13/49017 , A61F13/4902 , A61F2013/49028 , Y10T428/24446 , Y10T428/2457 , Y10T428/24636 , Y10T442/602 , Y10T442/659 , Y10T442/674
摘要： Absorbent articles such as disposable diapers, incontinent briefs, diaper holders, training pants, feminine hygiene garments and the like, that have a unique waist feature that improves the dynamic fit as well as the containment characteristics of the absorbent article. Such absorbent articles comprise a chassis assembly preferably comprising a liquid pervious topsheet, a liquid impervious backsheet, and an absorbent core positioned between the topsheet and the backsheet; an extensible back waist future; and a closure system for maintaining the absorbent article on the wearer. The extensible back waist feature provides an extensible future that provides a more comfortable and contouring fit by initially conformably fitting the diaper to the wearer and by sustaining this fit. The extensible back waist feature has a hip panel, a central waistband panel, and a pair of side panels. The force/extension characteristics of each panel is designed to provide such improved fit and containment. While each panel of the extensible waist future may be constructed from a number of extensible materials, the panels preferably comprise a structural elastic-like film web. The structural elastic-like film (SELF) web exhibits an elastic-like behavior in the direction of elongation without the use of added elastic materials. The configuration of the SELF web in each panel has specific characteristics to provide the desired force/extension characteristics of each panel.
摘要翻译： 具有独特的腰部特征的吸收制品，例如一次性尿布，失禁内裤，尿布保持器，训练裤，女性卫生服装等，其改善了动态配合以及吸收制品的容纳特性。 这种吸收制品包括优选地包括液体可透过的顶片，不透液体的底片和位于顶片和底片之间的吸收芯的底架组件; 一个可伸缩的后腰未来; 以及用于将吸收性物品保持在穿戴者身上的封闭系统。 可延伸的后腰功能提供了一个可延伸的未来，通过最初将尿布顺利地装配到佩戴者并通过维持这种配合来提供更舒适和轮廓的配合。 可延伸的后腰特征具有臀部面板，中央腰带面板和一对侧面面板。 每个面板的力/延伸特性被设计成提供这种改进的配合和容纳。 虽然可延伸腰部未来的每个面板可以由许多可伸长材料构成，但是面板优选地包括结构弹性膜片。 结构弹性膜（SELF）纤维网在不使用添加的弹性材料的情况下在伸长方向上呈弹性状。 每个面板中SELF纤维网的配置具有特定的特性，以提供每个面板的所需力/延伸特性。
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5.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US5556394A
公开(公告)日：1996-09-17
申请号：US448938
申请日：1995-05-24
申请人： Donald C. Roe , David J. K. Goulait , Sheila S. Rodriguez , Edward P. Carlin , Kimberly A. Dreier , Carolyn M. Jasper , Dean J. Daniels
发明人： Donald C. Roe , David J. K. Goulait , Sheila S. Rodriguez , Edward P. Carlin , Kimberly A. Dreier , Carolyn M. Jasper , Dean J. Daniels
CPC分类号： A61F13/49009 , A61F13/49012 , A61F13/49015 , A61F13/49017 , A61F13/4902 , A61F2013/49028 , Y10T428/24446 , Y10T428/2457 , Y10T428/24636 , Y10T442/602 , Y10T442/659 , Y10T442/674
摘要： Absorbent articles such as disposable diapers, incontinent briefs, diaper holders, training pants, feminine hygiene garments and the like, that have a unique waist feature that improves the dynamic fit as well as the containment characteristics of the absorbent article. Such absorbent articles comprise a chassis assembly preferably comprising a liquid pervious topsheet, a liquid impervious backsheet, and an absorbent core positioned between the topsheet and the backsheet; an extensible back waist feature; and a closure system for maintaining the absorbent article on the wearer. The extensible back waist feature provides an extensible feature that provides a more comfortable and contouring fit by initially conformably fitting the diaper to the wearer and by sustaining this fit. The extensible back waist feature has a hip panel, a central waistband panel, and a pair of side panels. The force/extension characteristics of each panel is designed to provide such improved fit and containment. While each panel of the extensible waist feature may be constructed from a number of extensible materials, the panels preferably comprise a structural elastic-like film web. The structural elastic-like film (SELF) web exhibits an elastic-like behavior in the direction of elongation without the use of added elastic materials. The configuration of the SELF web in each panel has specific characteristics to provide the desired force/extension characteristics of each panel.
