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公开(公告)号：US08152970B2
公开(公告)日：2012-04-10
申请号：US11367236
申请日：2006-03-03
申请人： Michael P. Barkdoll , Donald M. Watkins , Richard C. Retort , Richard W. Westbrook , Jerome A. Karnowski , Mark A. Ball
发明人： Michael P. Barkdoll , Donald M. Watkins , Richard C. Retort , Richard W. Westbrook , Jerome A. Karnowski , Mark A. Ball
IPC分类号： C10B39/00
摘要： A method and apparatus for quenching metallurgical coke made in a coking oven. The method includes pushing a unitary slab of hot coke onto a substantially planar receiving surface of a hot car. The hot car containing the coke is then transported to a quench car station. The unitary slab of hot coke is pushed onto a substantially planar receiving surface of a quench car at the quench car station. Quenching of the slab of hot coke is conducted in the quench car with a predetermine amount of water. After quenching, the quenched coke is dumped onto a receiving pad for collection thereof.
摘要翻译： 用于淬火在焦化炉中制造的冶金焦的方法和装置。 该方法包括将热焦炭的整体板坯推入热车的基本平坦的接收表面上。 然后将含有焦炭的热车运送到淬火车站。 整个热焦炭板在淬火车站被推到淬火车的基本平坦的接收表面上。 在淬火车中用预定量的水进行热焦板的淬火。 淬火后，将淬火的焦炭倾倒在接收垫上以进行收集。
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公开(公告)号：US20070289861A1
公开(公告)日：2007-12-20
申请号：US11424566
申请日：2006-06-16
摘要： Relatively high speed methods for increasing the bulk density of coal particles, apparatus for increasing the bulk density of coal particles and methods for making metallurgical coke. Once such method includes depositing coal particles onto a charging plate external to a coking oven to provide an elongate bed of dry, uncompacted coal having an upper surface of the charging plate. The charging plate has side walls, and at least one movable end wall An impact pressure is applied to the upper surface of the bed of dry, uncompacted coal while degassing the coal to provide a dry, compacted coal bed having a bulk density ranging from about 960 to about 1200 kilograms per cubic meter.
摘要翻译： 用于增加煤颗粒的堆积密度的相对较高的速度方法，用于增加煤颗粒的堆积密度的装置和用于制造冶金焦的方法。 一旦这样的方法包括将煤颗粒沉积到焦化炉外部的充电板上，以提供具有充电板的上表面的干燥的未压实煤的细长床。 充电板具有侧壁，并且至少一个可移动端壁，在干燥的未压实煤的床的上表面上施加冲击压力，同时对煤进行脱气，以提供干燥，压实的煤层，其堆积密度为约 每立方米960至约1200公斤。
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公开(公告)号：US07497930B2
公开(公告)日：2009-03-03
申请号：US11424566
申请日：2006-06-16
摘要： Relatively high speed methods for increasing the bulk density of coal particles, apparatus for increasing the bulk density of coal particles and methods for making metallurgical coke. Once such method includes depositing coal particles onto a charging plate external to a coking oven to provide an elongate bed of dry, uncompacted coal having an upper surface of the charging plate. The charging plate has side walls, and at least one movable end wall An impact pressure is applied to the upper surface of the bed of dry, uncompacted coal while degassing the coal to provide a dry, compacted coal bed having a bulk density ranging from about 960 to about 1200 kilograms per cubic meter.
摘要翻译： 用于增加煤颗粒的堆积密度的相对较高的速度方法，用于增加煤颗粒的堆积密度的装置和用于制造冶金焦的方法。 一旦这样的方法包括将煤颗粒沉积到焦化炉外部的充电板上，以提供具有充电板的上表面的干燥的未压实煤的细长床。 充电板具有侧壁，并且至少一个可移动端壁，在干燥的未压实煤的床的上表面上施加冲击压力，同时对煤进行脱气，以提供干燥，压实的煤层，其堆积密度为约 每立方米960至约1200公斤。
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公开(公告)号：US09200225B2
公开(公告)日：2015-12-01
申请号：US12849192
申请日：2010-08-03
摘要： Relatively high speed methods for increasing the bulk density of coal particles without impacting the coal particles and an apparatus for compacting coal for making metallurgical coke. The method includes depositing coal particles onto a charging plate external to a coking oven. The charging plate has side walls, and at least one movable end wall to provide an elongate bed of dry, uncompacted coal having an upper surface on the charging plate. The uncompacted coal is compacted by passing a vibratory cylindrical compactor along a length of the uncompacted coal for a number of passes sufficient to decrease a thickness of the bed of coal to less than about 80 percent of an original thickness of the uncompacted coal. The vibratory cylindrical compactor has a length to diameter ratio ranging from about 1.4:1 to about 2:1.
