NON-AQUEOUS ELECTROLYTE FOR LITHIUM ION BATTERY AND LITHIUM ION BATTERY

    公开(公告)号:US20200168953A1

    公开(公告)日:2020-05-28

    申请号:US16632862

    申请日:2017-12-28

    Abstract: Provide is a non-aqueous electrolyte for lithium ion battery, comprising a compound represented by structural formula I: In formula I, R1, R2, R3 and R4 are each independently selected from hydrogen atom, fluorine atom, cyano group, hydrocarbyl group or halogenated hydrocarbyl group having 1-5 carbon atoms, oxygen-containing hydrocarbyl group having 1-5 carbon atoms, silicon-containing hydrocarbyl group having 1-5 carbon atoms, X is a —O—R5—CN group, R5 is a hydrocarbyl group or a halogenated hydrocarbyl group having 1-5 carbon atoms, m, n, z and y are integers of 0 or 1, and m+n+y+z≠0. When the non-aqueous electrolyte is used for lithium ion battery, the decomposition of electrolyte on the surface of electrode can be inhibited, and the high-temperature storage performance is improved with less gas generation and small expansion rate, therefore the high-temperature cycle performance and high-temperature storage performance of the battery are effectively improved.

    Non-aqueous electrolyte for lithium ion battery and lithium ion battery

    公开(公告)号:US11380937B2

    公开(公告)日:2022-07-05

    申请号:US16632862

    申请日:2017-12-28

    Abstract: Provide is a non-aqueous electrolyte for lithium ion battery, comprising a compound represented by structural formula I: In formula I, R1, R2, R3 and R4 are each independently selected from hydrogen atom, fluorine atom, cyano group, hydrocarbyl group or halogenated hydrocarbyl group having 1-5 carbon atoms, oxygen-containing hydrocarbyl group having 1-5 carbon atoms, silicon-containing hydrocarbyl group having 1-5 carbon atoms, X is a —O—R5—CN group, R5 is a hydrocarbyl group or a halogenated hydrocarbyl group having 1-5 carbon atoms, m, n, z and y are integers of 0 or 1, and m+n+y+z≠0. When the non-aqueous electrolyte is used for lithium ion battery, the decomposition of electrolyte on the surface of electrode can be inhibited, and the high-temperature storage performance is improved with less gas generation and small expansion rate, therefore the high-temperature cycle performance and high-temperature storage performance of the battery are effectively improved.

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