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公开(公告)号:US09901880B2
公开(公告)日:2018-02-27
申请号:US15150056
申请日:2016-05-09
Applicant: Korea Institute of Science and Technology
Inventor: Jong Suk Lee , Seung Sang Hwang , Sunghwan Park , Albert Sung Soo Lee
CPC classification number: B01D67/0067 , B01D53/228 , B01D71/021 , B01D2256/24 , B01D2257/102 , B01D2257/104 , B01D2257/2064 , B01D2257/504 , B01D2257/7022 , B01D2323/12 , B01D2323/24 , Y02C10/10
Abstract: Provided is a composition for use in fabricating a carbon molecular sieve membrane, including a fluorine-containing polymer matrix and polysilsesquioxane. The composition shows high selectivity to the gas to be separated and high separation quality by controlling the mixing ratio of the fluorine-containing polymer matrix with polysilsesquioxane as well as the type of fluorine-containing polymer matrix and polysilsesquioxane. Ancillary selective pore formation is enhanced by a so-called “autogenous fluorinated gas induced siloxane etching” (A-FISE) mechanism of fluorine-containing polymer/polysilsesquioxane blend precursors during carbonization. Therefore, it is possible to effectively separate gases having a small difference in particle size, which, otherwise, are difficult to be separated with the conventional polymer membranes.
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公开(公告)号:US09855532B2
公开(公告)日:2018-01-02
申请号:US14697363
申请日:2015-04-27
Applicant: Korea Institute of Science and Technology
Inventor: Jong Suk Lee , Seung Sang Hwang , Albert Sung Soo Lee , Sunghwan Park , Sang Hee Park , Sanghyup Lee
CPC classification number: B01D69/125 , B01D53/228 , B01D67/009 , B01D71/70 , B01D2323/08 , B01D2323/30 , B01D2323/345 , B01D2325/20 , C08G77/18
Abstract: The present disclosure provides a gas separation membrane using a ladder-structured polysilsesquioxane in which organic functional groups are attached to a long siloxane chain and a method for fabricating the same. In accordance with the present disclosure, a free-standing ladder-structured polysilsesquioxane-based membrane with various functional groups can be fabricated for gas separations. The performance of the gas separation membrane can be controlled through a variety of combinations of the organic functional groups linked to the siloxane chain. In addition, by controlling the molecular structure of the gas separation membrane through mixing of the ladder-structured polysilsesquioxane with an amine compound or conventional glassy or rubbery polymers or through thermal/UV-curing, the permeability and selectivity of the gas separation membrane can be controlled selectively.
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