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公开(公告)号：US06423045B1
公开(公告)日：2002-07-23
申请号：US09481042
申请日：2000-01-11
申请人： Brandon E. Wise , Kimberly A. Dreier , Mark J. Kline , Constance L. Fisher , Tracey E. Beckman , Donald C. Roe
发明人： Brandon E. Wise , Kimberly A. Dreier , Mark J. Kline , Constance L. Fisher , Tracey E. Beckman , Donald C. Roe
IPC分类号： A61F1315
CPC分类号： A61F13/47218 , A61F13/47263 , A61F13/493 , A61F13/495 , A61F2013/1539 , A61F2013/4956
摘要： A disposable garment having a consumer-activated component that is expandable to improve the fit and function of the garment. The expandable component includes a compressed, resilient, expansible member disposed within a sealed, air-impermeable envelope. The expandable component can be activated so that the component expands in a direction toward the body of the wearer of the garment by the application of a tensile force on the garment to expose an opening in the envelope, to thereby admit air into the envelope and allow the compressed expansible element to expand to its substantially uncompressed condition. When expanded, the expansible element can define a collection chamber for waste matter, or it can provide closer contact between the garment and the body of the wearer at predetermined areas to improve the fit of the garment to the body of the wearer, or it can provide closer contact between the garment and the body of the wearer to position an absorptive member adjacent a body opening to improve the absorption by the absorptive member of waste bodily fluids. The garment can thus be a disposable diaper, a sanitary napkin, or the like.
摘要翻译： 一种具有消费者激活的部件的一次性衣服，其可膨胀以改善衣服的配合和功能。 可膨胀部件包括设置在密封的不透气外壳内的压缩弹性可膨胀部件。 可膨胀部件可以被激活，使得部件通过在衣服上施加拉力而朝向衣服穿着者身体的方向膨胀，以暴露外壳中的开口，从而允许空气进入外壳并允许 压缩的可膨胀元件膨胀至其基本上未压缩的状态。 当膨胀时，可膨胀元件可以限定用于废物的收集室，或者可以在预定区域提供衣服与穿着者身体之间的更接近的接触，以改善衣服对穿着者身体的配合，或者它可以 提供衣服和穿着者身体之间的更接近的接触，以将吸收构件定位在身体开口附近，以改善吸收体的废物体液的吸收。 因此，衣服可以是一次性尿布，卫生巾等。
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公开(公告)号：US5601543A
公开(公告)日：1997-02-11
申请号：US349776
申请日：1994-12-06
申请人： Kimberly A. Dreier , Donald C. Roe
发明人： Kimberly A. Dreier , Donald C. Roe
IPC分类号： A41B9/12 , A61F5/44 , A61F13/15 , A61F13/49 , A61F13/494
CPC分类号： A61F13/495 , A61F13/505
摘要： A disposable diaper having a waist pocket cuff is disclosed. The pocket cuff has first and second portions separable along a predetermined line of weakness. The predetermined line of weakness can comprise a line of spaced apart perforations.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种具有腰口袋的一次性尿布。 袖口具有沿着预定的弱线可分离的第一和第二部分。 预定的弱线可以包括间隔开的穿孔线。
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8.发明授权Absorbent article with multiple zone structural elastic-like film web extensible waist feature 失效吸水制品具有多区域结构弹性膜卷材伸缩腰部特征
公开(公告)号：US5554144A
公开(公告)日：1996-09-10
申请号：US449042
申请日：1995-05-24
申请人： Donald C. Roe , David J. K. Goulait , Sheila S. Rodriquez , Edward P. Carlin , Kimberly A. Dreier , Carolyn M. Jasper , Dean J. Daniels
发明人： Donald C. Roe , David J. K. Goulait , Sheila S. Rodriquez , Edward P. Carlin , Kimberly A. Dreier , Carolyn M. Jasper , Dean J. Daniels
CPC分类号： A61F13/49009 , A61F13/49012 , A61F13/49015 , A61F13/49017 , A61F13/4902 , A61F2013/49028 , Y10T428/24446 , Y10T428/2457 , Y10T428/24636 , Y10T442/602 , Y10T442/659 , Y10T442/674
摘要： Absorbent articles such as disposable diapers, incontinent briefs, diaper holders, training pants, feminine hygiene garments and the like, that have a unique waist feature that improves the dynamic fit as well as the containment characteristics of the absorbent article. Such absorbent articles comprise a chassis assembly preferably comprising a liquid pervious topsheet, a liquid impervious backsheet, and an absorbent core positioned between the topsheet and the backsheet; an extensible back waist feature; and a closure system for maintaining the absorbent article on the wearer. The extensible back waist feature provides an extensible feature that provides a more comfortable and contouring fit by initially conformably fitting the diaper to the wearer and by sustaining this fit. The extensible back waist feature has a hip panel, a central waistband panel, and a pair of side panels. The force/extension characteristics of each panel is designed to provide such improved fit and containment. While each panel of the extensible waist feature may be constructed from a number of extensible materials, the panels preferably comprise a structural elastic-like film web. The structural elastic-like film (SELF) web exhibits an elastic-like behavior in the direction of elongation without the use of added elastic materials. The configuration of the SELF web in each panel has specific characteristics to provide the desired force/extension characteristics of each panel.
