摘要:
A light-emitting unit comprises a light emitter made of a semiconductor or a light emitter which is of an electron exciting type. The light-emitting unit further comprises a prism array which is arranged in the vicinity of the front of the light emitter and converts output light rays from the light emitter other than those in a predetermined angle range into light rays in the angle range.
摘要:
An illumination apparatus comprises a small-plane light source having diffusion radiation characteristics, a columnar light leading member, having an incident end surface, an outgoing radiation end surface and a reflection surface, configured to reflect on the reflection surface at least a part of a light ray from the small-plane light source collected from the incident end surface, thereby leading the light to the outgoing radiation end surface, and an angle position converting member configured to convert an outgoing light angle intensity of the outgoing light from the outgoing radiation end surface of the columnar light leading member into a position intensity in a predetermined irradiation area.