METHOD FOR PRODUCING ACROLEIN COMPRISING THE REGENERATION OF A RAW GLYCERIN PHASE
    5.
    发明申请
    METHOD FOR PRODUCING ACROLEIN COMPRISING THE REGENERATION OF A RAW GLYCERIN PHASE 有权
    生产包含原糖蛋白相再生的甘油的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20110275777A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-11-10

    申请号:US13128538

    申请日:2009-11-03

    摘要: The invention relates to a method for producing acrolein, comprising the following steps: (a) dehydrating an aqueous glycerin phase G1 in an acrolein reaction region, obtaining an aqueous acrolein reaction phase; (b) at least partially separating the aqueous acrolein reaction phase into an acrolein-rich acrolein phase and an acrolein-poor (in comparison to the acrolein phase) residual phase R1, wherein the residual phase R1 comprises glycerin, water and various remainders from glycerin and water; (c) recycling at least a part of the residual phase R2 in step (a); wherein i) from a glycerin phase G2 comprising remainders that differ from glycerin and water, at least one of said remainders is separated and the thus obtained, purified glycerin phase G2 is immediately supplied to the acrolein reaction region, or ii) at least one remainder different from glycerin and water is separated out of a mixture phase M1 obtained by mixing a glycerin phase G2 with the acrolein-poor residual phase R1, and the thus obtained, purified mixture phase M1 is supplied to the acrolein reaction region. The invention furthermore relates to a method for producing acrylic acid, water-absorbing polymer formations, compounds and hygiene articles, to devices for carrying out the method and their application, to a method for purifying a glycerin phase and to the application of a glycerin phase.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种制备丙烯醛的方法,包括以下步骤:(a)在丙烯醛反应区中脱水甘油相G1,得到丙烯醛水溶液反应相; (b)将丙烯醛水溶液反应相至少部分分离为富含丙烯醛的丙烯醛相和不饱和丙烯醛(与丙烯醛相相比)残留相R1,其中残余相R1包含甘油,水和各种来自甘油的残余物 和水; (c)在步骤(a)中回收至少一部分残留相R2; 其中i)从包含不同于甘油和水的残余物的甘油相G2中分离出至少一个所述残余物,并将所得到的纯化甘油相G2立即供应到丙烯醛反应区,或ii)至少一个剩余部分 与甘油不同,水从丙三醇相G2和丙烯醛残留相R1混合得到的混合相M1中分离,将得到的纯化混合物相M1供给丙烯醛反应区。 本发明还涉及一种制备丙烯酸,吸水聚合物结构,化合物和卫生制品的方法,用于实施该方法及其应用的装置,用于纯化甘油相的方法和应用甘油相 。

    Method for producing acrolein comprising the regeneration of a raw glycerin phase
    6.
    发明授权
    Method for producing acrolein comprising the regeneration of a raw glycerin phase 有权
    制备丙烯醛的方法,其包括再生生成的甘油相

    公开(公告)号:US08524945B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-09-03

    申请号:US13128538

    申请日:2009-11-03

    IPC分类号: C07C51/00 C07C31/22

    摘要: The invention relates to a method for producing acrolein by dehydrating an aqueous glycerin phase in an acrolein reaction region, obtaining an aqueous acrolein reaction phase; at least partially separating the aqueous acrolein reaction phase into an acrolein-rich acrolein phase and an acrolein-poor residual phase comprising glycerin, water and various other residuals; and recirculating at least part of the residual phase into the acrolein reaction region. Additionally, removing at least one of the residuals, other than glycerin or water, from either of the glycerin phase or a mixture phase obtained by mixing the glycerol phase with the low-acrolein residue phase and feeding the resulting purified glycerin or mixture phase into the acrolein reaction region. The invention furthermore relates to a method for producing acrylic acid, water-absorbing polymer formations, compounds and hygiene articles, and to devices for carrying out those methods.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及通过在丙烯醛反应区域中脱水甘油三酯相来制备丙烯醛的方法,获得丙烯醛水溶液反应相; 至少部分地将丙烯醛水溶液反应相分离成富含丙烯醛的丙烯醛相和不含丙烯醛的残余相,其包含甘油,水和各种其它残余物; 并将至少部分剩余相再循环到丙烯醛反应区中。 此外,从甘油相或通过将甘油相与低丙烯醛残基相混合而获得的甘油相或混合相中除去甘油或水以外的至少一种残余物,并将得到的纯化甘油或混合物相加入到 丙烯醛反应区。 本发明还涉及制备丙烯酸,吸水聚合物结构,化合物和卫生制品的方法以及用于实施这些方法的装置。

    Overlay steering system and method for motor vehicles
    9.
    发明授权
    Overlay steering system and method for motor vehicles 失效
    机动车覆盖转向系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US06854558B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-02-15

    申请号:US10106830

    申请日:2002-03-27

    IPC分类号: B62D5/04 B62D5/00 B62D6/00

    CPC分类号: B62D6/002 B62D5/008

    摘要: An overlay steering system for a vehicle includes a mechanical steering apparatus for the transfer of a steering torsional moment at a predetermined transfer ratio to at least one steered wheel, a wheel angle sensor connected to at least one steered wheel for generating a wheel angle signal corresponding to an angle of the at least one steered wheel, a comparison device for comparing the steering angle signal and the wheel angle signal as well as for generating a comparison signal based on the steering angle and the wheel angle, and an electromechanical converter for generating the overlay torsional moment, if the comparison signal indicates the presence of a deviation from the predetermined relation between the steering angle and the wheel angle of the at least one steered wheel, resulting in a reduction of the deviation.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于车辆的覆盖转向系统包括用于以预定的传递比将至少一个转向轮传递转向扭转力矩的机械转向装置,连接到至少一个转向轮的车轮角度传感器,用于产生相应的车轮角度信号 到达所述至少一个转向轮的角度,用于比较所述转向角信号和所述车轮角度信号以及用于基于所述转向角和所述车轮角产生比较信号的比较装置,以及用于产生所述转向角信号 如果比较信号表示存在与转向角与至少一个转向轮的车轮角之间的预定关系的偏差,导致偏差的减小。