摘要翻译： 用于增加煤粒子的体积密度而不影响煤粒子的相对较高的速度方法和用于制造用于制造冶金焦的煤的装置。 该方法包括将煤颗粒沉积在焦化炉外部的充电板上。 充电板具有侧壁和至少一个可动端壁，以提供干燥的未压实煤的细长床，其具有充电板上的上表面。 通过使未振动的煤的长度的振动圆柱形压实机通过足以将煤层的厚度减小到未压实煤的原始厚度的约80％的多次通过来压实未压实的煤。 振动圆柱形压实机的长径比为约1.4:1至约2:1。
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公开(公告)号：US07331298B2
公开(公告)日：2008-02-19
申请号：US10933866
申请日：2004-09-03
申请人： Michael P. Barkdoll , Mark A. Ball , Richard E. Taylor , Terry D. Taylor , Dexter J. Mounts , Ronnie E. Stacy , John W. Crigger , Darrell E. Horn , William H. Stacy
发明人： Michael P. Barkdoll , Mark A. Ball , Richard E. Taylor , Terry D. Taylor , Dexter J. Mounts , Ronnie E. Stacy , John W. Crigger , Darrell E. Horn , William H. Stacy
IPC分类号： F23M7/00
CPC分类号： C10B25/12 , C10B15/02 , C10B25/06 , E05B47/023 , E05B51/02 , E05B65/001 , E05C3/042 , E05C3/046 , Y10T292/1082
摘要： An oven door latch system for a coke oven door positionable within an oven door opening and method of sealing a coke oven. The door latch system includes a rotary member rotatively attachable to the oven door. The rotary member has a wedge-shaped, arcuate engagement edge for variably engaging a striker plate on a buck stay member adjacent the oven door opening when the oven door is disposed in the opening of the oven. A tab member is also included on the rotary member. A remotely operated adjustment actuator is provided for engaging the tab member to rotate the rotary member in conjunction with an oven door opening or closing operation. Enhanced oven door sealing is provided by the rotary wedge latch system.
摘要翻译： 用于可置于炉门开口内的焦炉门的烤箱门闩系统和密封焦炉的方法。 门闩系统包括可旋转地附接到烤箱门的旋转构件。 旋转构件具有楔形的弓形接合边缘，用于当炉门设置在烤箱的开口中时可变地接合在烤箱门开口附近的降压支架构件上的撞击板。 旋转构件上还包括翼片构件。 提供了远程操作的调节致动器，用于接合突片构件以与烤箱门打开或关闭操作一起旋转旋转构件。 旋转楔形闩锁系统提供了增强的烤箱门密封。
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公开(公告)号：US09321965B2
公开(公告)日：2016-04-26
申请号：US13205960
申请日：2011-08-09
申请人： Michael P. Barkdoll
发明人： Michael P. Barkdoll
摘要： A method and apparatus for quenching metallurgical coke made in a coking oven. The method includes pushing a unitary slab of incandescent coke onto a substantially planar receiving surface of an enclosed quenching car so that substantially all of the coke from the coking oven is pushed as a unitary slab onto the receiving surface of the quenching car. The slab of incandescent coke is quenched in an enclosed environment within the quenching car with a plurality of water quench nozzles while submerging at least a portion of the slab of incandescent coke by raising a water level in the quenching car. Subsequent to quenching the coke, the planar receiving surface is tilted to an angle sufficient to slide the quenched coke off of the planar receiving surface and onto a product collection conveyer and sufficient to drain water from the quenched coke.