摘要翻译： 具有独特的腰部特征的吸收制品，例如一次性尿布，失禁内裤，尿布保持器，训练裤，女性卫生服装等，其改善了动态配合以及吸收制品的容纳特性。 这种吸收制品包括优选地包括液体可透过的顶片，不透液体的底片和位于顶片和底片之间的吸收芯的底架组件; 可延伸腰背功能; 以及用于将吸收性物品保持在穿戴者身上的封闭系统。 可延伸的后腰部特征提供了可延伸的特征，其通过最初顺应地将尿布适配到穿戴者并且通过维持该配合来提供更舒适和轮廓配合。 可延伸的后腰特征具有臀部面板，中央腰带面板和一对侧面面板。 每个面板的力/延伸特性被设计成提供这种改进的配合和容纳。 尽管可延伸腰部特征的每个面板可以由许多可伸长材料构成，但是面板优选地包括结构弹性膜片。 结构弹性膜（SELF）纤维网在不使用添加的弹性材料的情况下在伸长方向上呈弹性状。 每个面板中SELF纤维网的配置具有特定的特性，以提供每个面板的所需力/延伸特性。
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9.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US5554142A
公开(公告)日：1996-09-10
申请号：US347026
申请日：1994-11-30
申请人： Kimberly A. Dreier , Donald C. Roe
发明人： Kimberly A. Dreier , Donald C. Roe
IPC分类号： A61F13/494 , A61F5/44 , A61F13/15
CPC分类号： A61F13/495
摘要： A diaper having a transverse partition. The transverse partition is upstanding from the topsheet and presents an abrupt discontinuity out of the plane of the diaper. The partition obstructs fecal material deposited in the rear portion of the diaper from migrating to the front portion of the diaper. The transverse partition has areas of relatively greater and relatively lesser effective heights. This may be accomplished by providing blocking members on the distal edge of the partition.
摘要翻译： 具有横隔板的尿布。 横向隔板从顶片直立，并且在尿布的平面外突出不连续。 分隔件阻止沉积在尿布后部的粪便材料迁移到尿布的前部。 横向隔板具有相对较大且相对较小有效高度的区域。 这可以通过在隔板的远侧边缘上设置阻挡构件来实现。
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公开(公告)号：US5514121A
公开(公告)日：1996-05-07
申请号：US353578
申请日：1994-12-09
申请人： Donald C. Roe , Kimberly A. Dreier
发明人： Donald C. Roe , Kimberly A. Dreier
IPC分类号： A61F5/44 , A61F13/15 , A61F13/49 , A61F13/511 , A61F13/551
CPC分类号： A61F13/495 , A61F13/505
摘要： A disposable absorbent article such as a diaper. The diaper has a topsheet, backsheet, and an intermediate core. Affixed to the outwardly oriented surface of the topsheet is an expulsive spacer. The spacer receives and collects fecal material from the wearer. The spacer may be removable from the diaper, or may be articulable relative to the diaper. By expelling the spacer from the diaper, fecal material can be easily flushed into the toilet, rather than discarded into a waste receptacle where it presents a sanitation hazard.
摘要翻译： 一次性吸收制品，例如尿布。 尿布具有顶片，底片和中间芯。 贴在顶片向外取向表面上的是排斥间隔物。 垫片从穿用者身上收集并收集粪便物质。 间隔件可以从尿布中移除，或者可以相对于尿布可铰接。 通过从尿布排出间隔物，粪便材料可以容易地冲入马桶中，而不是被丢弃到具有卫生危害的废物容器中。
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