Apparatus and method of reading a program into a processor
    2.
    发明授权
    Apparatus and method of reading a program into a processor 失效
    将程序读入处理器的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US6141756A

    公开(公告)日:2000-10-31

    申请号:US067110

    申请日:1998-04-27

    摘要: The following describes an apparatus for and method of providing a secure method of downloading a program into a processor (101) from a device (103) external to the processor (101). The program may be encrypted (207) prior to its entry into the external device (103). The program may also have authentication information added (203 and 207) to it. Authentication information may be provided on an unencrypted and/or an encrypted program. The processor (101) decrypts (307) and/or successfully authenticates (311) the program before allowing the program to be executed by the processor (101).

    摘要翻译: 以下描述了一种用于提供从处理器(101)外部的设备(103)将程序下载到处理器(101)中的安全方法的装置和方法。 程序可以在其进入外部设备(103)之前被加密(207)。 程序还可以添加认证信息(203和207)。 可以在未加密和/或加密的程序上提供认证信息。 处理器(101)在允许由处理器(101)执行程序之前解密(307)和/或成功验证(311)程序。

    Method for recovering from encryption key variable loss
    3.
    发明授权
    Method for recovering from encryption key variable loss 失效
    从加密密钥变量丢失中恢复的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5241597A

    公开(公告)日:1993-08-31

    申请号:US649102

    申请日:1991-02-01

    申请人: Michael W. Bright

    发明人: Michael W. Bright

    IPC分类号: H04L9/18

    CPC分类号: H04L9/065 H04L9/0894

    摘要: A method for recovering from encryption key variable loss, either inadvertent or the result of tampering. A predetermined key encryption key is encrypted with itself at the time when keys are first loaded, and the resultant key loss key is stored in non-volatile memory. This key loss key acts as a key encryption key for decryption of new shadow and traffic keys.

    摘要翻译: 从加密密钥变量丢失中恢复的方法,无论是意外还是篡改的结果。 预定的密钥加密密钥在首次加载密钥时自身被加密,并且所得密钥丢失密钥被存储在非易失性存储器中。 该密钥丢失密钥用作解密新的阴影和业务密钥的密钥加密密钥。

    Error corrector for a linear feedback shift register sequence
    4.
    发明授权
    Error corrector for a linear feedback shift register sequence 失效
    线性反馈移位寄存器序列的误差校正器

    公开(公告)号:US4667327A

    公开(公告)日:1987-05-19

    申请号:US719385

    申请日:1985-04-02

    摘要: Disclosed is an error corrector for a linear feedback shift register sequence employing an open loop linear feedback shift register (LFSR) having selected bits "tapped" and combined to form a feedback signal. The taps implement an orthogonal convolutional code that is inherently redundant, therefore, the transmission of parity bits is not required. The feedback signal is combined with the received synchronization signal to form an error estimate that is temporarily stored in a syndrome register. By majority voting a selected outputs of the syndrome register a reliable determination of a received error can be made. Once an error determination is made, a correction signal is generated to correct the bit in error thereby providing a high probability of initiating and maintaining synchronization.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种使用具有选择的位“抽头”并组合以形成反馈信号的开环线性反馈移位寄存器(LFSR)的线性反馈移位寄存器序列的误差校正器。 抽头实现固有冗余的正交卷积码,因此不需要奇偶校验位的传输。 反馈信号与接收的同步信号组合,形成临时存储在校正子寄存器中的误差估计。 通过多数表决选择的校正子寄存器的输出,可以确定接收到的错误。 一旦作出错误确定,就产生校正信号以纠正错误的位,从而提供启动和维持同步的高概率。

    Methods and device for secure transfer of symmetric encryption keys
    5.
    发明授权
    Methods and device for secure transfer of symmetric encryption keys 有权
    用于安全传输对称加密密钥的方法和设备

    公开(公告)号:US08509448B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-08-13

    申请号:US12511731

    申请日:2009-07-29

    IPC分类号: G06F21/00

    摘要: A sending device generates a first and a second KMM, wherein the first KMM includes a first KEK and a KMM encryption key, and the second KMM includes a set of symmetric encryption keys. The sending device further encrypts the set of symmetric encryption keys using the first KEK; encrypts the first KEK and the KMM encryption key using a first public key of a receiving device; and encrypts the second KMM using the KMM encryption key to generate an encrypted second KMM before sending the first KMM and the encrypted second KMM to the receiving device. The receiving device decrypts the first KEK and the KMM encryption key using a first private key that corresponds to the first public key; and decrypts the encrypted second KMM using the KMM encryption key to obtain the encrypted set of symmetric keys.