摘要翻译： 用于淬火在焦化炉中制造的冶金焦的方法和装置。 该方法包括将白炽焦炭的单一平板推入封闭的淬火车的基本上平面的接收表面上，使得来自焦化炉的基本上所有的焦炭都作为整体板被推到淬火车的接收表面上。 在淬火车内的封闭环境中，通过多个骤冷喷嘴将白炽板坯骤冷，同时通过提高淬火车中的水位来淹没至少一部分白炽炉焦炭。 在焦炭淬火之后，平面接收表面倾斜到足以将淬火的焦炭从平面接收表面滑出并且到产品收集输送机上并足以从淬火的焦炭排出水的角度。
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公开(公告)号：US08690986B2
公开(公告)日：2014-04-08
申请号：US13225900
申请日：2011-09-06
申请人： Michael P. Barkdoll
发明人： Michael P. Barkdoll
CPC分类号： C21B15/02 , C21C2100/06
摘要： An alternative ironmaking process for simultaneously producing a highly metalized iron/steel product, coke from coal, an iron/steel product from an iron rich feedstock, and, optionally, energy using heat recovery. The simultaneous process is performed in the environment of a non-recovery or heat recovery coke oven. The iron rich feedstock is layered on top of a coal bed. The iron rich feedstock and coal bed are heated in the presence of a reducing gas to reduce the iron oxides of the iron rich feedstock into the iron/steel product and to devolatilize the coal into coke. After quenching the iron/steel product and coke, the iron/steel product is separated from the coke.
摘要翻译： 用于同时生产高度金属化的铁/钢产品，来自煤的焦炭，来自富铁原料的铁/钢产品以及任选地使用热回收的能量的替代性炼铁方法。 同时处理在非回收或热回收焦炉的环境中进行。 富铁原料分层在煤层的顶部。 富铁原料和煤床在还原气体的存在下被加热，以将富铁原料的铁氧化物还原成铁/钢产品，并将煤脱挥发分为焦炭。 铁/钢产品和焦炭淬火后，铁/钢产品与焦炭分离。
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公开(公告)号：US06290494B1
公开(公告)日：2001-09-18
申请号：US09680187
申请日：2000-10-05
申请人： Michael P. Barkdoll
发明人： Michael P. Barkdoll
IPC分类号： F27D306
摘要： The invention provides a coke oven charging machine including a mobile frame and a coke oven feed device on the mobile frame. The coke oven feed device includes a movable, elongate charging plate having a first end and a second end, retractable side-walls adjacent the charging plate, first and second end walls adjacent the first and second ends of the charging plate and a shuttle section adjacent the first end of the charging plate for spanning an area between the first end of the charging plate and an entrance to the oven. The shuttle section has opposed shuttle side walls and a shuttle end wall. A charging plate moving device is provided for moving the charging plate into and out of the oven. The charging machine apparatus provides a means for quickly charging coking ovens with a compacted coal charge so that lower quality coals may be used to make metallurgical coke.
摘要翻译： 本发明提供了一种在移动框架上包括移动框架和焦炉进料装置的焦炉装料机。 焦炉进料装置包括可移动细长的充电板，其具有第一端和第二端，与充电板相邻的可收回的侧壁，与充电板的第一和第二端相邻的第一和第二端壁以及相邻的穿梭部 用于跨越充电板的第一端和烤箱入口之间的区域的充电板的第一端。 穿梭部分具有相对的穿梭侧壁和梭子端壁。 设置充电板移动装置用于将充电板移入和移出烤箱。 充电机装置提供了一种用于将焦化炉快速装入压实煤炭装置的装置，使得较低质量的煤可用于制造冶金焦炭。
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9.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US6003305A
公开(公告)日：1999-12-21
申请号：US922176
申请日：1997-09-02
申请人： Richard J. Martin , John D. Stilger , Mark R. Holst , John D. Young , Michael P. Barkdoll , Bradley L. Edgar
发明人： Richard J. Martin , John D. Stilger , Mark R. Holst , John D. Young , Michael P. Barkdoll , Bradley L. Edgar
