Methods for rapidly stimulating luminescent phosphors and recovering
information therefrom
    1.
    发明授权
    Methods for rapidly stimulating luminescent phosphors and recovering information therefrom 失效
    用于快速刺激发光荧光体并从其中回收信息的方法

    公开(公告)号:US4507562A

    公开(公告)日:1985-03-26

    申请号:US470633

    申请日:1983-02-28

    IPC分类号: G01T1/105 G01T1/29

    CPC分类号: G01T1/2014 G01T1/105

    摘要: Disclosed is a method for rapidly stimulating luminescent phosphors using laser beams. The laser beam must strike the luminous phosphor with an intensity sufficient to cause rapid release of luminescent energy stored within the phosphor as a result of previous exposure to ionizing radiation. Emission of the luminescent energy can occur within very brief peiods of time, for example, less than 100 nanoseconds. The invention also includes a method for determining the amount of ionizing radiation to which a luminescent phosphor was exposed. Also disclosed is an apparatus for carrying out these methods.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种使用激光束快速激发发光荧光体的方法。 激光束必须以足以使先前暴露于电离辐射的结果快速释放存储在磷光体内的发光能量的强度撞击发光荧光体。 发光能量的发射可以在非常短暂的时间内发生,例如小于100纳秒。 本发明还包括用于确定发光荧光体暴露于其中的电离辐射量的方法。 还公开了一种用于执行这些方法的装置。

    Method and apparatus for real-time radiation imaging
    2.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for real-time radiation imaging 失效
    用于实时放射成像的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US4517463A

    公开(公告)日:1985-05-14

    申请号:US470912

    申请日:1983-02-28

    IPC分类号: G01T1/29 G03C5/16

    CPC分类号: G01T1/2014

    摘要: Disclosed are a method and apparatus for producing a real-time electronic signal which represents a radiation image. The apparatus includes a source of radiation which bombards a human or other body being examined and produces a radiation image. The radiation image strikes a luminescent phosphor screen thereby ionizing the phosphor and storing information therein which indicates the intensity or total quantity of the ionizing radiation. A scanning laser beam having a high intensity beam is used to very rapidly stimulate the phosphor screen. An emission detector measures the intensity or total quantity of emission from the phosphor screen and creates an electronic signal. The electronic signal is synchronized with information about the position of the scanning laser beam and the delay associated with the phosphor stimulation. An electronic video signal is thereby produced which can be displayed on a conventional video display, recorded or digitized for storage, analysis and enhancement with computers.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于产生表示辐射图像的实时电子信号的方法和装置。 该装置包括辐射源,其轰击被检查的人或其他身体并产生辐射图像。 辐射图像撞击发光荧光屏,从而使磷光体电离并存储其中指示电离辐射的强度或总量的信息。 使用具有高强度光束的扫描激光束来非常快速地刺激荧光屏。 发射检测器测量荧光屏的发射强度或总量,并产生电子信号。 电子信号与关于扫描激光束的位置和与磷光体刺激相关联的延迟的信息同步。 由此产生可以在常规视频显示器上显示的电子视频信号,用计算机记录或数字化以进行存储,分析和增强。