    摘要翻译: 发送设备生成第一和第二KMM,其中第一KMM包括第一KEK和KMM加密密钥,并且第二KMM包括一组对称加密密钥。 所述发送装置使用所述第一KEK进一步加密所述一组对称加密密钥; 使用接收设备的第一公钥加密第一KEK和KMM加密密钥; 并且使用KMM加密密钥对第二KMM进行加密,以在将第一KMM和加密的第二KMM发送到接收设备之前生成加密的第二KMM。 接收设备使用对应于第一公钥的第一私钥对第一KEK和KMM加密密钥进行解密; 并使用KMM加密密钥解密加密的第二KMM以获得加密的对称密钥集。

    Decryption of retransmitted data in an encrypted communication system
    6.
    发明授权
    Decryption of retransmitted data in an encrypted communication system 失效
    在加密通信系统中重传数据的解密

    公开(公告)号:US5809148A

    公开(公告)日:1998-09-15

    申请号:US649098

    申请日:1996-05-17

    CPC分类号: H04L9/0637 H04L1/1809

    摘要: The method generally includes the steps of receiving (201) a message (100) comprising a message indicator (101) and a plurality of encrypted blocks (103 through 111). When at least one block of the plurality of encrypted blocks is received with error, a second message is transmitted (215), which second message requests a retransmission of the at least one block. Upon receiving the retransmission of the at least one block without error, a keystream is generated (219) from the message indicator and the at least one block is decrypted using the keystream.

    摘要翻译: 该方法通常包括以下步骤:接收(201)包括消息指示符(101)和多个加密块(103至111)的消息(100)。 当错误地接收到多个加密块中的至少一个块时,发送第二消息(215),哪个第二消息请求至少一个块的重传。 一旦无错误地接收到至少一个块的重传,则从消息指示符生成密钥流(219),并且使用密钥流对至少一个块进行解密。

    Key management system
    7.
    发明授权
    Key management system 失效
    密钥管理系统

    公开(公告)号:US5173938A

    公开(公告)日:1992-12-22

    申请号:US753454

    申请日:1991-09-03

    IPC分类号: H04L9/08

    摘要: This key management system effectively solves the key distribution problems of distance, time, operator error, and security risk by transferring encryption keys with appropriate system information between a key management controller (101) and a remote keyloader (109). The keyloader (109) is then coupled to a communication device to transfer (327) the keys and receive (329) identification information from the communication device. The keyloader (109) then sends (323) the information to the key management controller (101) that controls the distribution of the encryption keys and collection of the communication device identifications.

    摘要翻译: 该密钥管理系统通过在密钥管理控制器(101)和远程密钥加载器(109)之间传送具有适当系统信息的加密密钥来有效地解决距离,时间,操作者错误和安全风险的密钥分发问题。 密钥加载器(109)然后被耦合到通信设备以传送(327)密钥并从通信设备接收(329)识别信息。 密钥加载器(109)然后将信息发送(323)到控制加密密钥的分发和通信设备标识的收集的密钥管理控制器(101)。

    Encryption and decryption of chained messages
    8.
    发明授权
    Encryption and decryption of chained messages 失效
    链接消息的加密和解密

    公开(公告)号:US5161189A

    公开(公告)日:1992-11-03

    申请号:US667151

    申请日:1991-03-11

    IPC分类号: H04L9/08 H04L9/12

    摘要: A single sync field (501) and multiple messages or message segments (503, 507, 511, and 515) are chained (407) together and encrypted (407) as a whole. When this encrypted chained message is received, it is decrypted as a whole (605), or in part (613) by setting up (609) and filling (611) a holding register with the encryption state of the encrypting device.

    摘要翻译: 作为整体,单个同步字段(501)和多个消息或消息段(503,507,511和515)被链接(407)在一起并加密(407)。 当接收到加密的链接消息时,通过设置(609)并填充(611)具有加密设备的加密状态的保持寄存器,将其作为整体(605)或部分(613)进行解密。

    Group rekey in a communication system
    9.
    发明授权
    Group rekey in a communication system 失效
    在通信系统中组密钥

    公开(公告)号:US5146497A

    公开(公告)日:1992-09-08

    申请号:US662581

    申请日:1991-02-27

    申请人: Michael W. Bright

    发明人: Michael W. Bright

    IPC分类号: H04L9/08

    摘要: This method of key distribution rekeys (605) a group of communication units (107) within an encrypted communication system with over-the-channel rekeying. The method uses a key management controller (101) to manage and distribute keys (1541) to a plurality of communication units and handle acknowledgments from the plurality of communication units that are delayed from receipt of the rekeying message. The rekeying message (615) is sent to any of the group of communication units (107) when an acknowledgment is not received (611) from one or more of the group of communication units (107).

    摘要翻译: 密钥分配方法(605)在具有超频信道密钥的加密通信系统中的一组通信单元(107)。 该方法使用密钥管理控制器(101)来管理和分配密钥(1541)到多个通信单元,并处理从接收到密钥信息延迟的多个通信单元的确认。 当从一组或多个通信单元(107)未接收到确认(611)时,该密钥消息(615)被发送到该组通信单元(107)中的任何一个。

    Method for authenticating a message
    10.
    发明授权
    Method for authenticating a message 有权
    验证消息的方法

    公开(公告)号:US07613925B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-11-03

    申请号:US10340370

    申请日:2003-01-10

    IPC分类号: G06F7/04

    摘要: A transmitting device (100) generates a message (102). The message has a message length (104) and comprises message data (106). A key input (108) is identified, and a message authentication key (112) is derived based on the key input and the message length. Based on the message authentication key and the message data, a message authentication code (118) is derived, which is used to authenticate the message.

    摘要翻译: 发送设备(100)生成消息(102)。 消息具有消息长度(104)并且包括消息数据(106)。 识别密钥输入(108),并且基于密钥输入和消息长度导出消息认证密钥(112)。 基于消息认证密钥和消息数据,导出消息认证码(118),用于认证消息。