IPC分类号： B01D53/94 , F01N3/01 , F01N3/023 , F01N3/025 , F01N3/037 , F01N3/20 , F01N3/26 , F01N3/28 , F01N9/00 , F01N13/02 , F01N3/00
CPC分类号： F01N9/002 , B01D53/9431 , F01N13/0097 , F01N3/0253 , F01N3/027 , F01N3/035 , F01N3/037 , F01N3/26 , F01N3/2882 , F01N2240/02 , F01N2240/16 , F01N2330/08 , F01N2610/02 , F01N2610/03 , Y02T10/24 , Y02T10/47
摘要： A process is provided for preparing oxymorphone from morphine by:(1) reacting morphine with (1a) an acyl halide or anhydride to form 3-acylmorphine, or (1b) reacting morphine with benzyl-halide to form 3-benzylmorphine;(2) Oxidizing the 6-hydroxy group of the 3-acyl or 3-benzylmorphine so as to form the corresponding 3-acyl or 3-benzylmorphinone; and thereafter either by (3a) or (3b):(3a) introducing a .beta.-oriented hydroxy group at the 14-position of the 3-acyl- or 3-benzyl-morphinone with aqueous hydrogen peroxide and an acid at a temperature of about 15.degree. to about 70.degree. C. to form the 3-acyl or 3-benzyl-14-hydroxymorphinone;(3b) acylating the 3-acyl or 3-benzyl-morphinone with an acylating agent so as to form the dienol acylate followed by oxidizing the dienol acetate to the corresponding 3-acyl or 3-benzyl-14 -hydroxymorphinone;(4) hydrogenating the 3-acyl-14-hydroxymorphinone with a catalyst so as to form the 3-acyloxymorphone;(5) hydrolyzing the 3-acyl-oxymorphone with aqueous acidic or basic solution to form oxymorphone;(6) hydrogenating the 3-benzyl-14-hydroxymorphinone with a catalyst so as to form oxymorphone.
摘要翻译： 提供了通过以下步骤制备吗啡的羟吗啡酮的方法：（1）吗啡与（1a）酰卤或酸酐反应形成3-酰基吗啡，或（1b）使吗啡与苄基卤反应形成3-苄基吗啡; （2）氧化3-酰基或3-苄基吗啡的6-羟基，形成相应的3-酰基或3-苄基吗啡酮; 然后通过（3a）或（3b）：（3a）在3-酰基 - 或3-苄基 - 吗啡酮的14位上引入β-取代的羟基与过氧化氢水溶液和酸在 约15℃至约70℃，以形成3-酰基或3-苄基-14-羟基吗啡酮; （3b）用酰化剂酰化3-酰基或3-苄基吗啡酮，以形成二烯醇酰化物，然后将乙酸烯醇氧化成相应的3-酰基或3-苄基-14-羟基吗啡酮; （4）用催化剂氢化3-酰基-14-羟基吗啡酮以形成3-酰氧基吗啡酮; （5）用酸性或碱性水溶液水解3-酰基羟基吗啡酮以形成羟吗啡酮; （6）用催化剂氢化3-苄基-14-羟基吗啡酮以形成羟吗啡酮。
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公开(公告)号：US20120055287A1
公开(公告)日：2012-03-08
申请号：US13225900
申请日：2011-09-06
申请人： Michael P. Barkdoll
发明人： Michael P. Barkdoll
CPC分类号： C21B15/02 , C21C2100/06
摘要： An alternative ironmaking process for simultaneously producing a highly metalized iron/steel product, coke from coal, an iron/steel product from an iron rich feedstock, and, optionally, energy using heat recovery. The simultaneous process is performed in the environment of a non-recovery or heat recovery coke oven. The iron rich feedstock is layered on top of a coal bed. The iron rich feedstock and coal bed are heated in the presence of a reducing gas to reduce the iron oxides of the iron rich feedstock into the iron/steel product and to devolatilize the coal into coke. After quenching the iron/steel product and coke, the iron/steel product is separated from the coke.
摘要翻译： 用于同时生产高度金属化的铁/钢产品，来自煤的焦炭，来自富铁原料的铁/钢产品以及任选地使用热回收的能量的替代性炼铁方法。 同时处理在非回收或热回收焦炉的环境中进行。 富铁原料分层在煤层的顶部。 富铁原料和煤床在还原气体的存在下被加热，以将富铁原料的铁氧化物还原成铁/钢产品，并将煤脱挥发分为焦炭。 铁/钢产品和焦炭淬火后，铁/钢产品与焦炭分离。
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